scholarly journals Monitoring of Land Use Suitability Based on Detail Urban Spatial Plan Data 2018-2038 (Case study: Gayungan District, Surabaya City)

2021 ◽  
Vol 936 (1) ◽  
pp. 012030
Author(s):  
Cherie Bhekti Pribadi ◽  
Teguh Hariyanto ◽  
Kevin Surya Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Open Space ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Open Land ◽  
Special Area ◽  
Information System Technology ◽  
High Resolution Satellite Imagery ◽  
The City

Abstract Land use planning in an area will refer to the regulations that have been established by the City Planning Office of each region. This is because each region has the authority to plan spatial plans in their respective regions. The border area is an area whose land use can be influenced by two different regional regulations. This is because the border area is a special area located on the border between two regions, each of which has spatial planning regulations. Gayungan District is one of the sub-districts included in the Border Area between Surabaya City and Sidoarjo Regency. To prevent overlapping spatial regulations that may occur in Gayungan District, it is necessary to monitor the suitability of land use using geographic information system technology and remote sensing. The data used in this study are the 2019 Gayungan District RDTRK Map and very high resolution satellite imagery of Pleiades Surabaya City 2019. The method used is the Object Based Image Analysis (OBIA) method. The result of this research is the suitability of land use in Gayungan District. A land use can be said to be suitable if the existing land use is in accordance with the land use in the plan. Meanwhile, land use is said to be inappropriate if the existing land use is different from the planned spatial use. All land use classes in Gayungan District in 2019 had a higher percentage of unsuitable land than the percentage of suitable land. Each percentage of land is not suitable for each land use class, namely: water body class by 92.593%, road class by 78.035%, industrial class by 77.838%, defense class by 76.706%, green open space class by 69.736%, and residential class by 52,27%. So it can be said that the land use in Gayungan District in 2019 was not in accordance with the plans in the City Spatial Detail Plan Map for 2018-2038, but the land use could be appropriate in its designation for the future, because there is a possibility of development for residential class, industrial class, and defense class on open land that is still widely available.

scholarly journals Economic aspects of land use in the Kyiv and suburban areas

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
V.A. Nazarenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Real World ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Analytical Data ◽  
Scientific Model ◽  
The City

In the article, the author has focused on analyzing the current state of land use by types of enterprises’ economic activity, regional economic and financial data to propose a new robust model for cost-effective land use planning for commercial and non-commercial enterprises. The research results can serve as an important material for the decision-making process on how to develop the land and the city areas in the context of new global economic development. It provides extensive overview of existing land use trends for Kyiv city based on analytical data and scientific assumptions. The author believes that this research will be beneficial for government organizations, local government authorities, international organizations, private institutions, and researchers. The goal of the research paper is to build a solid scientific model based on a general understanding of underlying economic challenges of efficient land use considering past data, short-term and long-term planning. The paper has an overview of city planning documentation and city statistical data in the context of real estate, urban population, economic data, including research of real estate and currency exchange rate data to median salary in Kyiv starting from the 2000s. It is important not to put too much focus on the existing models and systems, as they rely too much on the assumptions and complicated calculations that are hard to make use of in real-world planning. Instead, we build our research on real-world data and developed a forecast for the size of investment in land use, average real estate prices for the next 5 years. The paper noted an existing problem of inconsistency of the existing norms and regulations in Ukraine concerning rational and effective land use and planning, especially for local authorities and commercial organizations. The author substantiates why the economy in the context of urbanization needs a new look. The paper uses the planning of Kyiv city. It is a suitable example of a developing city, so the proposed model can be developed based on the city’s economic and land use data. This research can help solve the existing problems of urbanization in Ukraine and have a positive impact on the economic development of the city and the region.

