scholarly journals Short Communication: Sensory evaluation and nutritional value of Acehnese bhoi cake with pumpkin flour substitution

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
SURYATI SUFIATI ◽  
SAFRIDA SAFRIDA ◽  
YULI HEIRINA HAMID ◽  
RAHMI KAMAL ◽  
Ruhyat Partasasmita
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Short Communication ◽  
Rice Flour ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Golden Yellow ◽  
C 30

Abstract. Sufiati S, Safrida S, Hamid YH, Kamal R, Partasasmita R. 2019. Short Communication: Sensory evaluation and nutritional value of Acehnese bhoi cake with pumpkin flour substitution. Nusantara Bioscience 11: 142-145. Bhoi cake is one of the traditional Acehnese dry snacks with basic ingredients of rice flour or wheat flour, castor sugar, eggs and vanilla. This study aims to evaluate nutritional value and consumer acceptance by organoleptic tests on bhoi cake substituted with pumpkin flour. Design of the study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and three replications. The treatments was the various level of pumpkin flour substitution (0%, 20%, 30%, and 40%). Consumer acceptability with the organoleptic test was carried out by 20 panelists, namely students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Syiah Kuala University using a 5 points hedonic scale. The results showed that the nutritional value of bhoi cake with pumpkin flour substitution was good and have appropriate nutritional value. Sensory evaluation by organoleptic test showed that 30% pumpkin flour substitution was the best formula preferred by the panelist. Taste, aroma, color, texture and overall acceptability of formula C (30% substitution of pumpkin flour) of bhoi cake had the highest score (likes), with the characteristics of the bhoi cake were golden yellow, fragrant aroma, sweet taste, and soft texture.

scholarly journals Effects of Roasting Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L. Lam.): Quality, Volatile Compound Composition and Sensory Evaluation

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2602
Author(s):  
Yu-Jung Tsai ◽  
Li-Yun Lin ◽  
Kai-Min Yang ◽  
Yi-Chan Chiang ◽  
Min-Hung Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Potato ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Ipomoea Batatas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
Acceptance Test ◽  
Sweet Potatoes ◽  
Golden Yellow ◽  
Commercial Market ◽  
Acceptance Score

Roasting can increase the Maillard reaction and caramelization of sweet potatoes to create an attractive appearance, color, aroma, and taste, and is rapidly increasing in the commercial market. This study mainly analyzed the influence of roasting sweet potatoes, with and without the peel, on sweet potato quality and flavor characteristics combined with sensory qualities. The results showed that the a* value (1.65–8.10), browning degree (58.30–108.91), total acidity (0.14–0.21 g/100 g, DW), and maltose content (0.00–46.16 g/100 g, DW) of roasted sweet potatoes increased with roasting time. A total of 46 volatile compounds were detected and 2-furanmethanol, furfural, and maltol were identified as the main sources of the aroma of roasted sweet potatoes. A sensory evaluation based on a comprehensive nine-point acceptance test and descriptive analysis showed that roasting for 1 to 2 h resulted in the highest acceptance score (6.20–6.65), including a golden-yellow color, sweet taste, and fibrous texture. The sweet potatoes became brown after roasting for 2.5 to 3 h and gained a burnt and sour taste, which reduced the acceptance score (4.65–5.75). These results can provide a reference for increased quality in the food industry production of roasted sweet potatoes.

Selection of levels of ingredients for the preparation of milk-coconut sweet based on sensory and instrumental colour attributes

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhopal Singh ◽  
Kaushik Khamrui ◽  
Jui Lodh ◽  
Anindita Debnath ◽  
Writdhama Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
Buffalo Milk ◽  
Total Weight ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Coconut Kernel ◽  
Concentrated Milk ◽  
Selection Of

