scholarly journals Comprehensive Management and Coordination Mechanism of Marine Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jinzhao Tian ◽  
Qiqi Xia ◽  
Peinan Wang

With the rapid development of economy and society and the continuous progress of science and technology, the public demand for marine products and services is increasing, and the marine economic and social benefits are rising. It is very important to improve the management level of marine economy. The purpose of this study is to analyze the comprehensive management and coordination mechanism of China’s marine economy. This study selects Lianyungang City as the research object and takes the marine economic data from 2010 to 2019 as the research data. This study establishes three evaluation index systems of marine economic development. Then, according to the influence of the marine industry development, social development, population, marine resources and environment, regional scientific and technological innovation ability, government comprehensive management, and other factors on the regional marine economic management, this paper puts forward a set of marine economy comprehensive coordination management system and method and evaluates the current situation of marine economic development in Lianyungang City. The results show that, in the 10 years from 2010 to 2019, the comprehensive management evaluation value of China’s marine economy has increased from 0.20 to 0.33, with an average annual increase of 6.57 percentage points. The system level has been upgraded from the initial “poor” to “average,” achieving rapid growth. It is concluded that the index system evaluation of this study well reflects the change of the management level of China’s marine economy and has a promoting effect on the development of China’s marine economy, making contributions to China’s economic management.

Author(s):  
Binh Dinh Nguyen

This paper analyzes the current situation of Kien Giang’s marine economic development in the process of international integration. Based on the analysis, the authors propose some strategic measures for implementing the goals of marine economic development and enriched income from harvesting the sea, which are: optimizing marine industry structure; strengthening the exploration of and forecast about ocean resources; promoting a comprehensive management of marine economy; and increasing the investment in marine infrastructure and marine environmental protection. From the analyzes and explanations about the Kien Giang’s marine economic development, the author has proposed suitable solutions to contribute to the fast and sustainable development of the marine economy in Kien Giang.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Khatijah Othman ◽  
Muhamadul Bakir Yaakub ◽  
Ahmad F. Yousif

The philosophy of knowledge is known as an established discipline both from Islamic perspective and Western viewpoint. Generally, it can be understood as a source of economy, power and prosperity. With the knowledge as a source of provider, the economic development, political power, business transaction and networking; rapid development in telecommunication and technology, with various other developments in human engineering and education plus, etc.‟s; human civilization flourishes.  Focusing on the philosophy of knowledge and comparing its traditional sense with modern practice might lead us to discover some ways in which knowledge should be realized, managed and applied. Obviously, the issue and criteria that determine what constitutes knowledge is indeed crucial. Therefore, this paper highlights general concept of knowledge management from Islamic perspective and its significant contribution to human development. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Sandra Risteska

Each country strives for growing economic development, but no country is able to implement it. Various experiences and projects from the countries of the European Union and other neighboring countries are taken and considered. Towards the end of the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century, economic movements are increasingly relying on public-private partnerships, which can lead to a rapid development process through the financing of infrastructure projects. Economic globalization, as well as the emergence of new opportunities for economic activity in the world, are aimed at cooperation of the authorities and businesses in the realization of the socio-economic policies. The implementation and realization of development projects through public-private partnerships is impossible without participation by the relevant institutions of the public and private sector. Above all, direct participation implies expertise, experience and education. Every project that will be realized through various forms of public-private partnership must fulfill certain conditions. Among the conditions for proper implementation of the project are: dialogue, transparency and monitoring. The main feature of PPP is the transfer of the risk to the financing, efficiency and quality of public services, which are usually the burden of the private partner. This paper analyzes and explores the essence of public-private partnership. The conceptual framework for public-private partnership, as well as its strengths and weaknesses, is set. With the application of PPP, the economic development of the infrastructure as a whole, and in particular the development of local infrastructure, is analyzed. The origin of PPPs, its characteristics, as well as the need and importance for their continuous implementation are explained. The application of PPP is considered through the experiences in certain countries of the European Union and the Republic of Macedonia. Then, the responses to previously hypothesized hypotheses are collected: what is the successful implementation of PPP, what is needed for PPPs and why. In the end, the data from the conducted research are collected, analyzed and determined the profile of certain activities, as well as the possible decisions for further strategies for the implementation of the PPPs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhong Wang ◽  
Lu Xing ◽  
Hanxue Chen

Purpose Recently, China has been paying increasing attention to how to improve the efficiency of the marine environment and realize a green and sustainable development of the marine economy. Consequently, the industrial structure is crucial to improving efficiency. The purpose of this paper is to introduce environmental factors into the efficiency analysis framework and explore the relationship between marine industrial structure and marine environmental efficiency. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses marine economic data under the DEA-BBC model to measure the marine environmental efficiency of provinces and cities and classifies them by cluster analysis. Then, the marine industrial structure and marine environmental efficiency are studied by an econometric model with human capital, ownership structure, land economic development level, scientific research input and government intervention degree as control variables. Findings The overall level of marine environmental efficiency is relatively low in China, increasing and then decreasing over the research period. The rationalization of industrial structure and scientific research input have significant promoting effects on marine environmental efficiency, while the degree of government intervention has a significant inhibiting effect. The positive effect of human capital on efficiency depends on whether it can be successfully converted into productivity. The effects of industrial structure advancement, ownership structure and land economic development level of on the marine environmental efficiency are mixed. Originality/value The results provide a theoretical and decision-making basis for China to transform and upgrade its marine industrial structure and sustainably develop the marine economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Yingying Shao