BANGUNAN CAMPURAN DENGAN RUANG HIJAU SEBAGAI ASPEK DOMINAN PERANCANGAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Novalentina Novalentina ◽  
Doddy Yuono
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Green Infrastructure ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Search And Seizure ◽  
Real Property ◽  
Public Park

Dwelling (also a residence, a residence) is a self-contained accommodation unit used by one or more households as a home; such as a house, apartment, mobile home, household, vehicle, other "substantial" structure. The concept of residence has significance in relation to search and seizure, transport of real property, theft, offenses, and land use planning. In a city like Jakarta, with dense infrastructure, wide economic disparities and a tense social composition, increasing green space should be a top priority. However, residents of the capital Jakarta can reiterate that this is not the case. That in fact lacks a conspicuous park, playground and public park in the capital. The urban design concept deals with the integration of land use, movement and traffic management and the form of the built environment.Its aim is to provide urban high-quality places that are efficient, functional and attractive, and can respond to changing societal, environmental and economic needs over time. In designing it also contributes to, and bridges between planning and design. It deals with the surrounding environment by paying attention to the context of the building and space rather than the object itself. Then it requires access to green infrastructure, open space areas and green spaces, which will contribute to a greener, healthier, smarter, safer, livelier, richer and fairer. This guide will assist in assessing and demonstrating progress in improving green infrastructure to create a place that is useful, sustainable and well used. It creates a wider community, natural environment and supports a healthy economy. Keywords:  Dwelling; Green space; Private space; Public space ; Sustainable. AbstrakDwelling (juga tempat tinggal) adalah sebuah unit akomodasi mandiri yang digunakan oleh satu atau lebih dari satu rumah tangga sebagai; rumah, apartemen, rumah bergerak, rumah tangga, kendaraan, atau struktur "substansial" lainnya. Konsep tempat tinggal memiliki signifikansi dalam kaitannya dengan pencarian, pengangkutan properti nyata, dan perencanaan penggunaan lahan. Di kota seperti Jakarta, dengan infrastruktur yang sangat padat, kesenjangan ekonomi yang luas dan kehidupan sosial yang tegang, peningkatan ruang hijau seharusnya menjadi prioritas utama. Namun, penduduk ibukota Jakarta dapat menegaskan kembali bahwa hal ini tidak terjadi. Bahwa pada nyatanya kekurangan Taman, tempat Bermain dan taman umum yang mencolok di ibukota. Konsep desain perkotaan berkaitan dengan integrasi penggunaan lahan, pergerakan dan lalu lintas manajemen dan bentuk lingkungan binaan. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyediakan perkotaan berkualitas tinggi tempat-tempat yang efisien, fungsional dan menarik, dan dapat menanggapi kebutuhan perubahan masyarakat, lingkungan dan ekonomi dari waktu ke waktu. Dalam mendisain juga berkontribusi, dan menjembatani antara perencanaan dan perancangan. Ini berhubungan dengan lingkungan sekitar dengan memperhatikan konteks bangunan dan ruang daripada objeknya sendiri. Maka diperlukan akses ke infrastruktur hijau, area ruang terbuka dan ruang hijau, yang akan berkontribusi lebih hijau, lebih sehat, lebih cerdas, lebih aman, lebih hidup, lebih kaya dan lebih adil. Panduan ini akan membantu dalam menilai dan mendemonstrasikan perkembangan dalam meningkatkan infrastruktur hijau untuk menciptakan tempat yang berguna, berkelanjutan dan digunakan dengan baik. Ini membuat masyarakat yang lebih luas, lingkungan alam dan mendukung perekonomian yang sehat.

scholarly journals Impacts of Urban Sprawl on Livability in Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 334-343
Author(s):  
Nuhu H. Tini ◽  
Bartholomew Joshua Light
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Sprawl ◽  
Urban Growth ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Poor ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
Public Facility ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
The City

Urban sprawl is a global phenomenon in the contemporary era. It is mostly taking place in the less developed countries due to natural increase and consistent movement of people into the mega cities and large urban centers. The phenomenon has globally gained attention from diverse researchers in the field of urban geography, environmental studies, city and region planning in view of its significant influence on the urban environment. However, the effect of sprawl on urban livability and economy in Nigerian cities is scarcely investigated especially in Northern Nigeria. This research explores the social and economic effects of urban sprawl in Kaduna metropolis. Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) Technologies were applied for the analysis. The study found that Kaduna metropolis has experienced a progressive increase in the built-up area; in 2006 it had an aerial coverage of 13,980 hectares, a rise of 107.91% from 2001 aerial coverage of 6724 hectares. In 2012, the city had an aerial coverage of 15,808 hectares, an increase of 13.08% from 2006. Conversely, there has been a remarkable decrease in percentage of vegetation (1,458 hectares) and agricultural (11,739 hectares) land areas. In turn, such changes has adversely affected urban facilities or utilities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, health facilities, schools, security, transportation, wastewater infrastructures and fire safety services, which has become overstressed. Economic crisis has manifested in the rise of unemployment and escalating number of urban poor. Residential land use has encroached into open spaces while commercial activities overrun residential areas. Increase in distance and journey time make travel cost unbearable to the common man. These and social fragmentation retard livability in the city. Thus calls for a balance sustainable development in Kaduna metropolis and effective management of urban growth by the Kaduna Capital Development Board Authority. In due course, smart growth policy, growth management, urban containment, effective land use planning and public facility adequacy have been recommended to foster viable urban growth in Kaduna city and elsewhere.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Kawasan Permukiman Akibatnya Terhadap Ruang Terbuka di Kota Semarang

