scholarly journals O trabalho social com famílias na Proteção Social Básica da assistência social | Social work with families in social assistence’s basic social protection

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
Author(s):  
Poliana De Oliveira Carvalho ◽  
Solange Maria Teixeira

O presente trabalho analisa o Trabalho Social com Famílias no acompanhamento familiar implementado por meio de grupos, no Cras da cidade de Piripiri (PI), como instrumento de promoção da participação, da autonomia e do protagonismo. A pesquisa de campo foi feita por meio de entrevistas com profissionais e usuários, analisadas aqui à luz da discussão teórica dos principais estudiosos da temática. A pesquisa foi submetida a Comitê de Ética e todos os participantes assinaram termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido. Conclui-se que é possível identificar resquícios de conservadorismo na Política de Assistência Social, e que, apesar dos entraves provocados pela falta de capacitação profissional, pela não mobilização de bagagem teórica e pela falta de estrutura física e de incentivos profissionais, é possível identificar traços de mobilização para a participação social e algum grau de protagonismo social nas ações implementadas.Palavras-Chave: trabalho social com famílias; participação; autonomia; protagonismo.  Abstract – This article analyzes the social work in family support implemented through groups, in the Reference Center for Social Assistance (CRAS) in the city of Piripiri, Piaui as an instrument to promote participation, autonomy and protagonism. The field research was done through interviews with professionals and users, analyzed here in light of the theoretical discussion of the main scholars of the subject. The research was submitted to the Ethics Committee and all the participants signed a Free and Informed Consent term. It concludes that it is possible to identify traces of conservatism in the Social Assistance Policy and that despite the obstacles caused by the lack of professional training, the lack of mobilization of a theoretical backgraound, and the lack of infrastructure and professional incentives, it is possible to identify traits of mobilization for social participation and some degree of social protagonism in the implemented actions.Keywords: social work with families; participation; autonomy; protagonism.

Author(s):  
Oksana POVIDAICHYK ◽  
Valentyna PEDORENKO ◽  
Anastasiia POPOVA ◽  
Anastasiia TURGENIEVA ◽  
Yuliia RYBINSKA ◽  
...  

The need for R&D of social workers was due to the development of theoretical and methodological approaches and concepts of social work, the application of which involved the use of specific research tools. It is substantiated that the research subsystem of social work can be represented in the form of a model of the research environment, which reflects the relationship of three components: the social problem, methods of its research and tools for solving. The dialectical nature of social work, as well as the dynamic conditions in which it is carried out, determine a set of socio-economic, managerial and pedagogical factors that actualize the need for research in the social field. It is substantiated that R&D today is an integral element of professional social practice and is implemented both in the process of working with different categories of clients and in administrative and managerial activities. R&D provides adequate social order development of targeted comprehensive programs, projects and technologies of social protection, design and implementation of models of social institutions and services. As a result of a comprehensive study of the problem, the essential characteristics of R&D were clarified, which means the activity of obtaining new scientifically based knowledge aimed at purposeful change of social reality, which is realized in a logical sequence through the use of appropriate forms and methods of scientific knowledge. It is proved that R&D in the system of social work is realized at three levels (reflexive-theoretical, experimental-theoretical and research), each of which involves step-by-step actions (problem definition; hypothesis formulation, choice of research methods and tools; implementation of research plan; evaluation of results) and the use of appropriate research methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-175
Author(s):  
Radosław Wolniak

The aim of the publication is to analyse the functioning of social assistance on the attachment of the municipal office in Łazy and to determine the level of involving of this city in the social welfare activities. The work assumes the hypothesis that the municipal office in Łazy is strongly involved in welfare activities. Social assistance is an important element of the proper functioning of local self-government. It is very important from the point of view of all kinds of groups of people excluded, for example the disabled, who are unable to function without this kind of help. The research methods adopted at work were critical analysis of the subject literature and analysis of documentation from the office.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antônio Carlos de Oliveira ◽  
Ariane Rego de Paiva ◽  
Sindely Chahim de Avellar Alchorne

O presente trabalho tem por objetivos discutir desafios envolvidos na conceituação de acompanhamento familiar e problematizar elementos dos processos para sua efetivação nas unidades da política de assistência social no Rio de Janeiro, tendo por referências as diretrizes da Política Nacional de Assistência Social e as normativas do trabalho social com famílias do Sistema Único de Assistência Social, a análise bibliográfica e a experiência de extensão desenvolvida pela PUC-Rio em parceria com o órgão gestor da assistência social do município do Rio de Janeiro. Identificou-se pontos de convergência e divergência nos processos de acompanhamento familiar entre os diferentes serviços e as principais questões e dificuldades levantadas pelos profissionais.Palavras-Chave: assistência social; Rio de Janeiro; acompanhamento familiar; trabalho social.  Abstract – This study aims to discuss the challenges involved in the conceptualization of family support and to problematize elements of the processes for its effectiveness in the units of the social assistance policy in Rio de Janeiro. The guidelines of the National Social Assistance Policy, the norms of social work with the families of the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS), and the bibliographic analysis and experience developed by PUC-Rio in partnership with the social assistance agency of the city of Rio de Janeiro were used as references. Points of convergence and divergence were identified in the family support processes between the different services and the main issues and difficulties raised by professionals.Keywords: social assistance; Rio de Janeiro; family accompaniment; social work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
Dhiananda Ningrat ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana ◽  
Desak Gede Dwi Arini