With the rapid development of science and technology, the application scope of computer technology and related software is expanding, while improving the work efficiency of various industries, the quality of people’s work has also been greatly improved. In particular, as an important part of China’s economic development, the construction industry has gradually applied some new technical means, and achieved remarkable application results. CAD technology drawing can not only improve the standardization of scheme design, but also effectively shorten the time, which is of great significance to the improvement of construction quality. This paper focuses on the application of computer technology (CAD) in the construction of building decoration, and hopes to provide reference and suggestions for relevant personnel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Almas Musa Kizi Ismailova

The article analyses the main provisions of the peasant reform in Georgia, which had a further impact on the socio-economic development of the landowner peasants of Tiflis and Kutaisi provinces in the last quarter of the 19th – the early 20th centuries. On the basis of archival sources and literature, the author considers the reasons for the difficult economic situation of the Georgian landowners in the period under study. An analysis makes it possible to conclude that the socio-economic relations that had been formed in Georgia determined the contradictions inherent in the capitalist mode of management. On the one hand, the peasant reform contributed to the more rapid development of the capitalist mode of production in the countryside, laying the foundation for economic development in agriculture, the introduction of commercial agriculture, the growth of agricultural productivity, and the maturation of commodity-capitalist relations. On the other hand, the main means of production were in the hands of the landlords, which led to an even greater extensive impoverishment of the landlord peasants. Thus, in Georgia, the remnants of serfdom survived even longer than in the European provinces of the Russian Empire. It is concluded that the reason for these remnants included the backwardness and relatively weak development of capitalist relations in the South Caucasus, in particular, in Georgia.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Ahmadan B. Lamuri

Alkhairaat is one of institutions of education that possesses waqf institution. Nevertheless, the waqf institution is still managed traditionally, the lack of attention to the aspect of the development of the waqf institution, to that of standardization of its managers, to that aspect of the benefits and to that of the development of waqf property. As a result, the waqf institution administered do not possess driving force towards the economic development, the attractiveness of public trust, determinant force of economic management system as well as the competitiveness of the institution, both internally and externally. Based on the facts, it is suggested that  the Alkhairaat organization attempt to improve the managerial system of its waqf, paying attention to the essence of the waqf, and to establish the independence of its waqf institution in order to be able to implement good management.Kata kunci: Alkhairaat, pengelola wakaf (nāẓir), manajemen.


2013 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 1950-1953
Author(s):  
Juan Ma ◽  
Yu Zhao

The development of transportation infrastructure construction is playing an important role in promoting the development of economy. We aimed at the adaptability between transportation infrastructure construction and economic development, and established an evaluating indicator set between urban transportation infrastructure construction and economic development. Meanwhile, on the base of the thought of system evolution, we constructed the evaluation model between the two, and quoted the related date of Xinjiang from 2000 to 2011 in empirical analysis, so that it is able to provide the useful reference to the healthy and rapid development of economy in a degree.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3519-3530
Author(s):  
Jing Bian ◽  
Siyu Wang

Objectives: With the rapid development of the regional economy, its growth mechanism and competitiveness have gradually attracted people's attention. Based on the social innovation competitiveness of economic clusters, the regional industrial economic development has been studied. Methods: Taking the economic growth effect and industrial agglomeration effect of industrial output value as the object of study, the industrial data is used to subdivide three matching mechanisms: factor structure and industrial association, regional or urban scale and industrial structure, market scale and industrial choice. Results: The results show that different types of industries have different response characteristics to the three matching mechanisms, and there are phenomena of industry and spatial differentiation of matching mechanisms. Conclusion: The research has a certain role in promoting the social innovation of economic clusters and the development of regional industrial economy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Liu ◽  
Zhong Yao ◽  
Li Zeng ◽  
Jing Luan

Purpose Large supermarkets, chain stores and enterprises with large-scale warehousing put forward higher standards and requirements for the automation and informatization of warehouses. As one of the fast-growing commercial supermarkets in China, the traditional warehouse management mode has restricted the rapid development of Yonghui Superstores to a certain extent. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the existing warehouse mode can be changed and to solve the existing problems of warehouse management of Yonghui Superstores. Design/methodology/approach This research puts forward construction of warehouse center, which is based on radio frequency identification (RFID) and sensor technology, then designs the model for receiving, storage, operations management, distribution and outbound to solve the existing problems of warehouse management of Yonghui Superstores. Findings What technologies should be adopted to meet storage requirements? How to monitor the storage environment in real time and improve the operation and management level of the warehouse? This study found that building a warehouse center based on RFID and sensor technology was a good solution. Research limitations/implications The Yonghui Superstores warehouse center model lacks corresponding simulation experiments, and the investment and income are difficult to estimate quantitatively. Practical implications This paper has designed and discussed the warehouse center model based on RFID and sensor technology, which provides a few references for the actual investment and construction of a warehouse center. In addition, the warehouse center model has strong generalized applicability and could be widely used in various enterprises. Social implications The warehouse center could improve the warehouse management level of Yonghui Superstores and change the traditional warehouse management mode. To some extent, it improves the enterprise flexibility of the market, which will be of great significance to improve business efficiency and enhance brand image and competitiveness. Originality/value This study takes Yonghui Superstores as a case to analyze the problems of warehousing management in detail and then designs a warehouse center based on RFID and sensor technology. The study discusses the location and distribution, software and hardware selection, benefits evaluation, significances and return on investment, which makes the warehouse center model versatile, technically feasible and economically applicable.


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