scholarly journals Resilience measurement of Padang city’s infrastructures toward multi-hazard

2020 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 01003
Author(s):  
Giani Ananda ◽  
Taufika Ophiyandri ◽  
Edi Hasymi
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Fault Line ◽  
Eurasian Plate ◽  
Assessment Data ◽  
Meeting Point ◽  
Australian Plate ◽  
Infrastructure Resilience ◽  
The Impact

The complexity of geographical conditions and regional morphology of Padang City have caused it to be at high risk of multi-hazard. Padang City is located near the meeting point of the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate, and also on the Sumatra Fault line (Semangko Fault). Therefore, strong infrastructures are needed in order to minimize the impact of the risk of multi-hazard. This study is conducted to measure the resilience of Padang City’s infrastructures toward multi-hazard and provide recommendations to improve the resilience of Padang City’s infrastructures toward Multi-hazard. This study was conducted with qualitative methods and presented quantitatively in the form of diagrams. The measurement is carried out based on the concept of city toughness measurements made by UNISDR known as the "Scorecard". This study only focuses on essential 8 about "Increase Infrastructure Resilience" and essential 10 about "Expedite Recovery and Build Back Better". From this study, it can be concluded that the resilience of Padang City infrastructures is still relatively low so several recommendations that are expected will increase the resilience of Padang City’s infrastructures are proposed, that are; in-depth assessment, data collection and supervision monitoring of infrastructures, important assets, and protective infrastructure.

EDUKASI DAN MITIGASI GEMPA PADA BANGUNAN

2021 ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Daniel Christianto ◽  
Sunarjo Leman ◽  
Alvira Nathania Tanika ◽  
Maria Kevinia Sutanto ◽  
Vryscilia Marcella
Keyword(s):  
General Information ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
Eurasian Plate ◽  
Earthquake Mitigation ◽  
Natural Event ◽  
Australian Plate ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Tectonic Earthquakes ◽  
The Impact

A natural disaster is a natural event that has a major impact on the human population. One of the natural events that became the focus of this PKM activity was an earthquake. Earthquakes are natural events in the form of vibrations or wavy movements on the earth's crust caused by internal forces. Earthquakes caused by shifting of the ground are called tectonic earthquakes and earthquakes caused by volcanoes are called volcanic earthquakes. Indonesia is an earthquake-prone area because it is located on three plates, namely the Eurasian Plate, the Pacific Plate, and the Indo-Australian Plate. Only in western, central and southern Kalimantan, the source of the earthquake was not found. To reduce the impact of risk during an earthquake, it is necessary to carry out an earthquake mitigation to the community in areas prone to earthquakes. Earthquake mitigation that will be carried out in this PKM activity is in the form of counseling through online webinars to prevent physical contact or crowds, related to the Covid19 pandemic. As a result, from the questions asked by participants, there is still a lack of understanding of the dangers of changing the function of the building or the building's use limit based on the design load and the condition of the building after the earthquake. So for the next PKM, it is recommended to make general information guidelines such as examples of photos or pictures about the condition of buildings that need to be reviewed for repairs or are no longer suitable for use after being hit by an earthquake.Bencana alam adalah suatu peristiwa alam yang mengakibatkan dampak besar bagi populasi manusia. Salah satu peristiwa alam yang menjadi fokus dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah gempa bumi. Gempa bumi merupakan fenomena alam berupa getaran atau gerakan bergelombang pada lempeng bumi yang disebabkan oleh tenaga yang berasaldari dalam bumi. Gempa yang disebabkan oleh pergeseran tanah dinamakan gempa tektonik dan gempa yang disebabkan oleh gunung berapi dinamakan gempa vulkanik. Indonesia merupakan daerah rawan gempa karena terletak di atas tiga lempeng yakni Lempeng Eurasia, Lempeng Pasifik, dan Lempeng Indo-Australia. Hanya di Kalimantan bagian barat, tengah, dan selatan, sumber gempa bumi tidak ditemukan. Untuk mengurangi dampak resiko pada saat gempa perlu dilakukan suatu mitigasi gempa kepada masyarakat di daerah yang rawan terjadi gempa bumi. Mitigasi gempa yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan PKM ini berupa penyuluhan melalui webinar secara online untuk mencegah kontak fisik atau kerumunan, berhubungan dengan pandemi Covid19. Hasilnya, dari pertanyaan yang diajukan peserta, masih kurang pemahaman bahaya dari mengubah fungsi guna bangunan atau batas guna bangunan berdasarkan beban desain dan kondisi bangunan setelah gempa. Maka untuk PKM selanjutnya, disarankan membuat panduan informasi secara umum seperti contoh foto atau gambar tentang kondisi bangunan yang perlu ditinjau untuk perbaikan atau tidak layak guna lagi setelah terkena gempa.

