Finite element analysis of fiber optic embedded in thermal spray coating

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 896-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duo Yi ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Lijuan Gu ◽  
Jianming Yang ◽  
Wenhui Yu

This study aims to evaluate the thermomechanical behavior of a new composite structure using finite element method. The composite structure consists of the substrate and the thermal spray coating with embedded fiber optic. The temperature evolution of the composite estimated by the finite element model shows good agreement with the experimental recording, which confirms the justifiability of model initialization, and then, the thermal results are applied for the following mechanical analysis. The stress distribution and the variation in refractive index of the embedded fiber are investigated. The results show that the stress level suffered by the embedded fiber is much lower than the yield strength, and the variation in refractive index of the embedded fiber has an insignificant effect on optical transmission, which ensures a good embedding quality of the fiber optic.

2012 ◽  
Vol 590 ◽  
pp. 487-491
Author(s):  
Qin Man Fan

The frame is the main part of the force matrix of truck vehicle and the stress state is complex and difficult to design. The finite element method is more accurate for the analysis of the static and dynamic characteristics of the frame, which provide guidance for the frame structure design. Establish finite element model of the frame with the application of ANSYS. According to the mechanical analysis of the model, impose reasonable constraints and load, the most typical of the four conditions in the frame is calculated with the finite element analysis, and predicted the weak parts of the frame according to the frame stress-strain cloud, which provided a very important theoretical basis for the improvement of the frame structure of the frame and optimizing design of the frame.


2014 ◽  
Vol 607 ◽  
pp. 286-289
Author(s):  
Hai Fei Qiu ◽  
Song Lin Wu ◽  
Hong Cai Yang

Trough roller is an important component part on belt conveyor, the carrying capacity of the roller is a basis of belt conveyor. The calculation principle and method of material’s cross section area is deduced in the thesis, and mechanical analysis of the trough roller is carried out based on that, in results, the static load of it is calculated. The finite element model of the trough roller is set up by Simulation /Works software, and then the stress and deformation results of it is clear through finite element statics calculation and analysis. Based on this thesis, some valuable basis and reference are offered to trough roller’s strength and stiffness design.


Author(s):  
Ho Seung Jeong ◽  
Jong Rae Cho ◽  
Lae Sung Kim ◽  
Man Yeong Ha ◽  
Ji Hwan Jeong ◽  
...  

The multi-physics analysis using both the CFD and thermo-mechanical analysis is carried out to estimate the life of the heat exchanger which is operated under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure. First CFD analysis is carried out to obtain the distribution of flow, pressure and temperature around heat exchanger. The distribution of pressure, temperature and heat transfer coefficient obtained from the CFD analysis is transferred to the thermo-mechanical analysis using finite element analysis technique and is used as data to calculate the mechanical and thermal stress distribution in the heat exchanger. For the CFD analysis, it is considered a segment of heat exchangers using the symmetric and periodic conditions. For the thermo-mechanical analysis, the present finite element model considered both a segment and a half of full geometry by using the symmetric and periodic conditions. Alloy 625 is used for the present heat exchanger design due to its high strength at the elevated temperatures. The temperature-dependent physical properties of Alloy 625 for the thermo-mechanical analysis are used in a temperature ranges of 300∼1100K. Fatigue analysis is performed using a Goodman-diagram to assess the life of the present heat exchanger.


2005 ◽  
Vol 297-300 ◽  
pp. 2327-2332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Min Suh ◽  
Ki Sang Jung

Ceramic ferrule that is a major part of the optic connectors requires a high level of precision in a grinding chamfer. After the grinding chamfer, there is a problem in that the subsurface damages cannot be removed. The objective of this study was to analyze the grinding force and the associated stress generated in a ceramic ferrule during cylindrically grinding chamfer using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). A two-dimensional finite element model was constructed with the grinding parameters and the mechanical properties of the ferrule as input variables. The size of the geometric model was the same with the ceramic ferrule. The experimental results achieved by the SEM photograph were compared with those from the FEM. The FEM results were in correlation with those of the experiments.


2016 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 446-451
Author(s):  
Vaibhav Shelar ◽  
D. Davidson Jebaseelan ◽  
C.P. Karthikeyan ◽  
Joseph Stokes

Lower flame temperature characteristics of high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) flame spray process favor several surface coating applications. Simulation of HVOF coating is extremely complex to analyze, since its properties and microstructure depend on numerous processing parameters. Finite element analysis (FEA) is used in this paper to analyze the influence of particle heat input and impact velocity on HVOF coating on various substrates. HVOF thermal spray coating conditions, Tungsten Carbide Cobalt (WC-Co) particles and steel substrate were modeled using ANSYS 14.5. Droplets of different size were considered as particles in the numerical analysis to study their impact on the substrate. Thermal and residual stress analysis was done on both the particle and substrate during different stages of the high velocity impact process. Both rigid and soft conditions of the particle and substrate were simulated. Thermal stress of both the particle and substrate were found to increase rapidly very close to the impact process. Smaller sized particles had higher plastic strain when compared to larger sized particles. However, the residual stress and plastic strain of the substrate increased when impacted by larger sized particles. Residual stress of both particle and substrate were found to be influenced by the impact and thermal stress of each other. Higher velocity of the flame spray showed improved plastic strain and stress on individual particles, which is a major reason for the dense pattern of coating.