In order to realize a decent and beneficial life, and fulfill the rights to the basic needs of society in order to achieve social welfare for the elderly of the Badung Regency Government  through  the  social  Service  provides  social  protection  assistance  to  the elderly   in   Badung  regency  which  is   carried  out   in   a   directional,  planned  and sustainable. Distribution of social compensation to the elderly with the issuance of the rule  of  Badung  Regent  Number  38  year  2018  about  social  protection  assistance Elderly. Compensation for elderly people of Badung regency at the launching of the PEAK of the anniversary Mangupura to 9 which fell on November 16, 2018. The issue of problems used in this research is:(1) How to exercise in the provision of social protection for elderly in Badung Regency;(2)what is the inhibitory factor in the provision of elderly social    protection    assistance    in    Badung    regency. This    study    was    conducted using empiricallegal   research. Data and data sources of This    research    is    a    primer that is through field research and secondary material writing experts and the results of scientists are then processed and analyzed descriptively to get a conclusion. Based on the results  of  the  study,  it  can  be  concluded that the  implementation of  the  continued assistance of age aims to provide social assistance for the elderly in the Badung Regency, that the barriers faced by social services in the distribution of social assistance due to not synchronicity the data in the village/Kelurahan with data existing in the social service of Badung Regency. The advice given by the author is expected to have the ation between the logging conducted by the village apparatus/Kelurahan related to the number of elderly who have each region so that the social allowances can be shared evenly and precisely the target so that the aid is delivered appropriately.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
B.Sh. Tleukina ◽  

the article considers the system of professional training of specialists in social work of secondary professional education (SPE). The subject of the study is the features of the system of professional training of social work specialists in SPE. The aim of the study is to analyze and generalize foreign and domestic experience of professional training of specialists in social work. The research methodology is based on the scientific concepts of well- known Russian scientists on designated problem. The article is analytical in nature. The research methods are socio-pedagogical analysis of existing approaches in the system of professional training of specialists in the social sphere. The result of the study is formulated provisions concerning the construction of more effective educational activities in the field of training specialists in social work in the system of secondary special education.


Author(s):  
Lyaysan Renatovna Mustafina ◽  
Gulnara Mullanurovna Khamitova ◽  
Gulnara Ildarovna Nafikova

The objective of the article is to examine the social and legal guarantees of the rights of convicts under the legislation of the Russian Federation. The socio-documentary method was used. The square of the subject lies in the development of a system of social protection of the population in prison institutions. After all, convicts, like other people, need social protection and social security from the state. Upon entering the prisons, they experience adaptation and have no idea of the existence of certain legal and legal social guarantees. Supporting a segment of the population as convicted requires social and legal guarantees, thus improving the conditions of their service in places of deprivation of liberty. Places of deprivation of liberty are counted, because social work aimed at supporting these categories of population, such as the elderly and mothers, adheres to places of deprivation of liberty, because social work is oriented precisely to these categories of population, where necessary, as well as to protect motherhood, fatherhood and children and , inmates, have much to contribute in these areas and social segments if they meet.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 424
Author(s):  
Janaína Lopes do Nascimento Duarte

Na dinâmica contemporânea de crise e reestruturação do capital, ganha fôlego, no atendimento às necessidades sociais, a partilha de responsabilidades entre Estado, Mercado e “TerceiroSetor”. Na Política de Assistência no Brasil, mesmo com o SUAS, a ênfase na participação da sociedade civil se intensifica com a prestação de serviços por meio das entidades beneficentese de assistência social. O objetivo principal deste ensaio é problematizar o significado atual das entidades beneficentes, no contexto do SUAS, em tempos de privatização e ssistencialização de políticas sociais. Sem esgotar o tema, o texto desenvolve alguns aspectos: conjuntura e proteçãosocial no Brasil, sob o comando do pluralismo de bem-estar e do manejo do risco social; Política de Assistência Social, a partir do SUAS, e a tendência de privatização e assistencialização; tensão entre o público e o privado no âmbito da PNAS, considerando o significado das entidades beneficentes da assistência social.Palavras-chave: Proteção Social; Assistência Social; Entidades BeneficentesBETWEEN THE PUBLIC AND THE PRIVATE: Reflections about the meaning of the Beneficent Entities in the SUAS context Distrito Federal Abstract: In the contemporaneous dynamic of the capital’s crisis and restructuration, the process of division of responsibilities between State, Market and “Third Sector” take breath in order to attend the social necessities”. In the Social Assistance Politics in Brazil, even with the SUAS, the emphasisin the civil society participation it intensifies with the services made by beneficent entities and the social assistance. The main objective of this article is to show the problem of the current meaning of the beneficent entities, in the SUAS context, in times of privatization and assistencialization of the social policies. Without finalizing the subject, the text develop some aspects: conjuncture and social protection in Brazil, under the command of the pluralism of welfare and of the social risk manage;Social Assistance Politic, from the SUAS, and the tendency of privatization and assistencialization; tension between the public and the private under PNAS scope, considering the meaning of the beneficent entities of social assistance.Keywords: Social Protection, Social Assistance, Beneficent Entities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluca Gaias