scholarly journals DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DI STMIK KOMPUTAMA MAJENANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Willy Setiawan ◽  
Dede Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Tertiary Level ◽  
Internet Connection ◽  
The World ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Impact

COVID-19 is a virus originating from Wuhan, China that spread rapidly throughout the world. Indonesia began to be infected since the beginning of March 2020. The impact of the spread of COVID-19 caused losses to many countries, especially in the economic field. In the field of education, learning activities carried out in class are replaced online as a result of the spread of COVID-19 starting from elementary school to tertiary level. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that describe online learning activities at STMIK Komputama Majenang during the COVID-19 pandemic that was held at home online. The object consists of 5 students of STMIK Komputama Majenang. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire containing questions related to online learning at STMIK Komputama Majenang during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results of research, online learning activities at STMIK Komputama Majenang have been effective and run well. Some applications used in online learning are Web E-learning, WhatsApp, Telegram, Edmodo, YouTube, Zoom, and Google Classroom. Constraints experienced during online learning are problems with a bad internet connection, limited quota, difficulty in learning, and the presence of other people's distractions when learning takes place.

scholarly journals Kesantunan Berbahasa pada Anak Melalui Pembiasaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123
Author(s):  
Juhaeni Juhaeni ◽  
Wahyuningtias Ludiawati ◽  
Safaruddin Safaruddin ◽  
Lisfiana Nur Laili ◽  
Lutfiatus Zahrotul Ulfa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Impact

The habit of politeness in language in children aged 5-6 years is something that is crucial. This study aims to analyze the impact of using the word do not replace the word sorry for children. This study uses qualitative methods with data triangulation techniques. Samples taken were students of group A PGRA Mamba’ul Hisan Surabaya. Data collection techniques used are 1) Making observations in class A1, A2, A3, 2) Interview with class teachers, 3) Analyzing data based on theory, 4) Summing up the results obtained. The data taken consisted of 3 samples from 3 groups who were accustomed to politeness in language. The results obtained include: children can accept mistakes, children can be more polite and more polite in talking, children are accustomed to gentle reprimands.

scholarly journals Analisis Pergeseran Koseismik Gempa Sianok Tahun 2007 Berdasarkan Data Pengamatan GPS Tahun 1993-2007 dan Efek terhadap SRGI 2013

