Virtual Laboratories in Physics Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 582-584
Author(s):  
Anton Filanovich ◽  
Alexander Povzner
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
Virtual Laboratories

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF COMPUTER MODELING POSSIBILITIES IN THE STUDY OF PHYSICAL MODELS

2021 ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Pavlo Kindrat ◽  
Ihor Voitovych ◽  
Vladimir Mashchenko
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Computer Models ◽  
Ideal Gas ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Physical Models ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Virtual Laboratories ◽  
Physical Phenomena

The advantages and disadvantages of using a virtual laboratory and computer models in the educational process in physics are identified. The expediency of using virtual laboratories and computer models in the context of mixed physics education is substantiated. To teach future physics teachers to create and use computer models of physical phenomena and processes is carried out in a professionally oriented author's course "Methods of using computer technology in professional activities." The stages of development of a physical model for the formulation of a mathematical problem are described and the implementation on the example of development and use of the program "Dynamic model of an ideal gas" is shown.

THE IMPACT OF THE VIRTUAL LABORATORY ON THE PHYSICS LEARNING PROCESS

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Loreta Juškaite
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Digital Tool ◽  
Virtual Laboratories ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Education Process

ICT has invaded the educational process and is providing us with many opportunities to exploit. An additional challenge faced by Physic educators has been the integration of Virtual laboratories in the teaching process. In recent years, Inquiry-Based Science Education has proved its efficacy in education by expanding on “traditional” lessons and motivating students to actively participate in science. Digital technologies support necessary educational innovations and can be the catalyst for change in educational patterns (in regard to its form, space, functions, services, tools, roles, procedures). Virtual laboratories are an essential digital tool. In fact, many Latvian schools are equipped with computer classes, tablets and high-speed internet connection while using a huge variety of web-based learning applications, simulations and visualizations. The paper evaluates necessary skills and abilities which can be developed at the secondary level, analysing and planning the interaction between the physics education process and technological development. The article also highlights the direction of future research. The paper evaluates necessary skills and abilities which can be developed at the secondary level, analysing and planning the interaction between the physics education process and technological development. The article also highlights the direction of future research

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF QUANTUM PHYSICS INTRODUCTION AID ON VIRTUAL LABORATORIES TO IMPROVE PROFICIENCY GENERIC

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 382-394
Author(s):  
Sondang R Manurung ◽  
Mara Bangun Harahap ◽  
Nuryani Y Rustaman ◽  
Benny Suprapto Brotosiswoyo
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
Quantum Physics ◽  
Virtual Laboratory ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Training Institution ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Virtual Laboratories ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was aimed at determining the results of virtual laboratory implementation in the introduction of quantum physics in improving the generic proficiency of prospective teacher students. The research method used was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. This design uses the determination of equivalent subjects between the experimental group and purposive control. This learning module consists of 2 types, namely computer program aided module that display the visualization of quantum physics symptoms and conventional learning modules. This study was carried out on a teacher training institution in Bandung, West Java. The research subjects were the sixth semester students of Physics Education in the Subject of Quantum Physics, year 2014/2015. The sample in the experimental group consisted of 15 students, while the control group consisted of 24 students. The experimental group students received the learning of quantum physics with a virtual laboratory, while the control group received conventional learning. The result shows that the use of virtual laboratories in the introduction of quantum physics is able to improve the generic skills of students.IMPLEMENTASI LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDAHULUAN FISIKA KUANTUM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAHIRAN GENERIKAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil implementasi laboratorium virtua dalam pembelajaran Pendahuluan Fisika kuantum dalam meningkatkan kemahiran generik mahasiswa calon guru. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest Control Group Design. Desain ini menggunakan penetapan subjek setara antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol secara purposif. Modul pembelajaran ini terdiri dari 2 jenis yakni modul yang mempergunakan program komputer yang menampilkan visualisasi gejala fisika kuantum dan modul pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di LPTK di Kota Bandung Jawa Barat dengan subjek penelitian mahasiswa Semester VI Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika pada Mata Kuliah Fisika Kuantum Tahun Akademik 2014/2015. Sampel penelitian dalam kelompok eksperimen terdiri dari 15 orang mahasiswa. Kelompok kontrol terdiri dari 24 orang mahasiswa. Mahasiswa kelompok eksperimen menerima pembelajaran fisika kuantum dengan laboratorium virtual. Kelompok kontrol menerima pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan laboratorium virtual dalam pembelajaran pendahuluan fisika kuantum dapat meningkatkan kemahiran generik mahasiswa. 