Milk-coconut sweet was developed by combining different proportions of concentrated buffalo milk (40-60 parts), coconut kernel flakes (20-40 parts), sugar (10-30 parts) on the basis of total weight. The raw materials were optimized on the basis of sensory evaluation (flavour, body and texture, colour and appearance, sweetness and overall acceptability) and instrumental colour analysis based on lightness (L*), redness (a*) and yellowness (b*). Incorporation of concentrated milk beyond 60 parts and coconut kernel flakes beyond 40 parts resulted in a crumbly body in milk-coconut sweet. Addition of sugar below 10 and above 30 parts in the milk-coconut sweet led to low and high sweet taste, respectively. Sensory evaluation and colour analysis of the prepared samples revealed that the sweet prepared with 50 parts of milk, 30 parts of coconut flakes and 20 parts of sugar obtained highest scores. The range of concentrated buffalo milk, coconut flakes and ground sugar were selected as 45-55, 15-25 and 25-35 parts, respectively for optimization of milk-coconut sweet.

scholarly journals The Effect of Dryer Type on Consumer Acceptance of Brown and Black Rice Sembada Varieties of Noodles

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
Nurdeana Cahyaningrum ◽  
Muhammad Fajri ◽  
Siti Dewi Indrasari ◽  
Heni Purwaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Brown Rice ◽  
Rice Flour ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Consumer Acceptance ◽  
Drying Methods ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Simple Processing ◽  
Brown Rice Flour

Noodles are foods that are liked by children, teenagers, adults, and the elderly. Noodles have become popular among the people because of their low price and simple processing and serving. Noodle processing is still made from wheat flour; people still consume more white rice, while the variety of processing noodles from brown rice flour has not been done much. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drying methods (cabinet dryer and sunlight) on consumer acceptance of Sembada varieties of brown rice and black rice noodles. The research method used was a completely randomized design with 3 replications. The object of research is noodles with brown rice flour substitution of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. This research was conducted in October 2019 with a total of 30 panelists. Organoleptic test using hedonic method. The results of the organoleptic test showed that the substitution of 100% brown rice flour by drying using a cabinet dryer gave a better effect on the quality of the resulting color, which is more attractive, has a distinctive aroma and taste. brown rice flour the rice flour used, and the resulting consistency are very friendly to the panelists.

scholarly journals DAYA TERIMA DAN ZAT GIZI PERMEN JELI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BUBUK DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Putri Safrida Rahmawati ◽  
Annis Catur Adi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Organoleptic Properties ◽  
The People ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Nutritional Analysis ◽  
Local Plant ◽  
The Difference

Moringa oleifera is local plant rich in nutrients, unfortunately its utilization as a foodstuff is limited. In order to maximize the absorbtion of nutrients inside moringa, it should be made as favor food enjoyed by the people such as jelly candy. This research was conducted to evaluate organoleptic properties and nutritional value (energy and â-caroten) of jelly candy formulated with Moringa leaves powder. Using Comlpetely Randomized Design with 6 times repetition in 4 formulas which are 1 controlled formula and 3 modifi ed formulas (F1, F2, and F3), jelly candy then tested to 32untrained panels. Treatment given in this study was by adding 2%, 4%, and 6% moringa leaves powder into jelly candy formula. Data was analyzed descriptively and statistically using Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test to fi nd out the difference pair. Recommended formula was chosen by counting the highest mean score of the sensory evaluationtest. The result of sensory evaluation showed that Moringa Jelly Candy was generally accepted with category “like”. However, jelly candy with lowest level of Moringa leaves powder (F1) was most acceptable in terms of color, odor, texture, and fl avor. Statistical analysis showed that the scores of color, odor, and texture were not signifi cantly different (p > 0.05) and fl avor was (p < 0.005) which means that by adding moringa leaves powder into jelly candy formula only infl uence the fl avor of jelly candy. Recommended jelly candy formula is F1 with nutritional analysis showed that per 100 g of jelly candy contains 205,8 kcal and 0.178 mcg of B -caroten.Keywords: moringa leaves powder, sensory evaluation, Moringa oleifera, jelly candy

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK KUE SEMPRONG HASIL FORMULASI TEPUNG AMPAS KEDELAI (Glycine max L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-48
Author(s):  
Shanti Pujilestari
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Rice Flour ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Snack Food ◽  
Physical Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Glycine Max L