2019 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joni Efendi ◽  
Kosasih Prijatna ◽  
Irwan Meilano
Keyword(s):  
Subduction Zone ◽  
Coseismic Deformation ◽  
Lake Area ◽  
Earthquake Cycle ◽  
Eurasian Plate ◽  
Earthquake Parameters ◽  
Australian Plate ◽  
Geodetic Control ◽  
Coordinate Changes ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRAKTumbukan miring Lempeng Eurasia dengan Lempeng Indo-Australia membentuk zona subduksi di bagian barat Pulau Sumatra dan sejumlah segmen sesar di darat Pulau Sumatra. Zona subduksi dan segmen sesar yang terbentuk aktif bergerak sehingga sering menimbulkan gempa bumi di wilayah tersebut. Semenjak diberlakukannya Sistem Referensi Geospasial Indonesia 2013 (SRGI 2013) sebagai referensi tunggal dalam aktivitas pemetaan di Indonesia, maka perubahan posisi kerangka referensi koordinat sebagai fungsi waktu akibat dinamika bumi perlu diperhitungkan. Dengan terjadinya dua gempabumi yang berurutan pada tanggal 6 Maret 2007 di wilayah Danau Singkarak Sumatra Barat, akan menimbulkan deformasi koseismik yang dapat mempengaruhi SRGI2013. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis untuk menentukan model koseismik gempabumi Sianok yang paling sesuai dan sejauh mana dampaknya pada SRGI 2013. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap nilai residual hasil validasi dengan koseismik pada 11 titik pengamatan GPS dapat disimpulkan bahwa model koseismik dari gempabumi Sianok adalah model koseismik menggunakan data parameter gempa dari Global CMT dengan residual misfit 47.5 mm. Secara umum, pola kosesimik gempabumi Sianok mendeskripsikan mekanisme gempabumi sesar geser. Nilai kosesimik terbesar terjadi pada titik KACA dan K108, yaitu 135,43 mm dan 84,74 mm. Besarnya koseismik gempabumi Sianok tidak berpengaruh terhadap peta dengan skala 1: 1000, akan tetapi akan mempengaruhi nilai koordinat Jaring Kontrol Geodesi (JKG) yang berada di sekitar daerah gempa, sehingga perlu adanya pemutakhiran koordinat dari JKG.Kata kunci: Gempabumi Sianok, GPS, Deformasi Koseismik, SRGI2013. ABSTRACTThe oblique movement of Eurasian Plate towards Indo-Australian Plate create subduction zone in the western part of Sumatra Island and some faults on the mainland of Sumatra. These subduction zone and faults actively produce some earthquakes. Since we used the Geospatial Reference System of Indonesia 2013 (SRGI 2013) as one reference on mapping activities in Indonesia, coordinate changes as a function of time caused by earthquake cycle need to be calculated. There are two earthquakes that had been occurred on March 6, 2007 in Singkarak Lake area which affected the SRGI 2013. We analyzed the data to estimate the coseismic model of Sianok earthquake and the impact to the SRGI 2013. The residual from the coseismic model by including 11 GPS displacements shows that the coseismic model of Sianok earthquake is a model that used earthquake parameters from Global CMT with the misfit of 47.5 mm. Overall, this coseismic pattern shows the shear mechanism. The largest displacements are on KACA and K108 sites, that are 135.43 mm and 84.74 mm respectively. The coseimic of Sianok earthquake does not affect a map with scale of 1:1000, but affect the Geodetic Control Network in this area. From this analysis, we conclude that we need to update our Geodetic Control Network.Keywords: Sianok Earthquake, GPS, Coseismic Deformation, SRGI2013.

Minat dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Selama Pembelajaran Daring

Jurnal Anifa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Siska Ananda Siska ◽  
Sabaruddin ◽  
Nina Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Student Parents ◽  
Face To Face Learning ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
Comparison Of The Results ◽  
The Impact

The distribution of covid-19 causes the closure of institutions so that the learning activities are carried out at home with the online learning system. The roles of teachers and parents during online study are essential to foster student learning interests so that students can have a maximum yield.The study aims to know the impact online learning will have on the interest and study of student programs. The study involves qualitative methods. It uses qualitative methods. Research samples are listed as teachers, the parents and the students of the MIS Paya Bujok Tunong. Data collection techniques using an angket, interviews and documentaries. The data collection tools used are the interview sheets for teachers, parents and students, and interest study sheet Student. Studies indicate that online learning systems are causing students' interest in learning to be low. This is demonstrated by the spread of the angket that the interest of students learning about online learning is dominated by a low study interest criteria ata percentage of 37.5% or 6 of the 16 students and the results are then strengthened from resultsor This Interviews with students, teachers and student parents. And online learning causes students' learning results to decrease compared with the students' learning results when a face-to-face learning system. This is demonstrated by comparison of the results of students' learning by the value report card in which the student's acuity level at online learning is only 62.5 % far from the student's minimum percentage at face to face learning that's an 81.3% advance.

scholarly journals P085: A low-cost solution to high-risk problem: enhancing communication of emergency physician x-ray interpretations to reading radiologist

CJEM ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (S1) ◽  
pp. S106-S107
Author(s):  
D.J. MacKinnon ◽  
M. McGowan ◽  
T. Dowdell ◽  
G. Bandiera
Keyword(s):  
Quality Improvement ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Reporting System ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Emergency Physicians ◽  
X Ray ◽  
It Systems ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
The Impact

