scholarly journals Ultrasound Image Features under Decomposition Algorithm to Analyze the Nursing Intervention on Patients with Colon Polyps Undergoing Endoscopic Resection

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Na Ma ◽  
Xiujie Wang ◽  
Xinxin Zhao ◽  
Xuehan Zhao ◽  
Lin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Endoscopic Resection ◽  
Marked Point ◽  
Ultrasound Image ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Image Features ◽  
Segmentation Algorithm ◽  
Decomposition Algorithm ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Colon Polyps ◽  
Experimental Group

Based on the ultrasonic imaging and endoscopic resection of the intelligent segmentation algorithm, this study is aimed at exploring whether nursing intervention can promote the good recovery of patients with colon polyps, hoping to find a new method for clinical treatment of the colon polyps. Patients with colon polyps were divided into an experimental group (fine nursing) and a control group (general nursing). The colonoscopy polyp ultrasound image was preprocessing to select the seed points and background points. The random walk decomposition algorithm was applied to calculate the probability of each marked point, and then, the marked image was outputted. The accuracy of the intelligent segmentation algorithm was 81%. The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 4.83%, which was lower than 16.66% in the control group, and the difference was statistically obvious ( P < 0.05 ). Perioperative refined nursing intervention for colon polyp patients undergoing endoscopic electrosurgical resection can decrease postoperative adverse reactions; reduce postoperative mucosal perforation, blood in the stool, abdominal pain, and small bleeding; lower the incidence of postoperative complications; and allow patients to recover quickly, enhancing the life comfort of patient.

Olfactory Stimulation of Preterm Infants with Breast Milk

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110189
Author(s):  
Woon Ae Lee ◽  
Jin Suk Ra
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Olfactory Stimulation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Repeated Measures Analysis ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Maintaining stable physiological responses may be important for the growth and development of preterm infants. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effects of olfactory stimulation with maternal breast milk on the occurrence of abnormal physiological responses in preterm infants. With a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design, 13 preterm infants in the experimental group and 18 preterm infants in the control group completed the intervention. The intervention was implemented three times a day for 5 days in a row with 2 hours of administration per intervention. The frequency of abnormal physiological responses was assessed over 6 days (one day before intervention administration and 5 days during intervention administration). With repeated-measures analysis of variance, the experimental group showed a significantly lower frequency of apnea than the control group ( p = .021). Olfactory stimulation with maternal breast milk may be an effective nursing intervention for reducing apnea episodes in preterm infants.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Strengthening and Aerobic Exercises among Geriatrics with Arthritis

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL4) ◽  
pp. 593-598
Author(s):  
Tamilselvi S ◽  
Anshu Gloria Ekka ◽  
Arul Jothi L
Keyword(s):  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Intensity Level ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Numerical Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Experimental Group

Joint inflammation might be a term regularly acclimated mean any confusion that influences joints. Manifestations for the most part, incorporate joint torment and firmness. Different manifestations may incorporate redness, warmth, growing, the diminished scope of movement of the influenced joints. The aim of the study is to determine the effectiveness of strengthening and aerobic exercise among geriatrics with arthritis. A quantitative research approach with a quasi-experimental research design was used for the present study. A total of 60 arthritis clients who fall in the inclusion criteria were selected by purposive sampling technique, among which 30 samples were in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. The data were collected for both the groups, followed by the pre-test was conducted on the 1st day, the intensity level of pain was assessed by the numerical pain rating scale followed by the exercises which are effective in arthritis are a range of motion exercise, strengthening exercises (hand towel knee exercises, knee flexion, long arc quads), aerobic exercise (brisk walking) was initiated only in the experimental group. The post-test was conducted on 7th day and the level of pain was assessed by a numerical pain rating scale in both the groups. The results revealed that there was a significant reduction in the level of pain at p<0.0001 after the intervention among the experimental group. Thus, the study proves that strengthening and aerobic exercises can be used as an effective nursing intervention for reducing the arthritis pain among the geriatrics and it is easily applicable exercises, and also considered as a less cost-effective. These exercises can be practiced at home without any stress or harm and it has less side effect as compared to that of pharmacological interventions. 

scholarly journals Application of Comfortable Nursing in the Preparation of Colostomy of Organs by Oral Magnesium Sulfate

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhou Shu
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Satisfaction Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Total Satisfaction ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Oral Magnesium

Objective: To explore the application of comfortable nursing in the preparation of colonoscopy in oral magnesium sulfate, and to provide scientific reference direction for nursing staff. Methods: 68 patients with colonoscopy were randomly divided into experimental group and control group (n = 34). In the control group, the routine nursing intervention was used, and the intervention group was treated with comfortable nursing intervention. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0. Results: The total satisfaction score of the experimental group was (96.88 ± 1.26), the total satisfaction score of the control group was (80.65 ± 3.32), the test group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group. The incidence of adverse reactions was 5.88% in the experimental group and 23.53% in the control group. Conclusion: The effect of comfortable nursing on the preparation of colonic gut in the oral magnesium sulfate method is relatively large.