Ampas kedelai merupakan produk samping pengolahan tahu atau susu kedelai yang masih mengandung protein 17.72% dan serat kasar sebesar 3.23%. Pada umumnya kue semprong yang merupakan kudapan tradisional Indonesia yang dibuat dengan bahan utama tepung beras berbentuk corong panjang. Pemanfaatan ampas kedelai pada kue semprong dapat dilakukan untuk menghasilkan makanan kudapan tradisional yang sehat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh formulasi tepung beras dan tepung ampas kedelai yang berbeda (100:0, 90:10, 80:20, 70:30 dan 60:40) terhadap mutu kue semprong dan untuk memperoleh formulasi kue semprong terpilih. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap 5 perlakuan dengan 3x ulangan. Bila ada perbedaan, maka akan dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi tepung beras dan tepung ampas kedelai yang berbeda menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan nyata pada kadar air, abu, protein, lemak, karbohidrat, serat kasar, warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur (α=0.05 dan α=0.01), tetapi berbeda tidak nyata pada kerenyahan semprong (α=0.05). Kue semprong terpilih adalah kue semprong dengan formulasi tepung beras dan tepung ampas kedelai 80:20, dengan kerenyahan 1106.12 g/mm2, kadar air 3.88%, abu 1.90%, protein 12.59%, lemak 16.12%, karbohidrat 64.06% dan serat kasar 4.21%, warna coklat (2.4), aroma kedelai agak kuat (3.4), rasa agak manis (3.2) dan agak renyah (3.6). Kue semprong terpilih telah memenuhi Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) Nomor 2973-2011 untuk kadar air dan protein.  ABSTRACT: Soybean garbage is a byproducts in tofu or soybean milk manufacturer where still protein contains 17.72 and crude fiber 3.23%. Semprong is traditional Indonesian snack food which have roll shaped and crispness. Generally semprong made from rice flour as the main ingredient. The utilization of soybean garbage on semprong cake can go to find a healthy traditional snack food. The aims of this research was to determine the influence of the varies formulation of rice flour and soybean garbage flour (100:0, 90:10, 80:20, 70:30 dan 60:40) to the quality of semprong snack, and to get the preference formulation. The experiment design in this research was completely randomized design with five formulations factor with three replicates. The result showed that the varies formulation of rice flour and soybean garbage had significant effect on moisture content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fiber, colour, flavor, taste and crispness on organoleptic but haven’t significant effect on crispness of Physical test. The preference of semprong was formulation 80:20, with 1106.12 g/mm2 crispness, 3.88% moisture content, 1.90% ash, 12.59% protein, 16.12% fat, 64.06% carbohydrate, and 4.21% crude fiber. browning color (2.4), rather strong of soybean flavor (3.4), rather sweet taste (3.2) and rather crunchy (3.0). It characteristics had fulfilled in Indonesian National Standard (SNI) Number 2973-2011 on water and protein content. Keywords: Characteristics, rice flour, soybean garbage, semprong, traditional 

SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG LABU KUNING (Cucurbits moschata, Durch) TERHADAP KANDUNGAN VITAMIN A DAN DAYA TERIMA PANELIS PADA SOSIS IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Fu'ad Hasyim Asyngari ◽  
Agustiana Agustiana ◽  
Hafni Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Beta Carotene ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Total Fish ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