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL BERBASIS SOFTWARE ELECTRONICS WORKBENCH (EWB) UNTUK MENUNJANG PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH ELEKTRONIKA DASAR I

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Islahudin Islahudin
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Virtual Laboratory ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Virtual Laboratories ◽  
Before And After

ABSTRAKPerkuliahan elektronika dasar I perlu ditunjang dengan laboratorium virtual berbasis software. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pemanfaatan laboratorium virtual berbasis electronics workbench terhadap pemahaman konsep mahasiswa pada elektronika dasar I. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampel. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan fisika semua angkatan, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Adapun sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2018 yang sedang menempuh elektronika dasar I. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian pre-experimental design. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pretest dan posttest dengan rumus uji pengaruh atau uji-t pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Adapun peningkatan pemahaman konsep elektronika dasar I antara sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan software electronics workbench dihitung menggunakan uji gain ternormalisasi (N-Gain). Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung (= 9,680) > ttabel (= 2.447) pada taraf kepercayaan 95% sehingga hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Adapun peningkatan pemahaman konsep elektronika dasar I ditunjukkan dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,552 dan berada pada kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemanfaatan laboratorium virtual berbasis electronics workbench untuk menunjang pemahaman konsep mahasiswa pada perkuliahan elektronika dasar I. Kata kunci: laboratorium virtual; electronics workbench; elektronika dasar I ABSTRACTIn lecturing basic electronics I, learning needs to be supported by a software-based virtual laboratory. This study aims to find out how much influence the use of electronics workbench-based virtual laboratories on understanding the concept of basic electronics I for students. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The population of this study was all physics education students, FKIP, Muhammadiyah University of Mataram. The research sample is a class of 2018 students who are taking lecture of basic electronics I. The type of research is a pre-experimental design research. The research design used by one group pretest-posttest design. Analysis techniques of data using pretest and posttest with the influence test formula or t-test at a 95% confidence level. The increase in understanding of the concept of basic electronics I between before and after using electronics workbench software is calculated to use of the normalized gain test (N-Gain). The calculation results show that the value of tcount (= 9,680) > ttable (= 2,447) at 95% confidence level so that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. As for the increase in understanding of the concept of basic electronics I the value is shown by N-Gain with value 0.552 and it is in the medium category. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant influence use of electronics workbench-based virtual laboratories to support understanding the concept of lecturing basic electronics I for students. Keywords: virtual laboratory; electronics workbench; basic electronics I

Identifikasi Miskonsepsi dan Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Tadris Fisika pada Materi Listrik Dinamis Menggunakan 3-Tier Diagnostic Test

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Lalu A. Didik ◽  
Muh. Wahyudi ◽  
Muhammad Kafrawi
Keyword(s):  
Diagnostic Test ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Full Understanding ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Electric Voltage ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Physics Courses ◽  
Basic Physics ◽  
Level Of Understanding

This study aims to determine the misconceptions and level of understanding of physics education students on dynamic electricity. The method used is descriptive quantitative research methods. The research sample was 33 students of the tadris physics study program who are currently taking basic physics courses 2 even semester 2019/2020. Data collection used a 3-tier diagnostic test. In the concept of current and electric voltage, students who are included in the full understanding category are 26% and 29% understand partially with the low category and the level of misconception reaches 45%. In the concept of ohm law and electrical resistance, it was found that students with a full understanding level of 23% and partially understanding 14% were in the low category and the level of student misconception showed the largest percentage, namely 63% with the high category. In the concept of electrical circuits, students with a full understanding level of 29% and partially understanding 50% and included in the medium category with student misconceptions showed the smallest percentage was 21% with the low category. As a whole, it shows that the average level of students' understanding and misconceptions on dynamic electricity material is still low with a percentage of 26% and partial understanding is moderate with a percentage of 31% and a misconception of 43% with a moderate category. Keywords: Misconception, level of undertanding, 3-tier diagnostic, electricicity.ABSTRAK.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui miskonsepsi dan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa tadris fisika pada materi listrik dinamis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah 33 orang mahasiswa program studi tadris fisika yang sedang menempuh mata kuliah fisika dasar 2 semester genap 2019/2020. Pengumpulan data menggunakan 3-tier diagnostic test. Pada konsep arus dan tegangan listrik, mahasiswa yang termasuk dalam kategori pemahaman penuh sebesar 26% dan paham sebagian sebesar 29% dengan kategori rendah dan tingkat miskonsepsi mencapai 45%. Pada konsep hukum ohm dan hambatan listrik didapatkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan tingkat pemahaman penuh sebesar 23% dan paham sebagian 14% dengan kategori rendah dan tingkat miskonsepsi mahasiswa menunjukkan persentase paling besar yaitu sebesar 63% dengan kategori tinggi. Pada konsep rangkaian listrik, mahasiswa dengan tingkat pemahaman penuh 29%, paham sebagian 50% dengan kategori sedang serta miskonsepsi mahasiswa menunjukkan persentase paling kecil yaitu 21% dengan kategori rendah. Secara kesuluruhan rata-rata tingkat pemahaman dan miskonsepsi mahasiswa pada materi listrik dinamis masih tergolong rendah dengan persentase sebesar 26% dan paham sebagian tergolong sedang dengan persentase 31% dan miskonsepsi sebesar 43% dengan kategori sedang.Kata kunci: miskonsepsi, tingkat pemahaman, 3-tier diagnostic, listrik dinamis

