scholarly journals Technology 5.0 in architecture based on the understanding of environmentalism

2021 ◽  
Vol 878 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
S S Napitupulu ◽  
G Hardiman ◽  
R R Tobing

Abstract Technology that developed rapidly in the late 19th century was the beginning of modern times and brought significant changes in every aspect of human life, including architecture. Starting from technology 1.0 until 5.0, technology still has a role in the field of architecture. On one side, technology offers convenience for humans to monitor buildings through the operating system and increases the value of life through its architectural style which is represented by the construction system and materials. On the other hand, technological developments also present problems. The problem that occurs due to technological development that are experienced globally is environmental damage. The purpose of this study is to determine the appropriate technology for use in buildings based on an understanding of environmental science. This study uses a qualitative method regarding the primary literature from books and journals (national and international). The results of this study concluded that through understanding the science of environmentalism, the basis for creating a design must begin with an understanding of the natural conditions of the design area. Henceforth, technology in architectural buildings is not in the form of mechanical technology that potentially increases the amount of building heat, but rather in technology that supports the natural performance inside the building in the form of wall material, new approach in terms of building openings, development of solar panel, windmills, and chimneys technology.

Author(s):  
Sovi Dwi Febrian Silva ◽  
Moses Glorino

Introduction: The imbalance between technological development and ideological strengthening has resulted in the fading of the Pancasila ideological values of millennials. Technology that accompanies everyday life seems to be the main character in human life. Yet if humans themselves do not use technology wisely, technology can be a threat to both individuals and the life of the nation and state. If technology is increasingly out of control, threats to the Pancasila ideology are very likely to occur, such as in the G 30S PKI incident. Therefore, it is necessary to take action both from the government and the community as individuals to safeguard the development of technology to be used wisely. That way, we can prevent the threat to the Pancasila ideology together. Writing this article aims to analyze how the role and influence of the Pancasila ideology on the millennial generation in the 4.0 industrial revolution and to find solutions so that the values of Pancasila remain attached to the next generation of the Indonesian nation. Method: Writing This article uses a qualitative method by using literature reviews from the results of related research journals that have been published online through websites and other online media. Results: Thirteen journals and one book have met the criteria for the inclusion of a predetermined review. Research is based on the stigma of society regarding technological developments in the Industrial revolution 4.0. Therefore, the government is expected to be more severe in implementing human capital management. Conclusion: By procuring human capital management, it will be possible that Human Resources (HR) in Indonesia will be able to carry out the ideals of a golden Indonesian generation with Pancasila values inherent in the hearts of the people and the nation's future generations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Kami Hartono ◽  
Diyda Puji Lestari

Technological development nowadays is very fast is a communication technology, which presents a wide selection of forms of technology and sophistication. As a result of the very rapid technological developments such, gradu ally with its own information technology has changed the human life globally in terms of buying and selling online about how the law is not loaded or is described in the statute books of the civil law. So with the development of the sale require the creati on of new legal rules. Online shop in Indonesia today has a lot of users ranging from social media to the online shop of mobile application software - based online shop. The method used is the juridical methods of sociology with emphasis on law is not only s een as regulations or rules, but also includes the operation of law in society , Research shows that buying and selling Legal Aspects Protection on Online Shop with third parties who do online marketplace of Shopee using an escrow service


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Oleg M. Mikhaylenok ◽  
Galina A. Malysheva

The authors focus on the problems of social digital modernization, with COVID-19 pandemic being another stage in it. The pandemic crisis is considered by them as one of the global network threats of a new type. It is emphasized that amid the administrative restriction of physical contacts, digital networks fully unlock their communication potential and demonstrate the capacities of online formats of information consumption. At the same time, the network nature of virtual communication determines the specifics of social response to coronavirus crisis challenges which is expressed in infodemiological contamination of the media space. The context of the pandemic boosts innovative technological developments in different areas of human activity and encourages the spread of various useful online social practices, however, at the same time it allows assessing the degree and scope of risks connected with the forced digitalization of the sphere of the humanities. A new digital stratification of society, technologization and dehumanization of the social fabric, blurring the borders of human life privacy pervaded with different forms of external digital control are becoming real threats. The question of acceptable limits of state digital interference in civil rights and freedoms and, generally, the question of preserving the fundamental democratic values amid the global digital transformation are becoming relevant. The authors discuss the reinterpretation of the social contract main parameters at the new stage of social and technological development, also touching upon the project of its modification in the globalist sense, and make a conclusion about the need to focus on the cultural matrix and the existing social values when accomplishing the objectives of its digital reformatting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bintoro Setyawan ◽  
NFn Rufii ◽  
Ach. Noor Fatirul

