scholarly journals Park users’ perception and preference of public park in Bogor City post Large Scale Social Restriction (LSSR)

2021 ◽  
Vol 879 (1) ◽  
pp. 012008
Author(s):  
A F Fithriyah ◽  
N Nasrullah ◽  
B Sulistyantara

Abstract On 31st March 2020, Indonesia pulls out a large scale social restriction (LSSR) policy to depress the spread of Covid19. The regulation leads to the lay-off of schools, workplaces, worship places, and public facilities, including public parks. Despite the time, it is only a matter of time until the new normal and reopening of all public facilities. For that, public parks as public facilities should be prepared in a way before it is reopened so as not to worsen the situation or even create a new pandemic wave. It is an excellent opportunity to build better by applying health protocol for a healthier future, and transforming the future sustainable landscape. This research is studying two public parks in Bogor City, a satellite city of the megapolitan Jakarta area, which affected the most by Covid19, i.e.,, Sempur Park and Kencana Park. This research aims to explore users’ perceptions and preferences of using public parks to plan health protocol for public parks in the new normal era. Data collected through an online questionnaire survey. As much as 192 responses are analyzed. Data and instruments are valid and reliable, with an overall Cronbach alpha value of 0.896. Results showed that the perception of park use pre-LSSR and post-LSSR was significantly different. The trend of park use was similar but at different levels. This indicates that the motivation and willingness to visit and use public parks is decreasing, therefore applying health protocol is a necessity in the future. This study also found that existing parks perceived to be quite appropriate in accordance with health protocols and need to be moderately modified. Another finding was that the considered most required health protocols application were procurement of handwashing facility, park benches placed at least 1 meter apart, and solitary park bench. It is elicited that despite the type of park, the visitors’ preference was the same.

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Jun Surjanti ◽  
Tony Seno Aji ◽  
Sanaji Sanaji ◽  
Setya Chendra

Although the COVID-19 pandemic has gradually improved, people's activities have not recovered to normal due to various conditions. This period is a transition period known as the "New Normal". Besides its impact on people's health, COVID-19 also affects other aspects, including the economy, education, and law. The economic impact highly touches low-medium class people including SMEs as the business activities which need to be halted due to PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restriction). Triple Helix is a SMEs' development model that links Science (S), Government (G), and Business (B). This article aims to examine whether Triple Helix with SGB Balanced model is possibly utilized to revive the Hijab SMEs business activity. This study is descriptive-qualitative research and analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman techniques. Data were obtained through online questionnaires and interviews from hijab craftsmen associating with two SMEs. The results show that respondents have successfully adapted to the New Normal and resumed their business activity by implementing technology and information given by the S (science) agent and the G (government) agent’s assistance. Therefore, it indicates that implementing Triple Helix provably revives the Hijab SMEs business activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Nova Indah Saragih ◽  
Verani Hartati ◽  
Muchammad Fauzi

This paper discusses trends, challenges, and perspectives in logistics system of Indonesia during and post (new normal) of Covid-19 pandemic. PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restriction) caused a number of supply chains to be cut and made railroad transportation activities decreased. On the other hand, WFH (Work From Home) caused sector of e-Commerce to grow during the pandemic. Challenges in logistics system of Indonesia during the pandemic are changes in distribution patterns, changes in handling processes, changes in facilities and equipment, changes in business processes, and changes in networks. Adaptations in logistics system during the pandemic are using ICT (information and communication technology) such as TMS (Transportation Management System) and EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) and considering health. WMS (Warehouse Management System) still has a great opportunity to be utilized. The adaptations raise a new discipline in Industrial Engineering, namely logistics hygienic. The use of various ICTs in logistics system together with implementation of health protocols are expected to be a solution for logistics system in Indonesia, especially for the new normal of Covid-19 pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-282
Author(s):  
Safril

