Cluster analysis of small and middle business in the regions of Russia

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Иванов ◽  
Khristo Ivanov ◽  
Сибирская ◽  
YElyena Sibirskaya ◽  
Шеремет ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Regional Disparities ◽  
The State ◽  
Standard Errors ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Point Estimates ◽  
Medium Businesses ◽  
Regions Of Russia ◽  
Small And Medium Business

Cluster analysis in this study is a set of methods to classify multi-dimensional observation of the state of small-and medium-sized enterprises in the regions of Russia. The importance of this problem is connected with the fact that the use of standard tools of analysis (including standard econometric procedures) with the presence of clusters in the data leads to a shift as the point estimates (coefficients re-progression), and standard errors, and consequently, to incorrect inference. The grouping of regions in terms of development of small and medium-sized enterprises can serve as a basis for further government measures to modernize small and medium business and reducing regional disparities. Identifying typical levels of development of small and medium-sized businesses in Russian regions, highlighting the most similar to each other entities can be through the use of classification of groups according to the considered indicators of small and medium businesses.

Mortgage Lending Market in Modern Russia: a Multidimensional Approach .

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2022 ◽  
pp. 144-165
Author(s):  
L. P. Bakumenko ◽  
I. A. Lipatova
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Mortgage Lending ◽  
The State ◽  
Multidimensional Approach ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

The market of one of the most basic participants of the market of housing and communal services – credit organizations is considered. A statistical analysis of mortgage housing lending in Russia was carried out, the classification of the regions of the Russian Federation according to two groups of indicators was carried out: according to the indicators of the housing and communal services market and indicators of the level of socio-economic development of regions by cluster analysis methods and it was shown that not all regions (36 regions) correspond to their levels of groups according to two groups of indicators. The reasons for the development of regions according to the state of development of the housing and communal services market are revealed.

scholarly journals THE FEATURES OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE RUSSIAN REGIONS

Globus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1(58)) ◽  
pp. 27-29
Author(s):  
А.A. Kokorina ◽  
I.A. Koroleva
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Classification Of Regions ◽  
Degree Of Innovation

The article discusses the problem of enhancing innovation in the regions. The classification of regions according to the degree of innovation activity is given. The role of small innovative companies is defined. The article provides an overview of the possibilities for the development of innovative activity in the regions, measures taken by the state to develop innovations and identifies possible ways to improve support.

scholarly journals Features of governing small and medium business development in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
S. V. Kaiun
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Business Development ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Medium Businesses ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Small And Medium Business

In the article the author substantiates the importance of forming a favourable business environment for the development of national small and medium businesses. State plans and programs for the development of small and medium business in Ukraine are analyzed; the main directions and expected results of their achievement are revealed. The key provisions of the Strategy for the development of small and medium business in Ukraine for the period until 2020 are determined and its content is analyzed. The effectiveness of the state policy on stimulating the development of domestic small and medium businesses in Ukraine is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the experience of economically developed countries, and it is determined that Ukraine needs to create a favourable business environment for the development of national small and medium enterprises. The experience of foreign countries shows that small and medium-sized businesses are the basis of sustainable development of the state, which provides national welfare due to production of competitive products, job creation and raising the level of effective employment of the population, activating the country’s innovative potential, ensuring its competitiveness in the international market. The concept of the National Program for the Development of Small and Medium Enterprise for 2014-2024 is considered, and it is emphasized on the ways of overcoming the problems of small and medium business development. It has been stated that strategic initiatives should not be the result of generalization of previous projects and programs, but a qualitatively new action plan for the development of small and medium businesses. The attention is paid to the fact that the development and expansion of the business sector has been declared as a one of the priorities of the state economic policy in Ukraine. Priority in addressing tasks regarding the solution of the issue of small and medium enterprises development is to overcome the burdensome procedures of state regulation, the instrument of which may be a deregulation, which should provide an improvement of the business climate for small business in the referral article.

scholarly journals Features and disadvantages of the organization of health protection of the population of the Arctic regions of Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
L Lipatova
Keyword(s):  
Healthcare System ◽  
The State ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Arctic Zone ◽  
Official Statistics ◽  
Arctic Regions ◽  
Preventive Work ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Based on official statistics, the article describes the state of the healthcare system in the regions of the Arctic zone of Russia, compares it with other Russian regions. The incidence of arctic inhabitants in the main groups of diseases is analyzed. Recommendations for improving the situation are formulated. The necessity of adjusting approaches to the organization of medical and preventive work is substantiated

scholarly journals Development of glamping in Russia and abroad

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-B) ◽  
pp. 553-560
Author(s):  
Yulia Alexandrovna Kireeva
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
The World ◽  
Tourist Accommodation ◽  
Regions Of Russia

This article discusses the innovative format of accommodation during traveling: glamping. Historical preconditions of this accommodation format in the world are considered, its popularization from the time of its origination to present times, as well as the main differences between glamping and camping are analyzed. At present, glamping is at the stage of active development and implementation into the technology of tourist accommodation all over the world. Unified classification of glamping as means of accommodation is also unavailable. This article presents information about glamping sites located abroad and in some regions of Russia. Information about services and cost policy of the most interesting glamping sites is summarized.  Analysis of various materials has made it possible to describe the state of glamping in Russia and to conclude that this accommodation format is very promising for Russia, since it promotes development of tourism in regions.

scholarly journals Positive personality model: Which traits relate to complete mental health as conceived by the Dual Factor Model?