Today's technological development is progressing, and is growing rapidly. This development certainly has an influence on various sectors of human life, one of which is the education sector. The latest rapid technological developments are the increasingly frequent use of devices, especially smartphone use in everyday life, including in the field of education. This opens up huge opportunities in utilizing application technology on smartphones to be developed into an application-based learning media. One of them is by utilizing Augmented Reality technology on android applications in science learning media for elementary school students in class VI so that students are motivated in learning and easier to understand the material being studied. For this reason, a learning media based on Augmented Reality (AR) was developed with the application of Unity science subjects. The material recognizes planets in the solar system for grade VI elementary school students, while seeing the quality of learning media produced in terms of validity, attractiveness and practicality. This research uses the development research model Borg and Gall, with several stages of development, namely: (1) data collection; (2) planning; (3) development; and (4) validation and trial. The results of the development research in the form of AR learning media showed very good and feasible results used as learning media, both in class and independently according to the results of learning design expert validation, media experts and teacher validation as material experts Student responses to the use of this media in learning were very good. Students are passionate about learning and arouse students' curiosity. AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi sekarang ini semakin maju, dan tumbuh dengan pesat. Perkembangan ini tentu saja membawa pengaruh pada berbagai sektor kehidupan manusia, salah satunya adalah sektor pendidikan. Perkembangan teknologi terkini yang pesat adalah semakin seringnya penggunaan gawai, khususnya penggunaan smartphone dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, termasuk di bidang pendidikan. Hal ini membuka peluang besar dalam memanfaatkan teknologi aplikasi pada smartphone untuk dikembangkan menjadi media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi. Salahsatunya adalah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Augmented Reality pada aplikasi android dalam media pembelajaran IPA bagi siswa sekolah dasar (SD) kelas VI agar siswa termotivasi dalam belajar dan lebih mudah untuk memahami materi yang dipelajari. Untuk itu  dikembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) dengan aplikasi Unity mata pelajaran IPA materi mengenal planet-planet di tata surya untuk siswa kelas VI SD, sekaligus melihat kualitas media pembelajaran yang dihasilkan ditinjau dari aspek validitas, kemenarikan, dan kepraktisan. Penelitan ini menggunakan model penelitian pengembangan Borg and Gall, dengan beberapa tahapan pengembangannya, yaitu: (1) pengumpulan data;  (2) perencanaan; (3) pengembangan; dan (4) validasi dan uji coba. Hasil penelitian pengembangan berupa media pembelajaran AR menunjukkan hasil sangat baik dan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, baik di kelas maupun secara mandiri menurut hasil validasi ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli media  dan validasi guru sebagai ahli materi Respon siswa terhadap penggunaan media ini  dalam pembelajaran sangat baik. Siswa bersemangat dalam mengikuti pembelajaran dan membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu siswa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
DIAN AMINTAPRATIWI PURWANDINI ◽  
IRWANSYAH IRWANSYAH

In the era of industry 4.0, technology is projected to dominate all aspects of human life. As a consequence, various industries must be prepared and adapt to technological developments, if they do not want to be left behind and lose. Technological development and information flow are identified as environmental factors that influence the corporation as an organization both internally and externally. This article was created using qualitative analysis methods where the literature approach is the basis for analysis. The purpose of this discussion is to find out the conceptual understanding of communication in the industrial era 4.0. The conclusion of this article is strategic and adaptive corporate communication is very important, given the exchange of information between corporations, the public and the environment will create organizational harmony so that plans and activities can be coordinated and environmental uncertainty can be reduced. The right media identification and analysis will have an impact on effective and on target corporate communication.


Author(s):  
Seyed Masoud Sajjadian ◽  
Laura Tupenaite ◽  
Loreta Kanapeckiene ◽  
Jurga Naimaviciene ◽  
Sarah Radif ◽  
...  

The United States is well known for the birthplace of tall buildings in the world since the nineteenth century. The trend continued across all continents and in 1940, Europe developed its first tall building of over 100 meters in Genoa, Italy. Building codes, technological development, energy crisis, etc. have all influenced the built environment in different ways, a very visible sign of such impacts can be seen in high rise buildings not only on their architectural style but also on their performance. Different studies worldwide investigate energy performance of modern high-rise buildings; however, evolution of such buildings is rarely considered; energy performance of different high-rise buildings’ generations is seldom investigated and compared. To close a gap this study aims to make a closer look of how technological developments and energy crisis affected high-rise buildings in Europe with a focus on their energy performance.