Abstrak: Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) mewabah secara lokal yang kemudian menyebar luas keseluruh dunia. Diketahui melalui  data WHO 29 Mei 2020 tercatat penyebaran kasus COVID-19, setidaknya 5.796.257 penduduk dunia yang terinfeksi dan 362.483 penduduk dinyatakan meninggal. Di Indonesia sendiri, terdapat 25.216 penduduk terinfeksi dan 1.520 meninggal. Hal ini, tentunya berimbas buruk pada keseluruhan sektor, baik itu sektor ekonomi maupun pendidikan. Pada Penerapan Pembatasan Sosial Skala Besar (PSBB) yang diterapkan di Jakarta dan beberapa wilayah di Indonesia dinyatakan kurang efektif sehingga beralih ke era new normal. Dengan penerapan era new normal di masa pandemik COVID-19 memberi tantangan tersendiri pada dunia pendidikan sehingga dibutuhkan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai. Paper ini, bertujuan menerapkan pembelajaran sistem blok dimasa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menganalisis peminatan mahasiswa dan dosen di lingkungan Politeknik STMI Jakarta, dengan cara membagi dua bagian kelompok mahasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan skala likert sebagai peneliaian tingkat efektivitas penerapan metode pembelajaran sistem blok. Pengolahan data mengunakan metode pearson moment product, yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan linearitas pada software Perangkat Lunak. Dari hasil analisis dan pengolahan data secara hipotesis statistik dinyatakan pembelajaran sistem blok dapat diterapkan, ditentukan dari minat mahasiswa dan dosen. Abstract: Pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) locally, which later spread throughout the world through local transmission, the spread of this virus, started in the years of 2020. Based on WHO data May 29, 2020, recorded the spread of COVID-19 cases, at least 5,796,257 infected world population, and 362,483 populations were declared dead. In Indonesia, there were 25,216 infected inhabitants and 1,520 died. This matter, affects the whole sector, whether it is economic and educational sectors. In the implementation of a Large-scale social restriction (PSBB) applied in Jakarta and some regions in Indonesia are considered less effective so that the switch to the era new normal. With the implementation, a new era in the COVID-19 pandemic will give a challenge to education so that appropriate methods of learning are needed. This paper aims to implement the block system learning in the Covid-19 pandemic period by analyzing the specialization of students and lecturers in the Polytechnic STMI of Jakarta environment, by dividing the two groups of student groups. The data collection method uses a questionnaire and Likert scale as an assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of the block system learning method. Data processing using the Pearson moment product method, which then performed the validity, reliability, and linearity tests on the software. From the results of the analysis and processing of data in a statistical hypothesis, it stated that block system learning can be applied, determined from the interests of students, and lecturers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 9976
Author(s):  
Angeliki Paraskevopoulou ◽  
Andreas Klados ◽  
Chrysovalantis Malesios

Worldwide, several large-scale historical gardens have been adapted to social needs and became public parks. Historical parks, designed in a different era and often subjected to pressures for development, raise concerns in meeting contemporary visitor needs, rendering them vulnerable to private interests. The main purpose of this paper was to determine whether a historical park designed in a different era can meet today’s visitor needs. The National Garden (NG) in Athens, Greece, a well-protected historical park, was selected as a case study. A questionnaire survey addressed to the visitors of the NG was undertaken on the basis of the main components of park design, factors affecting visitation, and visitor perceptions of involvement in park management. A descriptive and regression analysis was applied. Even though the NG was not originally designed as a public park but as a garden, overall results showed it satisfies its visitor’s needs. The planting and associated tranquility are the most liked characteristics of the NG that are inextricably linked with its original design as a private garden. The main qualitative traits of plants that people like were found in the NG plant species. Suggested improvements to fulfill further contemporary visitor’s needs have to be considered carefully and must comply with the statutory measures that protect the NG and associated wildlife habitat. As in many urban parks, concerns for safety and cleanliness and willingness to volunteer in park maintenance were also expressed by visitors of the NG. This study illustrates that historical gardens designed many years ago and transformed into public parks can protect and conserve the historical and cultural heritage and concomitantly meet today’s visitor needs. Further research is suggested to study other historical parks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 006 (02) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Trecy Austin ◽  
Deby Chintia Hestiriniah

2020 is the year of the COVID-19 pandemic which made Government implement Large Scale Social Restriction Policy, both Social Distancing and Physical Distancing. However, based on the observation results made by the researcher in the field of the PATEN process in Kecamatan Sako during new normal, people were not yet discipline in dealing with online services. The services continue as usual by implementing strict health protocol such as to wash hands with soap often, to wear mask, to maintain a distance of a meter. Based on the survey conducted in Kecamatan Sako, the respondents still did stuff on the spot directly because the physical files still had to be collected at the PATEN counter to be processed. According to a direct interview conducted with the Head of the Government Section, the management of Family Card and ID card was carried out at the UPT Zone VIII of civil registration since April 23, 2020. The purposes of this study are to analyze the effect of service quality (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) on people satisfaction in Kecamatan Sako and to explain the dimensions of service quality (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy), which dimensions have the most dominant influence on people satisfaction in Kecamatan Sako. This study uses quantitative methods. The method used in data collection is Proportionate Random Sampling. The data quality test consists of testing the validity and reliability of the data using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the t value is 1.985 with a significant value of 0.015 <0.05, so that the results of the first problem formulation are Tangible, Assurance, and Empathy which have a significant effect on the variable of people satisfaction. The second problem formulation explains that the empathy variable is the variable that has the most dominant influence on the dependent variable or dependent (y) with the largest Beta value which is 0.551.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Tito handoko ◽  
Harapan Tua RFS ◽  
Zulfa Harirah MS ◽  
Dahlan Tampubolon