The social transformations and the spatializing practices that individuals and groups put in place on the contemporary urban territory, especially for what concerns different human groups in the same urban context, have long been the subject of much research in social geography. How to place oneself, as a researcher, in a hybrid and complex space such as that of the intercultural and cosmopolitan city? Starting from a field research conducted in the City of Cagliari, this contribution aims to discuss the methodologies used, the postures adopted and the critical issues that emerged in conducting an analysis centered on those emerging territorialities attributable to the presence of foreign individuals and communities recently settled in the urban space.


polemica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Cristina de Sousa Gomes ◽  
Lurdes Perez Oberg

Resumo: A partir de uma experiência de estágio em uma instituição de acolhimento, localizada no município de Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, tem-se como objetivo principal neste artigo problematizar o tema adoção tardia nessas instituições. O artigo é apresentado em três etapas: na primeira, analisa-se brevemente o percurso experimentado na instituição de acolhimento de crianças e de adolescentes no contexto da Proteção Social Especial, no Sistema Único de Assistência Social (SUAS). Na segunda, reflete-se sobre a contribuição da Psicologia Social nas instituições de acolhimento em tais situações. Por fim, realiza-se entrevistas semiestruturadas com três casais acerca da prática da adoção tardia na referida instituição. Pretende-se, ainda, examinar a construção de laços afetivos nos atores sociais que vivenciam a adoção tardia e potencializar as relações que acontecem fora do núcleo familiar. Conclui-se que, esforços ainda terão que ser demandados para transformar a visão de caridade para a noção de direito e de cidadania que o SUAS propõe, que se realize na assistência social, e, em especial, na adoção tardia. Aprende-se, nessa experiência, que a construção dos laços afetivos é algo presente na adoção tardia e destaca-se a relevância desse tema numa sociedade individualista e marcada por preconceitos.Palavras-chave: Instituições de acolhimento. Adoção tardia. Laços afetivos.Abstract: Based on an internship experience in a host institution, located in the city of Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, we have as main objective in this article to problematize the topic late adoption in these institutions. This article is presented in three stages: in the first one, there is a briefly review of the experience of children and adolescents in the context of Special Social Protection, in the Unified Social Assistance System. The second, reflects on the contribution of Social Psychology in the host institutions in such situations. Finally, semi-structured interviews with three couples about the practice of late adoption at the institution were conducted. The study intends to analyze the construction of affective ties in social actors who experience late adoption. It is concluded that efforts will still have to be demanded to transform the vision of charity to the notion of right and citizenship that SUAS proposes, that is realized in the social assistance, and especially in the late adoption. This experience demonstrates that the building of affective ties is something present in late adoption and emphasizes the relevance of this theme in an individualistic society marked by prejudices.Keywords: Host institutions. Late adoption. Affective ties.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-285
Author(s):  
Anton N. Fortunatov ◽  
Natalia G. Voskresenskaya

The problem of social aggression of young people that are immersed in digital communication has become the subject of this study. The authors did not confine to the state of the depressing condition of the ethical sphere in digital communication. They wanted to find out the underlying causes of the social antagonism and the conflict. One of the most important reasons for social destruction is the lack of clear space-time coordinates for a virtual subject. It leads to the use of the passive personality by the technologies themselves. A man turns into material for algorithms, and his psychophysics becomes a continuation of impersonal technology. This situation characterizes the formation of a new era of Web 4.0, which the authors call counter communication. Interactivity is a thing of the past. Technologies of new sincerity come to its place. Outrageousness, detabooing, use of eroticism are forms of communicative use of a virtual subject who, in the modern communicative space, is in a state of unrelenting tension, which only changes its mode in connection with all new reasons for exaltation. The study of the psyche of young people completely immersed in the virtual world has become a confirmation that virtual ethics is moving further and further from the traditional ethical principles. Their social skills, as well as social protection, were the lowest among the various groups of young people. Communication for them ultimately turns into a persistent search for entertainment, into a striving for a hedonistically comfortable environment, into denial of socially significant topics and problems.


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