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 430
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridha Azzaki ◽  
Sugiono Soetomo
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Capital City ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Projected Change ◽  
The City

Semarang is the capital city of Central Java Province, as a metropolitan city, Semarang has the capablity to support the rapid development of the city , one of the evident is the highly of activity on physical infrastucture, one of them is the construction of residential areas along the high rate of population growth. Settlement area development activities emerge the negatively impact to reduce the existence of open space area. This study uses a quantitative method through positivistic approach. Research data presented by the form of figures and the analysis using the statistics. This study was first carried out in 2006 and 2011 to analyze the spatial through digitized the image map of Semarang, and the results of the digitization of spatial land area of open space and a residential area, which is used to formulate some stage subsequent analysis: 1) Identification and analysis of the influence of the development of residential areas against the open space in the city, 2) Analysis of the acceleration of the projected change of land per year in Semarang in 2006-2020, 3) Analysis of the application of open space 30% (sample in District Tembalang). The result of this analysis showed the relationship between the relevant mutual influence. The rate of population growth and development of residential areas with a relationship of mutual influence supply and demand. Then, as the development of residential areas causes the reduction of open space. In additon, the background of this problem is how to formulate the recommendations to control the land use plan , in order to create an ideal city land use in the future.

First Policy, Then Action: A Co-Production Approach to Understand the Application of Urban Climate Knowledge in Land Use Planning

2019 ◽  
Vol 06 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 2050005
Author(s):  
Mariana Barreto Alfonso Fragomeni ◽  
Jennifer L. Rice ◽  
Rosanna G. Rivero ◽  
J. Marshall Shepherd
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Climate ◽  
The United States ◽  
Response Planning ◽  
Climate Knowledge ◽  
Heat Response ◽  
The City

Barriers to the application of climate science in land use planning are often understood as a problem related to perceived disciplinary knowledge gaps. This paper argues that, instead, limitations to the application of knowledge are not strictly linked to transference, but are also attributed to the thought processes that planners use to understand and use information. This study uses an interactional co-production framework from Science and Technology Studies (STS) to explore these processes in the context of heat response planning in Chatham County, Georgia, in the United States: a coastal county exposed to hot and humid conditions that render its population, particularly its growing elderly and low-income, vulnerable to heat health risks. We specifically focus on the processes used by planners during a heat response planning workshop, exploring the discussions and actions taken to develop a plan. We attempt to answer the following questions: What are the processes used by planners to respond to climatic issues such as heat vulnerability? How do these processes determine the application of the scientific knowledge produced? How does this process enable or limit the use of climate knowledge in decision making at the city scale? This paper argues that planners engage in three steps to determine the applicability of climate knowledge to urban planning: (1) using their own experiences to contextualize and visualize the information in their community, (2) being extremely cautious about the use of information because of a fear of failure, and (3) asking for specific policies to be in place to justify and legitimate actions and promote projects throughout the city. Using these insights, this paper concludes with some thoughts on how climate knowledge might be better integrated into urban planning.

scholarly journals Provincial Land Use Planning Initiatives in the Town of Kapuskasing

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
O. W. Saarinen
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
World War I ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Fringe ◽  
World War ◽  
History Of ◽  
Special Mention ◽  
The City ◽  
The Town

Kapuskasing, Ontario warrants special mention in the history of Canadian land use planning. The town first acquired special prominence immediately following World War I when it was the site of the first provincially-planned resource community in Canada. The early layout of the settlement reflected the imprints of both the "city beautiful" and "garden city" movements. After 1958, the resource community then became the focus for an important experiment in urban "fringe" rehabilitation at Brunetville, a suburban area situated just east of the planned Kapuskasing townsite. The author suggests that the role of the Brunetville experiment in helping to change the focus of urban renewal in Canada from redevelopment to rehabilitation has not been fully appreciated.