Author(s):  
А. Г. Гребеников ◽  
И. В. Малков ◽  
В. А. Урбанович ◽  
Н. И. Москаленко ◽  
Д. С. Колодийчик

The analysis of the design and technological features of the tail boom (ТB) of a helicopter made of polymer composite materials (PCM) is carried out.Three structural and technological concepts are distinguished - semi-monocoque (reinforced metal structure), monocoque (three-layer structure) and mesh-type structure. The high weight and economic efficiency of mesh structures is shown, which allows them to be used in aerospace engineering. The physicomechanical characteristics of the network structures are estimated and their uniqueness is shown. The use of mesh structures can reduce the weight of the product by a factor of two or more.The stress-strain state (SSS) of the proposed tail boom design is determined. The analysis of methods for calculating the characteristics of the total SSS of conical mesh shells is carried out. The design of the tail boom is presented, the design diagram of the tail boom of the transport category rotorcraft is developed. A finite element model was created using the Siemens NX 7.5 system. The calculation of the stress-strain state (SSS) of the HC of the helicopter was carried out on the basis of the developed structural scheme using the Advanced Simulation module of the Siemens NX 7.5 system. The main zones of probable fatigue failure of tail booms are determined. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) provides a theoretical basis for design decisions.Shown is the effect of the type of technological process selected for the production of the tail boom on the strength of the HB structure. The stability of the characteristics of the PCM tail boom largely depends on the extent to which its design is suitable for the use of mechanized and automated production processes.A method for the manufacture of a helicopter tail boom from PCM by the automated winding method is proposed. A variant of computer modeling of the tail boom of a mesh structure made of PCM is shown.The automated winding technology can be recommended for implementation in the design of the composite tail boom of the Mi-2 and Mi-8 helicopters.


1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 339-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. V. Pidaparti

Abstract A three-dimensional (3D) beam finite element model was developed to investigate the torsional stiffness of a twisted steel-reinforced cord-rubber belt structure. The present 3D beam element takes into account the coupled extension, bending, and twisting deformations characteristic of the complex behavior of cord-rubber composite structures. The extension-twisting coupling due to the twisted nature of the cords was also considered in the finite element model. The results of torsional stiffness obtained from the finite element analysis for twisted cords and the two-ply steel cord-rubber belt structure are compared to the experimental data and other alternate solutions available in the literature. The effects of cord orientation, anisotropy, and rubber core surrounding the twisted cords on the torsional stiffness properties are presented and discussed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. Jeong ◽  
K. W. Kim ◽  
H. G. Beom ◽  
J. U. Park

Abstract The effects of variations in stiffness and geometry on the nonuniformity of tires are investigated by using the finite element analysis. In order to evaluate tire uniformity, a three-dimensional finite element model of the tire with imperfections is developed. This paper considers how imperfections, such as variations in stiffness or geometry and run-out, contribute to detrimental effects on tire nonuniformity. It is found that the radial force variation of a tire with imperfections depends strongly on the geometrical variations of the tire.


1992 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Jeusette ◽  
M. Theves

Abstract During vehicle braking and cornering, the tire's footprint region may see high normal contact pressures and in-plane shear stresses. The corresponding resultant forces and moments are transferred to the wheel. The optimal design of the tire bead area and the wheel requires a detailed knowledge of the contact pressure and shear stress distributions at the tire/rim interface. In this study, the forces and moments obtained from the simulation of a vehicle in stationary braking/cornering conditions are applied to a quasi-static braking/cornering tire finite element model. Detailed contact pressure and shear stress distributions at the tire/rim interface are computed for heavy braking and cornering maneuvers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (1A) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Waleed Kh. Jawad ◽  
Ali T. Ikal

The aim of this paper is to design and fabricate a star die and a cylindrical die to produce a star shape by redrawing the cylindrical shape and comparing it to the conventional method of producing a star cup drawn from the circular blank sheet using experimental (EXP) and finite element simulation (FES). The redrawing and drawing process was done to produce a star cup with the dimension of (41.5 × 34.69mm), and (30 mm). The finite element model is performed via mechanical APDL ANSYS18.0 to modulate the redrawing and drawing operation. The results of finite element analysis were compared with the experimental results and it is found that the maximum punch force (39.12KN) recorded with the production of a star shape drawn from the circular blank sheet when comparing the punch force (32.33 KN) recorded when redrawing the cylindrical shape into a star shape. This is due to the exposure of the cup produced drawn from the blank to the highest tensile stress. The highest value of the effective stress (709MPa) and effective strain (0.751) recorded with the star shape drawn from a circular blank sheet. The maximum value of lamination (8.707%) is recorded at the cup curling (the concave area) with the first method compared to the maximum value of lamination (5.822%) recorded at the cup curling (the concave area) with the second method because of this exposure to the highest concentration of stresses. The best distribution of thickness, strains, and stresses when producing a star shape by


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