 Labu kuning merupakan sayuran yang kaya akan beta karoten sebagai prekursor vitamin A. Labu kuning dapat diolah menjadi tepung, yang kemudian disubstitusikan pada produk sosis ikan untuk meningkatkan nilai gizinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan persentase substitusi tepung labu kuning yang tepat, mempelajari pengaruh substitusi tepung labu kuning terhadap kandungan vitamin A dan daya terima panelis produk sosis ikan nila. Tahapan pertama adalah pembuatan tepung labu kuning dengan pengeringan menggunakan sinar matahari selama 2-3 hari yang dilanjutkan dengan proses penepungan. Selanjutnya tepung labu kuning disubstitusikan pada sosis ikan nila dengan persentase 0%, 10%, 15% dan 20% dari total keseluruhan adonan sosis ikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sosis ikan nila dengan persentase substitusi tepung labu kuning 20% merupakan perlakuan terbaik ditinjau dari kandungan vitamin A. Persentase substitusi tepung labu kuning dapat meningkatkan kandungan vitamin A pada sosis ikan nila. Kandungan vitamin A sosis ikan nila dengan subtitusi tepung labu kuning dengan persentase 0%, 10%, 15% dan 20% berturut-turut yaitu < 0,01 μg/g, 0,9825 μg/g, 1,5025 μg/g dan 1,5375 μg/g. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan daya terima panelis terhadap sosis ikan nila dengan substitusi tepung labu kuning berkisar antara 5 (agak suka) sampai dengan 6,8 (suka).Pumpkin is vegetable that rich in beta carotene as a precursor of vitamin A. Pumpkin can be processed into flour, which is then substitution on fish sausage products to improve the nutritional value. The purpose of this study was get precise percentage substitution of pumpkin flour, to know the effect of pumpkin flour substitution on the content of vitamin A and the panelist acceptance on tilapia sausage product. The first stage was manufacturing of pumpkin flour with drying using sunlight for 2-3 days, followed by the process of flouring. The next pumpkin flour in substitution on the tilapia sausage with a percentage 0%, 10%, 15% and 20% of the total fish sausage batter. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed that tilapia fish sausage with 20% substitution of pumpkin flour is the best treatment in terms of the vitamins A content. Percentage substitution of pumpkin flour may increase vitamin A content in tilapia fish sausage. The content vitamin A tilapia fish sausage with substitution of pumpkin flour with a percentage of 0%, 10%, 15% and 20% consecutively are <0.01 mg / g, 0.9825 ug / g, 1.5025 ug / g and 1.5375 ug / g. The organoleptic test results showed that panelists acceptance on tilapia fish sausage with substitution of pumpkin flour ranging between 5 (rather like) up to 6,8 (like).

scholarly journals Preparation and Quality Evaluation of Flaxseed Incorporated Cereal (Oat) Bar

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
Binita Subedi ◽  
Nawaraj Upadhyaya
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Proximate Composition ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Quality Evaluation ◽  
Phosphorus Content ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Flaxseed Flour ◽  
Calcium Iron ◽  
Cereal Bars

 A study was carried out to prepare cereal bars incorporated with flaxseed rich in nutritional and sensory characteristics which are convenient to carry and consume as a snack. Full fat roasted flaxseed flour was incorporated along with commercially available instant oat flakes at the rate of 5, 10, 15 and 20% to prepare Cereal (Oat) bar. Effect of flaxseed flour incorporation was studied in proximate composition, calcium, iron and phosphorus content of cereal bar. The addition of flaxseed flour increased (p<0.05) the nutritional value of the cereal bar in terms of crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber and total ash however, the carbohydrate content significantly decreased. Sensory evaluation of cereal bars were carried out in terms of appearance, color, odor, taste, texture and overall acceptability. Cereal (Oat) Bar prepared by incorporating 10% flaxseed flour was found to be significantly (p<0.05) superior from sample with no flaxseed flour in terms of texture and overall acceptability.

scholarly journals Viscosity and organoleptic test of gude bean soy sauce (Cajanus cajan L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Maria - Kiliroong ◽  
Hadi Wael ◽  
Alwi Smith ◽  
Syahran Wael
Keyword(s):  
Biology Education ◽  
Pigeon Pea ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
Soy Sauce ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Research Type

Gude nuts are known as wooden nuts on Kisar Island, which is an area that uses wood nuts as food. This study aims to determine the viscosity value and organoleptic test of pigeon pea sauce based on the weight of the beans. This research was conducted in February - March 2021 at the Laboratory of the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP, Pattimura University, Ambon and a viscosity test at the Ambon Industrial Standardization and Research Institute (Baristand) using an experimental research type and the research design used was a completely randomized design ( RAL), using 3 treatments, namely the weight of pigeon pea 150 g, 300 g and 450 g and using 2 replications to obtain 6 samples. This study showed that the weight of pigeon pea had an effect on the viscosity and organoleptic of soy sauce. From the viscosity analysis, the highest viscosity was obtained, namely 608.065 cp with a weight of 450 g pigeon pea, while for pigeon pea 300 g 411.065 cp and 150 g gude beans at 141 cp and organoleptic test obtained the average value of the texture of soy sauce on the treatment of pigeon pea and soy sauce 450 g pigeon pea 300 g with an average value of 4 (very thick) and peanut gude 150 g with an average value of 3 (thick). In the flavor of  pigeon pea sauce 300 g and 150 g have an average value of 3 (fragrant), while for the treatment of 450 g peanuts is 4 (very fragrant). The color of the soy sauce in the pigeon pea sauce treatment was 450 g and 300 g with an average value of 4 (very black), and the 150 g peanut sauce treatment was 3 (black). In the treatment of 450 g of pigeon pea sauce and 300 g of pigeon pea sauce, the average value was 3 (sweet). For 150 g of pigeon pea soy sauce, on average the panelists gave a score of 2 (less sweet). There is an influence on the viscosity because the weight of the nuts used is different. while the organoleptic test showed a thick, fragrant, less sweet, and sweet taste.

