scholarly journals Breed availability analysis of local beef cattle in Seram Utara Timur Seti District Maluku Tengah Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 883 (1) ◽  
pp. 012043
Author(s):  
J F Salamena ◽  
Rajab ◽  
B J Papilaya ◽  
R Sarfan

Abstract This study aim were to analyze the potential availability of breeds for beef cattle development in Seram Utara Timur Seti District. The research method used was a desk study and survey method. Desk studies were conducted by utilizing relevant secondary data from various related agencies, as well as relevant research results. Meanwhile, surveys and direct observations in the field were carried out in the Animal Husbandry Production Center (KSP) areas, namely Wailoping, Kobisonta and Waitila Village. The variables observed included population structure and potential availability of beef cattle. The results showed that the proportion of the beef cattle population for the categories of calves, youth and adults was 23.18; 22.18 and 54.64% respectively. The sex ratio of male to female in all age categories is still below the normal ratio of 1 male to 5. Total breed growth (net increase) was 70 tails per year from the total population of beef cattle in Seram Utara Timur Seti District (13,032 tails). The total growth of beef cattle is still less than 1% (around 130 heads) of the total population, so it is necessary to pay attention for the development of the source area for beef cattle breeding in Seram Utara Timur Seti District.

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Muharriza Nasution ◽  
Tongku Nizwan Siregar ◽  
Arman Sayuti ◽  
Hafizuddin Hafizuddin ◽  
Rosmaidar Rosmaidar ◽  
...  

<p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to identify the factors that cause reproductive disorders in beef cattle in the North Labuhanbatu, North Sumatra.</p><p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Methods: </strong>The objects of this study were cattle with reproductive disorders and breeders whose cattle had reproductive disorders. This research used a survey method. Primary data was obtained by distributing questionnaires and conducting direct interviews with breeders, while secondary data was obtained by studying the 2017 report of UPSUS SIWAB (Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture's program to accelerate the fulfilment of domestic beef cattle population targets) in North Labuhanbatu Regency. The questionnaire covered the characteristics of cow with reproductive disorders including body condition score (BCS), type of cows, feed given to cows with reproductive disorders, maintenance management, veterinary/medical personnel visits, pregnancy checks, heat synchronization, birth assistance, type of mating, and the breeders identity. This questionnaire was distributed to 30 breeder respondents in 5 districts. Data were analyzed using stepwise regression with SPSS.<strong></strong></p><p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that 110 cows had reproductive disorders, 57.3% of which experienced hypofunctional ovaries. The independent variable that has the strongest correlation to the dependent variable is the body condition score (sig. 0.043), followed by the feed given to the cows (sig. 0.046) with the regression equation Y = -4.297 + 1.495X<sub>1</sub> + 2.492X<sub>2</sub>.<strong></strong></p><p class="MDPI17abstract"><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The identified factors that had correlation to reproductive disorders in female beef cattle are body condition score and feed.<strong></strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdi Fathurohman

This research aims to analyze the development potential of the regions of beef cattle and the factors that influence the development of beef cattle in the Regency of Subang. Research carried out by analyzing the primary data from a breeder and secondary data are sourced from the Department of animal husbandry and animal health District of Subang, food security and animal husbandry Office of West Java province and the Central Bureau of statistics the Regency of Subang. The data are analyzed in a descriptive and statistical. Analysis of the potential of the region using the parameters of location quotient (LQ) and factors development of beef cattle were analyzed by linear regression model, with multiple dependent factor (Y) beef cattle Population and the independent variable (X) from the a row is beef cattle population total population of Subang, County, and sales of beef cattle out of the Kabupaten Subang. Keywords: Potential, Region, Beef Cattle


ZOOTEC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 763
Author(s):  
Brenda Boda ◽  
A. Lomboan ◽  
J.F. Paath ◽  
M. J. Hendrik

REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF LOCAL BEEF COWS IN BOLAANG DISTRICT OF BOLAANG MONGONDOW REGENCY. This study aims to determine the reproductive performance of local beef cattle in Bolaang District, BolaangMongondow Regency. This study used local beef cattle owned by breeders who were taken as samples in several villages in Bolaang District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This study used a survey method to obtain primary and secondary data collection. Data analysis regarding the studied variables used descriptive analysis referring to the measurement of each variable. The results showed that service per conception was 1.38, conception rate was 70%, pregnancy period was 276.47 days, animal age of first calving was 32.022 months, and calving interval was 375.26 days. Based on these results of study, it can be concluded that the reproductive performance of local beef cattle in Bolaang district, Bolaang Mongondow regency was categorized into normal reproductive performance of local beef cattle. Key word: Reproduction, Local beef cow, Bolaang district,  