scholarly journals Music listening for anxiety relief in children in the preoperative period: a randomized clinical trial

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana André Honorato Franzoi ◽  
Cristina Bretas Goulart ◽  
Elizabete Oliveira Lara ◽  
Gisele Martins
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Preoperative Anxiety ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Music Listening ◽  
Preoperative Period ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Experimental Group

ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate the effects of music listening, for 15 minutes, on the preoperative anxiety levels in children undergoing elective surgery in comparison with conventional pediatric surgical care. Method: randomized controlled clinical trial pilot study with 52 children in the preoperative period, aged 3 to 12 years, undergoing elective surgery and randomly allocated in the experimental group (n = 26) and control group (n = 26). Anxiety was assessed in both groups by the application of the modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale and measurement of the physiological variables, upon arrival and 15 minutes after the first measurement. Results: there was a statistically significant difference in preoperative anxiety between the two groups only in relation to the physiological variable, since the respiratory rate of preschool children in the experimental group reduced in the second measurement compared to the control group (p = 0.0453). The experimental group showed a statistically significant reduction in anxiety levels after 15 minutes of music listening (p = 0.0441), specifically with regard to the behavioral domains of activity, vocalization, emotional expression and apparent awakening state. Conclusion: music listening emerges as a potential nursing intervention for relief of preoperative anxiety in children undergoing surgical procedures. RBR-7mcr59.

scholarly journals The Application and Research of Humanistic Care in Operation Room

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjie Han
Keyword(s):  
Depression Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Anxiety Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Good Doctor ◽  
Operation Room ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Made In

Objective — To conduct studies on the application effect of humanistic care in the operation room. Methods — A total of 90 patients who received surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to May 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group based on the order of admission, with 45 patients in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with routine surgical nursing, and the patients in the experimental group were treated with humanistic care on the basis of routine surgical nursing. Comparison was made in the application effect of the two groups. Results — The scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale in two groups demonstrated significant decreasing. The scores of the Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale were significantly reduced in the two groups after psychological nursing intervention. Conclusions — Effective humanistic care can not only contributes to the relief of anxiety or depression and other unhealthy emotions of patients, but also serves as an important way to maintain a good doctor-patient relationship. Humanistic care has certain application value in clinical applications.

scholarly journals Effect of Detail Nursing Intervention on Headache and Negative Emotion in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Yangyang Zhao ◽  
Jingyi Yang ◽  
Zhenyao Wang ◽  
Yingru Chen
Keyword(s):  
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ◽  
Clinical Data ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Emotional Problems ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Comparison ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
Duration Of Hospitalization ◽  
Experimental Group

objective: to explore the effect of detail nursing intervention on headache and negative emotion in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods: the clinical data of 100 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage from January 2015 to January 2017 of neurosurgery in our hospital were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, Detail nursing intervention inexperimental group, Comparison of two groups of clinical nursing effects. Results the duration of hospitalization and headache in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group. Fewer headaches than control group (P<0.05) Less headache than control group (p<0.05). Results: the results of SAS and SDS scores were signifcantly lower than those in the control group (p<0.05) after nursing in the experimental group. Conclusion: the patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage receive detailed nursing intervention;contribute to the alleviation of their headache symptoms, Relieves the patient of negative emotional problems

scholarly journals Analysis of the Effect of Cluster Nursing in Postoperative Hypertensive Cerebral Hemorrhage

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Pingxia Zheng ◽  
Jia Wang ◽  
Yan Ma ◽  
Jingjing Xu ◽  
Qianping Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Intracerebral Hemorrhage ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Total Incidence ◽  
Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is a common condition in clinic. Due to the improvement of minimally invasive technology, its therapeutic effect is good, but there are still postoperative complications. The corresponding routine nursing intervention is not effective in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. In this paper, cluster nursing was applied to the treatment of postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. For this purpose, a retrospective study or experiment was conducted on 150 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the hospital specifically from January 2019 to December 2020. According to the nursing strategy, patients were divided into experimental (n = 75) and control groups (n = 75), respectively. The control group adopted routine nursing mode, whereas the experimental group adopted cluster nursing mode. The treatment compliance of patients in the experimental group was 86.67%, while that in the control group was 73.33% ( P  < 0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was 3.2%, which was lower than 25% in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The motor function score of the experimental group was better than that of the control group ( P  < 0.05). The application of cluster nursing in postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is feasible, and its nursing effect is significant, which can not only reduce the incidence of postoperative complications but also improve patients’ compliance and quality of life. It has good application value.

