A stick–slip piezoelectric actuator with high consistency in forward and reverse motions

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (10) ◽  
pp. 105005
Author(s):  
Zhi Xu ◽  
Xuan Li ◽  
Kuifeng Wang ◽  
Tianwei Liang ◽  
Jingshi Dong ◽  
...  
Actuators ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Jizhou Tang ◽  
Jingsong Wei ◽  
Yuming Wang ◽  
Zhi Xu ◽  
Hu Huang

Under the same driving voltage and frequency, the forward and reverse motion inconsistency of stick-slip piezoelectric actuators would bring difficulty for subsequent control. To solve this problem, a rotation-structure based piezoelectric actuator with completely symmetric structure and two driving feet was initially proposed. By testing its output performances under various driving voltages and frequencies, it was confirmed that, although similar speeds could be achieved for forward and reverse motions, the maximum displacement and backward displacement in each step were still quite different. By analyzing the reasons leading to this difference, this actuator was further improved by using only one driving foot. The experimental results showed that the forward and reverse motion consistency of the improved actuator had been significantly improved. The deviation rate was only 1.6%, corresponding to a travel distance of 118.7 μm, obtained under the driving voltage of 100 V and driving frequency of 10 Hz. The comparison with some previously reported actuators further confirmed the advancement of this improved actuator.


Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiqing Huang ◽  
Mengxin Sun

A piezoelectric actuator using a lever mechanism is designed, fabricated, and tested with the aim of accomplishing long-travel precision linear driving based on the stick-slip principle. The proposed actuator mainly consists of a stator, an adjustment mechanism, a preload mechanism, a base, and a linear guide. The stator design, comprising a piezoelectric stack and a lever mechanism with a long hinge used to increase the displacement of the driving foot, is described. A simplified model of the stator is created. Its design parameters are determined by an analytical model and confirmed using the finite element method. In a series of experiments, a laser displacement sensor is employed to measure the displacement responses of the actuator under the application of different driving signals. The experiment results demonstrate that the velocity of the actuator rises from 0.05 mm/s to 1.8 mm/s with the frequency increasing from 30 Hz to 150 Hz and the voltage increasing from 30 V to 150 V. It is shown that the minimum step distance of the actuator is 0.875 μm. The proposed actuator features large stroke, a simple structure, fast response, and high resolution.


2009 ◽  
Vol 407-408 ◽  
pp. 159-162
Author(s):  
Hua Wei Chen ◽  
Ichiro Hagiwara

One novel long-travel piezoelectric-driven linear micropositioning stage capable of moving in a stepping mode is developed. The stick-slip friction effect between flexure hinge actuation tips with a sliding stage is used to drive the stage step-by-step through an enlarged displacement of piezoelectric actuator. In order to enlarge the travel range, magnifying mechanism is optimally designed by use of flexure hinge and lever beam. Moreover, dynamic model of such stage is proposed by consideration of reset integrator stick-slip model. The simulation results show that the stage has considerable good dynamic properties.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yuan Wang ◽  
Minglong Xu ◽  
Shubao Shao ◽  
Siyang Song ◽  
Yan Shao

A novel stick-slip rotary piezoelectric actuator is designed for optical use. The actuator is proposed, fabricated, and tested with the aim of realizing both fine resolution and a long stroke. The dynamic model of the actuator is established, and simulations are performed to discover how the input driving voltage affects the stick-slip motion of the actuator. An experimental system is built to evaluate the performance of the actuator at different frequencies, voltages, and numbers of driving piezoelectric stacks. Experimental results show that the minimal output stepping angle is 3.5 μrad (0.2 millidegrees) under a sawtooth waveform having a voltage of 13 V and frequency of 3000 Hz and that the velocity reaches 0.44 rad/s (25°/s) under a sawtooth waveform having a voltage of 93 V and frequency of 3000 Hz, while the stroke is infinite. The proposed actuator provides stable and accurate rotary motion and realizes a high velocity.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 157724-157729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiafeng Yao ◽  
Junjie Cai ◽  
Yili Hu ◽  
Jianming Wen ◽  
Nen Wan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 5374-5382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangkun Zhang ◽  
Yuxin Peng ◽  
Zhenxing Sun ◽  
Haoyong Yu

2019 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 348-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyuan Wang ◽  
Hu Huang ◽  
Haoyin Fan ◽  
Wuxiang Sun ◽  
Xuan Li ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (14) ◽  
pp. 2125-2134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Gao ◽  
Meng He ◽  
Xiaohui Lu ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Tinghai Cheng

This article presented a new type of stick-slip piezoelectric actuator based on an asymmetrical flexure hinge driving mechanism. The key of the driving mechanism was a four-bar mechanism with different minimum thicknesses of right-circle flexure hinges. Combined with a symmetrical indenter, the asymmetrical flexure hinge driving mechanism generated controllable tangential displacement by changing the locking force. Therefore, the simple structured stick-slip piezoelectric actuator achieved considerable improvements especially in output speed and efficiency. In order to obtain improved actuator properties, the minimum thicknesses of asymmetrical flexure hinge driving mechanism, the tangential and normal displacements of the indenter were analyzed and investigated by finite element method. A prototype was fabricated and experiment investigation of the actuator characteristics was presented. Testing results indicated that the actuator achieved the maximum velocity of 15.04 mm/s and its maximum load reached 440 g under a voltage of 100 Vp-p and a frequency of 490 Hz. The maximum efficiency of the actuator was 3.66% with a load of 280 g under a locking force of 5 N and the actuated velocity of 10.17 mm/s.


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