Evaluation of a pain management programme for adolescent girls and young women with intellectual disabilities who experience menstrual pain

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Kennedy
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Julaecha Julaecha

Menstruation is part of a regular process that prepares a woman's body every month for pregnancy, which is controlled by the interaction of hormones released by the hypothalamus. In general, women experience physical discomfort for several days before and during the first day of menstruation in the form of pain or dysmenorrhea. Dysminorrhea is pain that arises during menstruation which can interfere with daily activities. The prevalence of dysminorrhea in Indonesia around 50% occurs in young women. As a result of menstrual pain, among others: about 20% of adolescents can not go to school because of pain during menstruation, so that academic achievement decreases. There are several pain management to overcome dysminore one of which is with yoga. The purpose of community service is to provide information to adolescents about how to cope with pain during menstruation without painkillers with yoga movements the balasana movemens. The materials used in this activity were leaflets, infocations, laptops, questionnaires and stationery, while this activity was carried out on April 13-15 at MTS Darussalam Al-Hafiz Jambi City. The results of this community service were female students knowing how to overcome pain during menstruation by doing one of the yoga poses of child pose to reduce pain during menstruation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Atika Purnama Sari ◽  
Rini Susanti

According to WHO, in the world the incidence rate is quite high. The incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women on average: 16.8% -81%. The average in European countries menstrual pain occurs in women 45-97%. The lowest Bulgarian prevalence is 8.8%, the highest is 94% in Finland. The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is often found in adolescent girls, which is estimated: 20-90%. About 15% of adolescents have severe dysmenorrhea (Sulistyorinin, 2017). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of students about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain in students of DIII Midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University in 2021.Quantitative descriptive research with survey. The sample in this study were 32 female students of DIII midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University. Sampling technique with sampling Total. Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study are then given an interpretation based on the variables studied based on the criteria of good, adequate and insufficient. The results of this study indicate that students of DIII midwifery at Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University have knowledge of Ginger Prebiotics for Menstrual Pain Reduction, the overall knowledge is good with a total of 32 people (100,0%). For female students to further improve their knowledge about health, especially about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain, by practicing how to process them every month with herbs ABSTRAK Menurut WHO, didunia disminore angka kejadiannya cukup tinggi. Kejadian dismenorea pada perempuan muda rata-rata:16,8%-81%. Rata-rata di negara Eropa nyeri haid terjadi pada perempuan 45-97%. Prevelensi terendah Bulgaria 8,8%, tertinggi mencapai 94% dinegara Finlandia. Prevelensi dismenorea tertinggi sering ditemui pada remaja perempuan, yang diperkirakan: 20-90%. Sekitar 15% remaja mengalami dismenorea berat (Sulistyorinin, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengetahuan Mahasiswi tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid di Mahasiswi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran Tahun 2021. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan Survey. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran sejumlah 32 mahasiswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Sampling Total. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian diberi interpretasi berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti berdasarkan kriteria baik, cukup dan kurang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran memiliki pengetahuan tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid, pengetahuan keseluruhan baik dengan jumlah 32 orang (100,0%). Bagi mahasiswi untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang kesehatan khususnya tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid yaitu dengan mempraktikkan cara pengolahannya setiap datang bulan dengan herbal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-239
Author(s):  
Henniwati Henniwati ◽  
Dewita Dewita

MASSAGE COUNTER PRESSURE AFFECT THE INTENSITY OF HAART PAIN IN ADOLESCENT PRINCESS Background: Menstrual pain is pain that almost all women feel during menstruation. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%. Treatments that can be given to reduce menstrual pain are suggested pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be given is the counter pressure technique.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of counter pressure on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls.Method: the type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group design. The sampling technique used total sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 36 young women at SMPN 9 Langsa City.Results: The results of the study were obtained at the pretest time the severe pain scale was 50%, and at the posttest after being given the treatment the pain scale decreased to a mild pain scale of 83.3%. The results of the Paired T-Test analysis showed that there was an effect of counterpressure on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls with a sig. 0,000.Conclusion: The couter pressure technique affects the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls (P = 0,000).Suggestion: IUKS department in schools can provide counter pressure therapy to reduce menstrual pain that is felt by young women. Keywords: Menstrual Pain, Counter pressure,Adolescent ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Nyeri haid merupakan nyeri yang hampir seluruh wanita rasakan pada saat haid. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenore sebesar 64,25%. Penanganan yang dapat diberikan untuk mengurangi nyeri haid yang disarakan secara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat diberikan salah satunya adalah tehnik counter pressure.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh pemberian counter pressure terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri.Metode: jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimendengan densain pretest- posttest one group desain. tehnikpengambilansampelmenggunakan Tehniktotal Sampling, jumlahsampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 36 remaja putri di SMPN 9 Kota Langsa.Hasil  saat pretest skala nyeri berat sebesar 50%, dan pada saat posttest setelah diberikan perlakuan skala nyeri turun menjadi skala nyeri ringan 83,3%. Hasil analisis Paired T-Test menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberiaan counter pressure tehadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri denga  nilai sig. 0,000.Kesimpulan : Tehnik counter pressure berpengaruh terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putrid (P = 0,000).Saran : UKS di sekolah agar dapat memberikan terapi counter pressure untuk mengurangi nyeri haid yang dirasakan remaja putri. Kata Kunci  : Nyeri Haid, Counter pressure,remaja