After the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions, Pekanbaru City enters the New Normal condition based on the Pekanbaru Mayor Circular regarding the new normal life order. The new life order policy or New Normal actually led to an increase in COVID 19 cases, therefore the Pekanbaru City Government issued a micro-scale social restriction policy, especially in sub-districts that were considered to have the highest rate of spread of COVID 19. This study aims to determine the urgency of micro-scale social restriction policy. The method in this research uses qualitative methods by collecting data sources from legal products, articles and news from the mass media as well as interviews with research sources. The results of this study indicate that the urgency of the presence of this Micro-Scale Social Restriction policy is seen in two ways. First, as an initial step for community habituation in facing the new life order or the new normal. The community is not ready to live in a new normal framework so that less-reaching habituation is needed, namely micro-scale social restrictions. Second, the micro-scale social restriction policy was able to reduce the number of health protocol violations. However, it turns out that the decrease in the number of health protocol violations has no correlation with the decrease in the number of positive COVID cases. For 2 reasons, the implementation of this policy was in fact ineffective in suppressing the spread of COVID 19 in Pekanbaru City so that its enforcement was stopped.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
Munari Kustanto ◽  
Fitriyatus Sholihah

ENGLISHThe implementation of Large Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) is one of the efforts taken by several local governments, including Sidoarjo Regency, to break the chain of COVID-19 spread. Millennials, whose age ranged from 20 to 40 years in 2020, are interesting to be studied due to their large population. In addition, they have high proficiency in information technology. This study aimed to figure out the perception of the millennials in Sidoarjo District regarding the implementation of PSBB in that area. It utilized the google form platform to create an online questionnaire then the link was sent through WhatsApp groups. 276 Millenials were involved in this study as respondents. Quantitative and descriptive meth-od was applied to analyze the data and then presented in tables and figures. The study showed 84,78% of respondents stated that they agreed with PSBB implementation; 76,45% of respondents perceived that PSBB practice was not optimal yet; 75,00% recognized that community obedience in PSBB practice was relatively low. Millenials concluded that the factors that determined community obedience in PSBB implementation were sanctions enforcement as well as direction from law officers and the government. INDONESIAPemberlakuan PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) merupakan salah satu upaya yang ditempuh beberapa pemerintah daerah, termasuk Kabupaten Sidoarjo untuk memutus rantai persebaran virus SARS-CoV-2. Generasi milenial adalah kelompok penduduk yang berada pada rentang usia 20-40 tahun di tahun 2020. Kelompok ini menarik untuk diteliti karena dominan secara demografi dan memiliki penguasaan terhadap teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui persepsi generasi milenial Kabupaten Sidoarjo terhadap pemberlakuan PSBB di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian memanfaatkan platform google form untuk menyebarkan kuesioner secara daring dan link kuesioner disebar melalui grup Whatsapp. Jumlah responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian adalah 276 orang. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis data dan ditampilkan melalui tabel dan grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 84,78% generasi milenial menyatakan setuju terhadap pemberlakuan PSBB; 76,45% memersepsikan pemberlakuan PSBB kurang optimal; dan 75,00% menyatakan kepatuhan masyara-kat dalam melaksanakan PSBB masih rendah. Generasi milenial memiliki persepsi bahwa hal-hal yang meme-ngaruhi kepatuhan masyarakat selama pemberlakuan PSBB, antara lain adanya sanksi dan arahan dari aparat kea-manan maupun pemerintah.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dasimah Omar ◽  
Kamarul Ariff Omar ◽  
Saberi Othman ◽  
Zaharah Mohd Yusoff

The walkability approach is essential to ensure the connectivity among space in the urban area. The design should be appropriate, safety, maximize and capable of reaching every inch of the spaces, just by walking. Good connectivity must allow people to walk freely and accessible in many ways. People have great chances to meet each other or having potential outdoor activities without any challenges. This study aims to measure the user perception of the existing spaces in the urban public housing environment that been covered and uncovered with the walkability linkages. The objectives of this study are to identify the existing pedestrian linkages in the study area; to investigate the user perception of the existing walkability system in the study area, and finally to conclude and provide a better solution for better walkability opportunity among residents to access the public park.© 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords:outdoor space;  pedestrian linkages; public parks; walkability behavior


Author(s):  
Jane J. Aggrey ◽  
Mirjam A. F. Ros-Tonen ◽  
Kwabena O. Asubonteng

AbstractArtisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) in sub-Saharan Africa creates considerable dynamics in rural landscapes. Many studies addressed the adverse effects of mining, but few studies use participatory spatial tools to assess the effects on land use. Hence, this paper takes an actor perspective to analyze how communities in a mixed farming-mining area in Ghana’s Eastern Region perceive the spatial dynamics of ASM and its effects on land for farming and food production from past (1986) to present (2018) and toward the future (2035). Participatory maps show how participants visualize the transformation of food-crop areas into small- and large-scale mining, tree crops, and settlement in all the communities between 1986 and 2018 and foresee these trends to continue in the future (2035). Participants also observe how a mosaic landscape shifts toward a segregated landscape, with simultaneous fragmentation of their farming land due to ASM. Further segregation is expected in the future, with attribution to the expansion of settlements being an unexpected outcome. Although participants expect adverse effects on the future availability of food-crop land, no firm conclusions can be drawn about the anticipated effect on food availability. The paper argues that, if responsibly applied and used to reveal community perspectives and concerns about landscape dynamics, participatory mapping can help raise awareness of the need for collective action and contribute to more inclusive landscape governance. These findings contribute to debates on the operationalization of integrated and inclusive landscape approaches and governance, particularly in areas with pervasive impacts of ASM.


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