scholarly journals Standardisation and Quality Evaluation of Finger Millet Based Nutri Flakes

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Riya K. Zacharia ◽  
E. R. Aneena ◽  
Seeja Thomachan Panjikkaran ◽  
C. L. Sharon ◽  
P. S. Lakshmi
Keyword(s):  
Shelf Life ◽  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Quality Evaluation ◽  
Finger Millet ◽  
Overall Acceptability ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tapioca Flour ◽  
Shelf Stable

Aims: To standardise ready to eat millet based nutri flakes and to evaluate nutritional and shelf life qualities. Study Design: Completely randomized design Methodology: In the present study 5 treatments along with one control with 3 replications were standardized. Finger millet flour was used as the major ingredient and used in varying proportions starting from 50 to 80% along with 10 – 50 % of tapioca flour and 10 per cent other ingredients The best treatment were selected through sensory evaluation The selected treatment were evaluated for nutritional and shelf life qualities. The observations were tabulated and analysed statistically as completely randomized design (CRD). Results: Among various treatments, highest scores of organoleptic qualities was observed for  finger millet based nutri flakes added with tapioca flour (T3-60% FM + 30% TF +10% other ingredients) and it was selected as the best treatment with mean score of 7.92 for overall acceptability. The prepared product was nutritionally superior and highly acceptable throughout the storage. Conclusion: Nutri flakes based on 60% finger millet flour (FM) along with 30% TF was found to be the best combination for the preparation of nutri flakes and secured the highest mean score of 7.92 for overall acceptability. These nutri flakes were nutritionally superior and were shelf stable for 3 months.

scholarly journals PEMBUATAN COOKIES SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG TALAS (Colocasia esculenta (L) Schot) DAN TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lamk)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Dila Yunita Ardianti ◽  
Rista Anggriani ◽  
Sukardi Sukardi
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Sweet Taste ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Taro Flour ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Organoleptic Parameters

Cookies are products that have a sweet taste with ingredients derived from wheat flour. Wheat flour can be replaced with local raw materials, such as taro flour. Moreover, cookies need to be added to functional compounds, namely Moringa leaf flour which has antioxidant properties and give a green color to the product produced. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical-chemical and organoleptic cookies substituted with taro flour and fortified with Moringa leaf flour and to determine the effect of using taro flour and Moringa leaf flour on antioxidant activity in cookies. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which is arranged in a simple manner and with data retrieval, in which each study carried out 4 replications. The factor was the concentration of taro flour and moringa leaf flour. The parameters analyzed were water content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, fiber, the activity of antioxidants, and color. While the organoleptic tests were color, taste, and texture. Cookies for substitution of taro flour and fortification of moringa leaf flour have a very significant effect on K1 (Wheat flour 40 g + Taro flour 50 g + Moringa leaf flour 10 g) on parameters 1,92% of water, 2,11% of ash, 23,34% of fat, 7,52% of the protein in color parameters produces greenish color (a-) 4.65 and yellowish color (b +) 15,83, and organoleptic test appearance 2,60, in treatment K5 (Wheat Flour 40 g + Taro flour 58 g + Moringa leaf flour 2 g) had a very significant effect on fiber content parameters 0,18%, carbohydrate content 71,59%, texture 36,43 N / m2 and in the organoleptic test taste 3.60, treatment K4 ( K4: 40 g of Wheat flour, 56 g of Taro flour, 4 g of Moringa leaf flour) has the highest brightness test value (L) of 46,00 and in the highest value organoleptic parameters of treatment K3 (40 g of Wheat Flour, 54 g of Taro Flour, 6 g of Moringa leaf flour) of 2,75.

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