scholarly journals Prediction and Value of Ultrasound Image in Diagnosis of Fetal Central Nervous System Malformation under Deep Learning Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yuehong Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Ultrasound Examination ◽  
Ultrasound Image ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Central Nervous System Malformation

This study was to explore the application of deep learning neural network (DLNN) algorithms to identify and optimize the ultrasound image so as to analyze the effect and value in diagnosis of fetal central nervous system malformation (CNSM). 63 pregnant women who were gated in the hospital were suspected of being fetal CNSM and were selected as the research objects. The ultrasound images were reserved in duplicate, and one group was defined as the control group without any processing, and images in the experimental group were processed with the convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm to identify and optimize. The ultrasound examination results and the pathological test results before, during, and after the pregnancy were observed and compared. The results showed that the test results in the experimental group were closer to the postpartum ultrasound and the results of the pathological result, but the results in both groups showed no statistical difference in contrast to the postpartum results in terms of similarity ( P > 0.05 ). In the same pregnancy stage, the ultrasound examination results of the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the contrast was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ); in the different pregnancy stages, the ultrasound examination results in the second trimester were more close to the postpartum examination results, showing statistically obvious difference ( P < 0.05 ). In conclusion, ultrasonic image based on deep learning was higher in CNSM inspection; and ultrasonic technology had to be improved for the examination in different pregnancy stages, and the accuracy of the examination results is improved. However, the amount of data in this study was too small, so the representative was not high enough, which would be improved.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Nursing Intervention Strategies on Physiological and Psychosocial Problems among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in Selected Hospital of Kashmir

2020 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Dilshada Wani ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Psychosocial Problems ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Physiological Parameters ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Experimental Group

Background:Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a worldwide serious condition associated with increased premature mortality, decreased quality of life and increased health-care expenditures. Learning about issues such as: disease process, strict adherence to renal diet, exercises and relaxation therapies in addition to adherence the medical treatment have helped chronic kidney disease patients to self regulate and improve their physical and social functioning. With this background the investigator got strongly convinced to design some evidence based ‘Nursing intervention strategies’ for CKD patients through clinical research to alleviate their sufferings with better clinical outcomes. Methodology:A quasi-experimental study based upon two group pre-test post-test control group design was conducted on 200 adult chronic kidney disease patients (100=experimental group and 100=control group) with an aim to evaluate the effectiveness of ‘Nursing intervention strategies’ in improving their physiological and psychosocial problems in nephrology ward of a tertiary care hospital of Jammu and Kashmir i.e. Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) from 5th March 2012 to 31st July 2013. Result: The findings revealed that the subjects in experimental group who received the ‘Nursing Intervention Strategies’ for two weeks within hospital as well as at home till first follow up visit had shown a significant (p ≤ 0.05) improvement in 9 health problems, 11 biochemical parameters, 5 physiological parameters and 2 psychosocial parameters than the subjects in control group who reported improvement in: only 6 health problems; 5 biochemical parameters and 3 physiological parameters. Conclusion: It can be concluded that ‘Nursing Intervention Strategies’ such as: Dietary advice, progressive muscle relaxation, deep breathing, leg massaging, leg elevation and talk therapy were effective in reducing the magnitude of physiological and psychosocial problems among chronic kidney disease patients. However the long term efficacy of these strategies needs to be investigated.

scholarly journals TELENURSING FOR THE CONTROL OF CHEMOTHERAPY-INDUCED NAUSEA AND VOMITING: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andressa Carneiro França ◽  
Andrea Bezerra Rodrigues ◽  
Maria Isis Freire de Aguiar ◽  
Renan Alves Silva ◽  
Fernanda Macedo Cartaxo Freitas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Telephone Intervention ◽  
Clinical Trial Registry ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Antineoplastic Chemotherapy

ABSTRACT Objective: to verify the effectiveness of telenursing in the control of nausea and vomiting induced by antineoplastic chemotherapy. Method: a randomized controlled trial of 61 cancer patients undergoing outpatient chemotherapy treatment, randomized into experimental group and control group. Nausea and vomiting were evaluated by the instrument Multinational Association on Supportive Care in Cancer. The telephone intervention was performed four times after chemotherapy. To verify the effects of this on the variables, the Mann-Whitney test and Student's t-test were used. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied to confirm the hypothesis of differences in the pre- and post-test intragroup scores. Results: the groups were homogeneous regarding sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. The experimental group showed a statistically significant reduction in the occurrence of nausea (p=0.0089), in the degree of nausea, in two moments, between 24 hours and three days, and three days and five days (p=0.007 and p=0.009, respectively), in the occurrence of vomiting (p=0.008) and in the number of vomiting episodes (p=0.020). Conclusion: telephone intervention is a potential nursing intervention to reduce nausea and vomiting associated with antineoplastic chemotherapy. Brazilian Clinical Trial Registry: RBR-6s8qm5.

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