MODELING USING PHET SIMULATIONS IN TEACHING PHYSICS AT SECONDARY SCHOOL

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-203
Author(s):  
Hristina Petrova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Group Work ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Education Technology ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Student Group ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Demonstration Experiment ◽  
Teaching Physics

A particularly important aspect of learning physics is using models of physical objects, processes and phenomena. Modeling is an important component of learning and cognitive activity. This determines its importance for the formation and development of students’ knowledge and skills. The Physics Education Technology (PhET) project creates useful simulations for teaching and learning physics and makes them freely available on the PhET web site: http://phet.colorado.edu The simulations are interactive, animated and visual. Some ideas for their using in physics education are presented. They can be used in various of ways, including demonstration experiment as part of lecture, student group work or individual worksheets, homework assignments or labs. The possibility for using simulations in remote education is considered. Students are given interactive assignments. They include interactive problems in the form of computer simulation and questions related to it. The students work with data which they analyze and present tabular and graphically. This approach suggest activities based on enquiry. In result their motivation and interest in physics increases.

PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MENGGUNAKAN PhET (PHYSICS EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY) SIMULATION PADA MATERI GAYA GRAVITASI NEWTON

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Toni Pr ◽  
Muhammad Syarif Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
Education Technology

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui dan menganalisi hubungan gaya gravitasi dengan massa benda dan jaraknya (2) mendeskripsikan kelayakan simulasi virtual PhET dalam pembelajaran SMA dengan materi gravitasi. Penelitain ini menggunakan methode Eksperimen melalui alat digital yaitu simulasi virtual PhET Colorado dengan materi gaya gravitasi Newton dan menggunakan method kajian pustaka. Hasil penelitain menunjukan bahwa (1) gaya gravitasi berbanding lurus dengan massa benda, dan berbanding terbalik dengan jarak kuadrat. (2) simulasi virtual PhET Colorado ini layak digunakan sebagai pembelajaran didalam kelas sebagai penganti praktikum pada materi gravitasi. Alasan kami memilih simulasi virtual menggunakan PhET Colorado karena praktikum untuk materi gravitasi memerlukan alat dan bahan yang cukup lumayan, kami mengantisipasinya dengan laboratorium virtual, karena setiap peserta didik pada abad 21, sudah menggunakan teknologi dan pemilihan PhET ini sangatlah mudah untuk diakses.

Abilities of Physics Education Students in Constructing Graphics Based on Practicum Results and in Interpreting It

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Hariawan Hariawan ◽  
Muslimin Muslimin ◽  
I Komang Werdhiana
Keyword(s):  
Physics Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Thinking Aloud ◽  
Training And Education ◽  
Education Study ◽  
Basic Physics ◽  
Undergraduate Physics Education ◽  
The Relationship

The skills to construct and interpret graphs are a form of science skills and are an important component in learning physics. The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of undergraduate physics education students to construct graphs based on practicum data and interpret them. Data obtained through respondent answer sheets, thinking-aloud recordings, and interviews. The research was conducted at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) Untad and the research subjects of the Physics Education Study Program students were 6 people obtained based on the values of Basic Physics I and Basic Physics practicum II then divided into three groups of levels (high, medium, and low) with each category as many as 2 people. The results of this study indicate: 1) in general, respondents in the high, medium, and low categories can construct graphs but are not based on the prerequisite ability to construct graphs, especially in determining the x-axis and y-axis variables, 2) on the ability to interpret graphs, respondents can interpret graphs the relationship between variables on the graph but not supported by an explanation or evaluation based on proper physics concepts, 3) The strategy used by respondents in constructing graphs, in general, is to convert data in decimal form or scientific notation and 4) The difficulties experienced by respondents when constructing graphs are converting data, determining the scale and how to determine the variables on each graph axis.    

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