Comparative Research on Evolution Process of Urban Planning of Songyuan City

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 501-506
Author(s):  
Jing Lv ◽  
Yan Zong
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Comparative Research ◽  
Development Process ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Evolution Process ◽  
City Development ◽  
Land Use Structure ◽  
The City

In the process of city development and construction, an oriented urban planning can reasonably determine the direction of the development,the population and land use structure of the city,in order to make overall arrangements and coordinate all aspects of the contradictions. Urban planning has become a necessary part in the development of the city. This paper summarizes the overall plannings of the city of Songyuan over the years, so that readers can clearly grasp the Songyuan city planning and development process and get some enlightenment.

scholarly journals PREDIKSI SPASIAL DINAMIKA AREAL TERBANGUN KOTA SEMARANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL REGRESI LOGISTIK

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irmadi Nahib
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Cellular Automata ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Land Use Changes ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Rate Of Increase ◽  
The City

<p class="JudulABSInd"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p class="abstrak">Salah satu indikator perkembangan fisik wilayah kota dapat diidentifikasi melalui fenomena perubahan tutupan lahan bervegetasi menjadi lahan terbangun. Perubahan lahan tersebut dapat berdampak terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan, akibat berkurangnya ruang terbuka hijau. Kota Semarang dengan visi terwujudnya Semarang sebagai kota perdagangan dan jasa yang berbudaya menuju masyarakat sejahtera, merupakan  wilayah yang rentan mengalami perubahan penggunaan lahan yang cenderung kearah lahan terbangun. Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan model <em>Cellular Automata</em> (CA) dan regresi logistik biner untuk memprediksi dinamika lahan terbangun di Kota Semarang. Citra yang digunakan adalah Citra Ikonos 2002, Ikonos 2006 dan <em>Quic</em><em>kbird</em> 2012. Model CA pada penelitian ini digunakan untuk memprediksi sebaran penutup lahan tahun 2022 dan 2032 dengan mempertimbangkan jarak terhadap jalan, jarak terhadap sungai, jarak terhadap lahan terbangun, ketinggian, kepadatan penduduk, <em>evidence likelihood </em>perubahan lahan dan indeks pengembangan kelurahan yang diakomodasi dalam peta sub-model transisi hasil model regresi logistik biner. Hasil penyusunan model ini adalah peta prediksi penutup lahan dengan akurasi 78,21 % validitas model yang dihasilkan dapat dikategorikan “<em>moderate</em>” mengindikasikan bahwa peta yang dihasilkan dapat digunakan. Hasil pemodelan menunjukkan bahwa Kota Semarang pada tahun 2022 terjadi pertambahan luas lahan terbangun rata-rata 284 ha/tahun dan pada tahun 2032 rata-rata 226 ha/tahun.</p><p><strong><em>Kata </em></strong><strong><em>k</em></strong><strong><em>unci</em></strong><em>: </em><em>cellular automata, pemodelan, regresi logistik biner, lahan terbangun</em></p><p class="judulABS"><em><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></em></p><p class="Abstrakeng">One indicator of the physical development of the city can be identified by phenomenon of land expansion, vegetated land cover changes to be built-up area. The land use changes can impact to environmental degradation, due to reduced green open space. Semarang as a city of trade and services cultured toward a prosperous community, a region that is vulnerable to changes in land use tends toward small plots. This research integrates the model of Cellular Automata (CA) and binary logistic regression to predict the dynamics of builtup area in the city of Semarang. The image used is a Ikonos imagery (2002), Ikonos imagery (2006) and Quickbird (2012). Model CA in this research use to predict the distribution of land cover 2022 and 2032 with respect to: distance to roads, the distance to the river, the distance to the built-up area, elevation, population density, evidence likelihood of land use change and development villages index were accommodated in the map sub-model transition binary logistic regression model results. The results of this study are predictive maps of built-up area  with an accuracy of 78,21 % so that the validity of the resulting model can be categorized as "moderate", indicates that the probability map is valid. Modeling results showed that Semarang City in 2022 predicted rate of increase of  built-up area an average 284  ha / year and in 2032 rate of increase of built-up area an average 226 ha / year.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: cellular automata, modelling, binary logistic regression, built-up area</em></p>

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