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 727
Author(s):  
Azharuddin Anshoria ◽  
Tri Nurhajati ◽  
Budi Utomo

The aim of this research is to discover how several factors – namely feed, age, and parity might contribute toward cases of reproduction disorder in beef cattle of Modo District, Lamongan in 2015. Materials used in this research are data obtained from five villages, showing 340 out of 3.331 animals exhibiting reproduction disorder symptoms. The method used for this research is the survey method, and primary and secondary data were obtained. Primary data were obtained from field surveys of interviewing farmers, local animal health officials and artificial inseminators. Secondary data were obtained from examination for reproduction disorder in beef cattle by the Livestock and Animal Health Service of Lamongan. The data obtained were then tabulated and analyzed with the regression tree method using Windows Statistical Product and Service (SPSS) to determine the main cause of reproduction disorder in beef cattle of Modo District, Lamongan in 2015. The results show that feed is the main factor contributing to reproduction disorder in beef cattle of Modo District, Lamongan, while age and parity showed a less significant role. Key words: Beef cattle, feed, age, parity, reproductive disorders


Author(s):  
Syamsinar Syukur ◽  
Musdalipah Musdalipah ◽  
Sitti Nurani Sirajuddin ◽  
Nur Fitriani

Abstract  This study aimed to determine the external factors of beef cattle farmers who participated in the Cattle Livestock Business Insurance (AUTS) program in Tellulimpoe District, Sinjai Regency. This research was conducted in Tellulimpoe District, Sinjai Regency from November to December 2018. The population was all of the beef cattle farmers who participated in the AUTS program, namely 582 people. Slovin formula was used to determine the samples and 41 beef cattle farmers were taken as a result. Primary and secondary data were used as data sources. The data were analyzed descriptively with the assistance of tabulation. The results showed that the external factors of beef cattle farmers who participated in the cattle business insurance program were the market for livestock business, the ever-advancing technology in the field of animal husbandry, the availability of production-supporting facilities along with the availability of equipment, production-stimulants for farmers, and lastly, freight and transportation.  Key words: characteristics; beef cattle farmers; insurance; cattle; external factors   Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor eksternal pada peternak yang mengikuti program Asuransi Usaha Ternak Sapi di Kecamatan Tellulimpoe, Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tellulimpoe Kabupaten Sinjai pada Bulan November sampai Desember 2018. Populasi adalah semua peternak sapi potong yang mengikuti program AUTS yaitu 582 orang. Responden yang diambil sebagai sampel dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh 41 orang peternak. Sumber data adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan bantuan tabulasi.Hasil penelitian menujunkkan factor eksternal peternak yang mengikuti program asuransi usaha ternak sapi yaitu pasaran untuk hasil usahaternak, teknologi yang senantiasa maju di bidang peternakan, tersedianya sarana dan peralatan produksi pendukung yang tersedia di tempat, perangsang produksi bagi peternak, pengangkutan dan transportasi.  Kata kunci: karakteristik; peternak; asuransi; sapi; faktor eksternal


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Hairudin ◽  
Sri Hartini

This study aims to determine the livestock productivity level of beef cattle business at Prosperous Livestock Credit (PLC) program in Berau regency, East Kaliamntan. This study implemented in Berau regency in three districts namely Teluk Bayur, Sambaliung and Gunung Tabur, with used survey method at PLC program in Berau regency. Data analysis used descriptive analysis by means and standard deviation. The results showed an increase of the beef cattle population in the PLC program by 48.67 %/year from the initial number of beef cattle. Productivity indicated with Pubertas 2.26±0.40 years, S/C 1.35±0.61, Pregnancy Rate 283.53±1.33 days, Age at First Calving 3.04±0.40 years, Calving Rate 81 % with female population, Fertility 65 %, Mortality 8 % with total population, Oestrus Pospartum 40-60 days, Calving interval 12.4±0.44 months. The average of beef cattle business in the PLC program was 10.23 AU/farmer.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Moh. Andri Otoluwa ◽  
A H.S Salendu ◽  
A. K Rintjap ◽  
M T Massie