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Neny Yuli Susanti

Based on a survey from the WHO showed that 80% of adolescents aged 17-21 years experienced menstrual pain. Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a condition that bothers most women during menstruation regardless of age, with the highest percentage in their early teens experiencing menarche. One of the non-pharmacological treatment of menstrual pain is acupressure therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the decrease in menstrual pain after giving acupressure therapy. The design of this research is pre-experimental (One group pre-test post-test). The research was carried out for 3 month. The population in this study were all young women at the Salafiyah Syafiiyah Islamic Boarding School in Situbondo and the sample size was 30 young women. The research instruments were in the form of observation sheets and questionnaires with accidental sampling technique. From the results of SPSS data analysis, it was found that the mean was 5.43 for the level of pain before acupressure therapy and the mean was 2.83 for the level of pain after the acupressure therapy. Acupressure is a simple form of therapy to reduce menstrual pain. This study can be used as a reference in developing alternative midwifery care related to reducing menstrual pain in adolescent girls with acupressure techniques.   Keywords: Acupressure Techniques, Menstrual Pain ABSTRAK                   Berdasarkan survey dari WHO memperlihatkan bahwa remaja usia 17-21 tahun 80% mengalami nyeri haid. Nyeri haid atau disminore biasa disebut dengan kondisi yang mengurangi kenyamanan saat beraktivitas dan sebagian besar perempuan saat menstruasi dan tidak melihat usia dengan jumlah mayoritas di saat remaja awal dan baru mengalami menstruasi awal. Salah satu penanganan nyeri haid secara non farmakologis adalah dengan terapi akupreseur . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penurunan nyeri haid setelah pemberian terapi akupreseur. Desain penelitian ini adalah pra experiment (one group pre test post test). Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan selama 3 bulan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafiiyah Situbondo dan besar sampel 30 remaja putri. Intrument penelitian berupa lembar observasi dan kuesioner dengan teknis accidental sampling. Dari hasil analisa data SPSS didapatkan mean 5,43 untuk tingkat nyeri sebelum terapi akupreseur dan mean 2,83 untuk tingkat nyeri sesudah terapi akupreseur. Akupreseur merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi sederhana untuk menurunkan nyeri haid. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi dalam pengembangan asuhan alternatif kebidanan yang berkaitan dengan penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja putri dengan teknik akupreseur.   Kata kunci : Terapi Akupreseur, Nyeri Haid


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fela Putri Hariastuti ◽  
Andin Ajeng Rahmawati

ABSTRAK            Masa remaja mengalami perkembangan fisiologis, psikososial, kognitif, moral dan perkembangan seksual. Perubahan fisiologis pada masa remaja merupakan hasil aktivitas hormonal dibawah pengaruh sistem saraf pusat. Menarche pada umumnya menjadi masalah bagi remaja, hal ini terjadi karena remaja masih belum tahu tentang apa itu menstruasi dan bagaimana menanganinya, sehingga kebersihan daerah genetalia tidak terjaga dan dapat menimbulkan terjadinya keputihan (Soetjiningsih, 2007).            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan flour albus pada remaja putri kelas X di SMA AL-Fatimah Bojonegoro tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yaitu penelitian expose facto (mengungkap fakta) dengan pendekatan pengukuran secara langsung dengan menggunakan data primer. Subjek penelitian semua remaja putri kelas X yang mengalami keputihan di MA AL- Fatimah Kecamatan Bojonegoro Kabupaten Bojonegoro tahun 2016 yang berjumlah 30 responden.            Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan sebanyak 25 responden remaja putri sudah bisa melaksanakan penatalaksanaan pada flour albus. Kata Kunci : flour albus,  remaja putri ABSTRACT            Adolescence develops physiological, psychosocial, cognitive, moral and sexual development. Physiological changes in adolescence are the result of hormonal activity under the influence of the central nervous system. Menarche is generally a problem for teenagers, this is because teenagers still do not know what menstruation is and how to handle it, so that the cleanliness of the genetalia area is not maintained and can lead to whitish (Soetjiningsih, 2007).This study aims to determine the management of flour albus in adolescent girls of class X in SMA AL-Fatimah Bojonegoro in 2016. The type of this research is qualitative research that is expose facto (revealing fact) with approach of measurement directly by using primary data. Research subjects of all teenage girls of class X who experienced whiteness in MA Al-Fatimah Bojonegoro District Bojonegoro District in 2016, amounting to 30 respondents.The results obtained as many as 25 female teenage respondents have been able to implement management on flour albus. Keywords: flour albus, young women


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document