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-213
Author(s):  
Guadalupe de la Iglesia ◽  
Alejandro Castro Solano
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
General Population ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Group Classification ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Complete Mental Health ◽  
Health Group

The aim of this research was to study the association between the Positive Personality Model (PPM) traits and the state of complete mental health as conceived by the Dual Factor Model (DFM). The sample was composed of 1502 Argentinean adults from the general population (age: M = 39.79, SD = 14.23; gender: 50.1% male, 49.9% female). A cluster analysis replicated the four-group classification of the DFM: complete mental health, symptomatic but content, troubled and vulnerable. The complete mental health cluster showed a significantly higher presence of sprightliness, serenity, moderation and integrity than the other groups. As for humanity, the complete mental health and the symptomatic but content groups had the highest scores. Sprightliness and serenity increased the odds of belonging to the complete mental health group while integrity and humanity decreased these odds. Implications for the Argentinean population are discussed.

scholarly journals Regions of Russia

Politeja ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5(62)) ◽  
pp. 69-102
Author(s):  
Yuri Solozobov
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Satellite Images ◽  
Metropolitan Areas ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Real Situation ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Third ◽  
Main Thesis ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The article focuses on a possible classification and description of the real situation in the regions of Russia whose developmental trends have not been included so far in the studies about the processes the state really undergoes. The main thesis of the work boils down to stating the extraordinary diversity of the level and type of development of individual subjects of the Federation. A helpful method for describing the state of Russian regions is first and foremost the observation of changes in energy consumption for lighting purposes based on satellite images. The author divides Russia’s socio-regional body into the First Russia (cities populated by more than 500 thousand inhabitants), the Second Russia of smaller cities and towns and the Third Russia – the country’s peripheries. The conclusions of the study are not optimistic as they emphasize the extinction and underdevelopment of most of the state’s territory (representing the Third Russia) accompanied by the unnatural growth of the metropolitan areas, with Moscow and St. Petersburg at the forefront.

scholarly journals Investments in Capital Asset at the Regions of Russia in 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Yu. S. Pinkovetskaya
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Normal Distribution Function ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Capital Asset ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Specific Investment ◽  
Specific Investments ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The purpose of the study. It is known that the further development of the Russian regions requires significant investment in all areas of activity. Therefore, the problem of assessing the existing indicators of investment activity, characteristic of each of the regions, is put forward as an urgent one. At the same time, given the wide variety of Russian regions, a comparative analysis of absolute investment volumes is not appropriate. In this regard, we suggest using a comparison of specific indicators for the analysis. The purpose of our study is to assess the levels of specific investment in capital asset per capita in all regions of our country.Materials and methods. The study used the methodological approach proposed by the author, based on the consideration of specific indicators describing investment activity in the regions of Russia. The study included four stages. As initial information, we considered the official statistics provided on the ROSSTAT website, which characterize investments in the regions, as well as the number of their population in 2019. The study conducted a cluster analysis, as well as economic and mathematical modeling of the distribution of the considered indicators by the regions of the country.Results. The cluster analysis allowed us to identify five clusters that unite the regions of Russia with similar values of specific investments per inhabitant of the corresponding region. The first cluster includes four regions, the second cluster - five regions, the third cluster - thirteen regions, the fourth cluster - twenty-six regions and the fifth cluster - thirty-four regions. The cluster analysis showed that in nine regions in 2019, there was a high level of investment, due to the tasks of their strategic development to solve federal problems. For 73 regions there were relatively low values of specific investment, the distribution of empirical data was modeled using the normal distribution function.Conclusion. The scientific novelty of the study is related to the cluster analysis and the study of the distribution of specific investments by region. Regions with high and low values of specific investments in capital asset were identified. It is proved that the values of specific investments have a significant differentiation across the regions of the country. The results of our work have a certain theoretical and practical significance for the government, regional and local authorities. The methodological approach to assessing the level of investment presented in the article can be used in further research.

Neurophysiologic classification of Wilson's disease by using cluster analysis

2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
W Hermann ◽  
T Villmann ◽  
HJ Kühn ◽  
P Baum ◽  
G Reichel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Wilson’S Disease ◽  
Wilson's Disease

Financial Systems and economic Development in the Russian Regions: A Comparative Analysis

2015 ◽  
pp. 94-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Krinichansky
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Public Debt ◽  
Fixed Capital ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Growth Mechanisms ◽  
Financial Systems ◽  
Debt Market ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The paper identifies and assesses the closeness of the connection between incremental indicators of the financial development in the regions of Russia with the incremental regional GDP and the investment in fixed capital. It is shown that the positioning of the region as an independent participant of public debt market matters: the regional GDP and investment in fixed capital grow more rapidly in the regions which are regularly borrowing on the sub-federal bonds market. The paper also demonstrates that the poorly developed financial system in some regions have caused the imperfection of the growth mechanisms since the economy is not able to use the financial system’s functions.

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