ABSTRACT THE PROSPECT OF BEEF CATLE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTIN EAST BOLANGITANG DISTRICT, NORTH BOLAANG MONGONDOW REGENCY The purpose of this research was to find out the potential resources on beef cattle industry development in East Bolangitangdistrict, North Bolaang Mongondow regency. Survey method (questionnaire) was used in order to get primary and secondary data, from June until July, 2015. All the data taken were then analyzed using SWOT and Land Carrying Capacity analysis, as well as descriptive analysis.  It was found in this research that, the maximum potency of livestock units based on dry land, savannah and swampland (wetland) resources amounted to 8.879 ST (Satuan Ternak). This number depicted that the district of East Bolangitang potential to develop cattle industry   Keywords: Cattle, prospects, Business Development


ZOOTEC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Jimmy Ch. Tumober ◽  
A. Makalew ◽  
A. H.S. Salendu ◽  
E. K.M Endoh

ABSTRACT PROFIT ANALYSIS OF BEEF FARMING AROUND SULUUN TARERAN DISTRICT IN SOUTH MINAHASA REGENCY. Generally, communities of Suluun Tareran district were household farmers. Beef cattle populations in this area were about 308 head spreading at eight villages. The problem was how much the production cost (feeding, labor, and other feed supplement) do affect the profit of beef farming around this area. The objective of this study was to evaluate effect of production cost on income and profit of beef farming system in Suluun Tareran district of South Minahasa regency. Research was conducted using survey method. Data were found from two sources including primer and secondary data sources. Samples of respondence were determined by purposive sampling method. The total of 30 household farmers were used in this study. Results showed that grass feeding of the animals was not bought by farmers, except in dry season. Average production cost of beef cattle at research location were Rp. 6,756,215,67 per year of 3-4 animals consisted of feed cost (50,20%), labor cost (46,36%) and feed supplement (1,44%). Production cost affected significantly (tcalc. = 0.0003) profit level of beef cattle farming in Suluun Tareran district. Key word: Production cost, profit level, beef cattle farming, Suluun Tareran district.


2021 ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Nunung Noor Hidayat ◽  
Krismiwati Muatip ◽  
Rahayu Widiyanti

Optimum development of beef cattle is feasible in the potential area with effective strategies. This research was conducted in Banyumas regency. The purpose of this study was to describe the potential of Banyumas Regency in developing beef cattle farming as the basis for its development strategy. A survey method was conducted to obtain the secondary data supported by primary data subjected to simple descriptive statistical analysis consisting of mean values, distribution frequency, cross-tabulation and trend analysis. Ruminant potentials were investigated using LQ analysis, and developmental strategies were formulated using a SWOT analysis. The result showed a fluctuated but positive improvement trend of beef cattle population in Banyumas. Sub-districts potentially developed for beef cattle centres (LQ>1) included Kembaran, Sokaraja, Kalibagor, Kedungbanteng, Karanglewas, Sumbang and Baturraden. A quantitative SWOT matrix analysis showed that the internal factor was 0.0298 (X-axis), and the external factor was – 0.2941 (Y-axis). Conclusively, The key strategy to develop beef cattle in Banyumas was a differential strategy.


Author(s):  
Ngo Thi Thu Trang

Indigenous knowledge is an extremely valuable asset in the process of adapting to nature in different areas. Vietnamese residents in the Mekong Delta during the development of cultivation activities have accumulated a lot of folk experiences, creating a large amount of indigenous knowledge in daily life and farming production. This knowledge has supported the Vietnamese people to adapt to exist for several hundred years. The Mekong Delta is a land affected by natural disasters and epidemics, showing that the need to learn about indigenous knowledge for livelihood adaptation overthere is very necessary. To understand the indigenous knowledge in Vietnamese animal husbandry in the Mekong Delta, the author mainly uses a participatory survey method with 10 indepth interviews related to current production models, seasonal calendar, production experience, etc. and to indigenous knowledge which has been and is being locally applied in the floodplain (An Giang), brackish and salty waters (Ben Tre). From the collected results, combined with the grounded theory from secondary data, the author does the synthesizing and analyzing to produce comments related to the result which is the indigenous knowledge of the Vietnamese in animal husbandry, cattle, poultry, and aquaculture.


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