Introduction: There was a recognized lack of available system for Emergency Physicians (EPs) to communicate their x-ray interpretations to the reading Radiologist; this resulted in unnecessary flagging of cases with significant findings already seen by the EP or the possibility of incorrectly assuming a finding was seen by the EP. Our aim was to develop an IT-based system that permitted Radiologists to view EPs documented x-ray interpretations real-time. Based on engagement with both groups, it was essential that the system be user friendly and not add significantly to an already busy workload. Methods: An online reporting system was introduced in 2011, but with complaints that interpretations were not readily accessible, nor automatic. A revised system was launched in 2014 with 2 improvements: i) EP entered interpretation onto “sticky note” in PACs directly; and ii) EP interpretation “popped up” when a film was opened by Radiologist. Results: Both systems allowed data collection of the percentage of events EPs entered an interpretation. Prior to 2011, 0% of films had EP interpretations available to Radiologist, 33% with initial, and 53% with PACS. The revised system has enabled EPs to enter their x-ray interpretation which has resulted in improvement both subjectively, based on regular feedback from both EPs and Radiologists, and objectively. Conclusion: From this and other quality improvement initiatives, we have learned the importance of engaging frontline practitioners in process changes, specifically the impact on workflow. Also, utilizing existing IT systems and resources can result in positive change with minimal costs.

KONSEP DIRI PADA PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KARAWANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-36
Author(s):  
Nuram Mubina
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Drug Use ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Sexual Relations ◽  
The Impact

 The purpose of this study is to describe the self-concept of victims of sexual violence. The subjects in this study consisted of two female respondents who had experienced sexual violence. This study uses phenomenological qualitative methods so that data collection is carried out intensively, deeply, and comprehensively. Data collection is done by interview and observation techniques. To ensure the validity of the data, the researcher triangulates the data. Data analysis activity begins with data collection, personalization, and creating units of meaning to get a textural description. The results of this study indicate that all research respondents from the beginning have negative self-concepts so that they are easy to agree on when others ask or force them to have sexual relations. The impact of sexual violence continued to influence the development of both respondents' self-concepts. One respondent showed an increasingly negative self-concept that is assessing herself as a naughty woman and eventually engaging in risky sexual relations, drug use and alcohol. Other respondents, although trying to have a better life, still let the environment judge themselves negatively. These conditions affect the self-concept which still leads to negative self-concept characteristics.   Keywords: Self-Concept, Sexual Assualt, Women.    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan konsep diri pada korban kekerasan seksual. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua responden perempuan yang pernah mengalami kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif fenomenologis sehingga pengambilan data dilakukan secara intensif, mendalam, dan komprehensif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi.. Untuk memastikan keabsahan data, peneliti melakukan triangulasi data. Kegiatan analisis data dimulai dengan pengumpulan data, horisonalisasi, dan membuat unit makna untuk mendapatkan textural description. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden penelitian sejak awal memiliki konsep diri negatif sehingga mereka mudah menyepakati ketika orang lain meminta atau memaksanya melakukan hubungan seksual. Dampak dari kekerasan seksual terus berpengaruh pada perkembangan konsep diri kedua responden. Satu responden menunjukkan konsep diri yang semakin negatif yaitu menilai dirinya sebagai perempuan nakal dan akhirnya terlibat hubungan seksual berisiko, penggunaan narkoba serta minuman keras. Responden lain, meskipun mencoba untuk memiliki kehidupan yang lebih baik, tetapi tetap membiarkan lingkungan menilai negatif dirinya. Kondisi tersebut berpengaruh terhadap konsep dirinya yang masih mengarah pada karakteristik konsep diri negatif.   Kata Kunci: Konsep Diri, Kekerasan Seksual, Perempuan.

INDONESIA LANGUAGE INTERFERENCE FORM IN BASIC PPL LEARNING THAILAND UNHASY COLLEGE SYUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Siti Mariana Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Thai Students ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Recording Techniques

AbstractHumans on earth need social interaction with others. Humans can use more than one language in communication. Thus, the impact that arises when the use of one or more languages is the contact between languages. One obvious form of contact between languages is interference. Interference can occur at all levels of life. As in this study, namely Indonesian Language Interference in Learning PPL Basic Thailand Unhasy Students. This study contains the form of interference that occurs in Thai students who are conducting teaching practices in the classroom. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that seeks to describe any interference that occurs in the speech of Thai students when teaching practice. Data collection methods in this study are (1) observation techniques, (2) audio-visual recording techniques using CCTV and (3) recording techniques, by recording all data that has been obtained. Whereas the data wetness uses, (1) data triangulation, (2) improvement in perseverance and (3) peer review through discussion. Data analysis techniques in this study are (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation and (4) conclusions. It can be seen that the interference that occurs includes (1) interference in phonological systems, (2) interference in morphological systems and (3) interference in syntactic systems. 

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