Author(s):  
Cymie R. Payne

The principle of ‘environmental integrity’ is a fundamental aspect of jus post bellum. Human life, economy, and culture depend on a healthy, functioning environment. However, environmental integrity is a complex concept to describe. Doctrinal thresholds for legally material environmental damage (significant, long-term, widespread) do not capture it. This chapter interrogates the jus post bellum literature and then turns to scholarship on wilderness management in the Anthropocene era, which also engages with the meaning of ‘environmental integrity’, ‘naturalness’, ‘unimpaired’, or, in the words of the Factory at Chorzów case which sets the international law standard for reparations of damage, ‘the situation which would, in all probability, have existed if that act had not been committed’. Recognition that pristine or historical conditions are often impossible to recover or maintain leads to the legal, ethical, and scientific analysis of evolving environmental norms that this chapter offers.


Author(s):  
Brittany Goldsmith ◽  
Elizabeth Foyt ◽  
Madhu Hariharan

As offshore field developments move into deeper water, one of the greatest challenges is in designing riser systems capable of overcoming the added risks of more severe environments, complicated well requirements and uncertainty of operating conditions. The failure of a primary riser component could lead to unacceptable consequences, including environmental damage, lost production and possible injury or loss of human life. Identification of the risks facing riser systems and management of these risks are essential to ensure that riser systems operate without failure. Operators have recognized the importance of installing instrumentation such as global positioning systems (GPS), vessel motion measurement packages, wind and wave sensors and Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) units to monitor vessel motions and environmental conditions. Additionally, high precision monitoring equipment has been developed for capturing riser response. Measured data from these instruments allow an operator to determine when the limits of acceptable response, predicted by analysis or determined by physical limitations of the riser components, have been exceeded. Regular processing of measured data through automated routines ensures that integrity can be quickly assessed. This is particularly important following extreme events, such as a hurricane or loop current. High and medium alert levels are set for each parameter, based on design analysis and operating data. Measured data is compared with these alert levels, and when an alert level is reached, further response evaluation or inspection of the components in question is recommended. This paper will describe the role of offshore monitoring in an integrity management program and discuss the development of alert levels based on potential failure modes of the riser systems. The paper will further demonstrate how this process is key for an effective integrity management program for deepwater riser systems.


2021 ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
Abdullatif Y. M. Alhatem

At the present time the smart technology enhanced to be utilized for the human life in many elds, especially in the houses. The building automation experienced a rapid growth in techniques and methods to provide an advanced management for operational advantages in buildings and develop the equipment in the houses to the consumption of energy and operation. When the KNX system has been developed to be the most important building automation, the ethernet system has evolved to be global communication system and use it as automation system. Among the various technological developments is IoT, which is the essential development the future achievement via the internet techniques, Meanwhile the different available communication mediums of KNX and the need of utilizing IP network in compiling extensive areas of KNX has led us to conduct this comparison.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 69-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Oliveira Cruz ◽  
Joaquim Miranda Sarmento

Roads are a central element of transportation systems, enabling economic and social development, fostering territorial cohesion and facilitating the movement of people and cargo. Governments have devoted significant financial resources to developing and improving their road networks, and are still facing increasing pressure to ensure proper maintenance and payments to those concessionaires that developed roads under public–private partnership arrangements. As in other sectors, digitalization is paving a way towards significant changes in the way we build, operate and finance infrastructure. These changes will have a profound impact on the entire life cycle of an infrastructure, from the design and/or construction stage, to its operation and transfer. This article provides an overall overview of the main technological developments which are, or could impact road infrastructure in the short, medium and long term. For each technological development identified in our research, we analyse the potential impact on Capex, Opex and revenues as well as their level of maturity and expected lifetime for mass adoption, and also the main bottlenecks or barriers to implementation. Additionally, we explore potential savings on investment (capex) and operational costs (opex) and increase in revenues, using data from the Portuguese highway companies. Savings can represent almost 30% of capex and opex. Overall, savings and increases in revenues can represent an impact similar to 20–40% of current revenues. The findings show that digitalization and technological development in the road sector can significantly impact the economic performance of roads, thus enhancing the value of money for the society. The findings also show that there might be some excess capacity of road systems once autonomous vehicles achieve higher market penetration. However, there are still some relevant legal, regulatory, institutional and technological and economic barriers that are slowing down the digitalization process.


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