scholarly journals Acute Respiratory Infections in a Recently Arrived Traveler to Your Part of the World*

CHEST Journal ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Gluckman
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
The World

scholarly journals Study Analysis of Knowledge Mother and Environmental Conditions of Occurrence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.29) ◽  
pp. 491
Author(s):  
Yarmaliza Dan Marniati
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
World Health ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The World

Acute Respiratory Infections still menjdi major health problem in the world. According to the World Health Organization estimates that the incidence of acute respiratory infection in developing countries with under-five mortality above 40 per 1,000 live births is 15% - 20% per year in the toddler age group. About 13 million children under five in the world die each year and most of these deaths are in developing countries. Panga in the health center of the top 10 diseases, acute respiratory infections ranked first in the amount of 65% by the sheer number of infants 158. The aim of research to influence knowledge megetahui Mother and environmental conditions on the incidence of acute respiratory infections in Toddlers in Panga sub-district Puskesmas Panga Aceh Jaya 2014. this study is a descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique using random sampling techniques, selected at random from each member of the population, an analysis of the data in this study using univariate and bivariate. The survey results revealed that mother's knowledge and environmental conditions affect the incidence of ARI in Toddlers (P <0.05).  

scholarly journals Diagnosis of pyelonephritis in children

1982 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-21
Author(s):  
E. I. Zemlyakova ◽  
R. G. Kamalova
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Urinary Tract Infections ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
World Health ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
The World ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Tract Infections

According to the World Health Organization, urinary tract infections are the second most common after acute respiratory infections. It is known that pyelonephritis is not always diagnosed in a timely manner, has a tendency to persistent flow, is difficult to treat, sometimes causing severe complications. Often it is necessary to decide on the origin of the disease, since the tactics of treatment and observation in primary and secondary pyelonephritis are different.

scholarly journals Early Weaning Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Infections

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Eni Folendra Rosa ◽  
Gunardi Pome ◽  
D. Harsanto
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The World ◽  
Increase Risk ◽  
Syncytial Virus

<p>Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) still a health problem in the world resulting in high mortality and morbidity. Every year 13 million children under five died, 95% of deaths occur in developing countries and 4.5 million deaths due to respiratory infection. Takes effort and hard work to reduce mortality of children under five are caused by ARIs. ARIs episodes in children under five in the world generally between 3-8 times every year. Breast milk is a natural nutrient that contain IgA (SIgA), IgE, IgM,  IgG, lactoferin, lysozyme, vitamin A, C and E. SIgA generated broncho mammary and α2--microglobulin substances that protect against syncytial virus and inhibit and lowering the risk of infection with Haemophilus influenzae contained in the mouth and nose. Babies who are not breastfed full or partial ARIs at greater risk due to lack of intake of protective substances in the breast milk. The incidence of acute respiratory diseases are at highest order resulting morbidity and mortality of children in the district OKU in 2014 amounted to 52.2% and increased by 53% in 2015. Unmatched case control study with a quantitative approach, the study subjects children aged 6-24 months. Data analysis using Stata program consists of univariable, bivariable and multivariable logistic regression with 95% CI. Significant relationship with ARIs early weaning (OR = 2.72  95% CI = 1.08 - 6.83). The average episode of ARIs was 2.8 times every year. Early weaning increase risk of ARIs in children 6-24 months.</p>

scholarly journals Analisis Deskriptif ISPA pada Anak dan Balita di Pulau Moti

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
Marhaeni Hasan ◽  
Fera The
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The World ◽  
Age Range ◽  
In Infants And Children

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) continues to be the leading cause of death in infants and children under the age of five throughout the world. ARI is responsible for the deaths of around 3.9 million children worldwide each year. It was reported that around 40% of total deaths from ARI around the world occurred in Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, and Nepal. The results of the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) report showed that the prevalence of ARI in Indonesia is still quite high at 25%. The highest prevalence occurred in infants (25.8%) and infants (22%). This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in children 0-5 years on Moti Island. This study uses an observational study using a cross-sectional approach. The samples used were 100 people with an age range of 0-5 years. The data used in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed that education occupying the highest percentage was elementary school (SD) graduates, 38%, while the percentage according to employment was as follows, the highest percentage was housewives (83%), the majority of toddlers born weighing over 2500 grams (89%), complete immunization 81%, exclusive breastfeeding has also reached 76%, 81% of these toddlers live in families who have smoking habits, 79% of respondents still use fuel, 80% of parents whose environment around the house is dusty. The conclusion that can be drawn is the risk factors that most influence the incidence of ARI in infants on Moti Island are environmental factors, namely the level of occupancy density, dusty house conditions, the use of firewood as fuel for cooking, and smoking habits of family members in the house.

scholarly journals Studi Kasus Ibu Melakukan Kunjungan Ulang Pada Balita Pneumonia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Landasan Ulin Kalimantan Selatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Eka Handayani ◽  
Septi Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
One Health ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The World ◽  
Repeat Visits ◽  
Repeated Visit ◽  
Children Under 5

Acute respiratory infections affect many children, both in developing countries and in developed countries. acute respiratory infections that affect death and often affect children under 5 years of age, namely pneumonia. Pneumonia is the main killer of toddlers in the world with a higher prevalence compared to AIDS, malaria and measles. Every year, it is estimated that more than 2 million children under five die from Pneumonia (1 toddler / 20 seconds) from 9 million total deaths of children under five in the world. In Indonesia, pneumonia is still a big problem considering the mortality rate from this disease is still high.. Knowing the mother's case studies do repeat visits in infants pneumonia in health center Landasan Ulin. A qualitative study through interviews and documentation to one health worker. Not all mothers bring their babies repeated visit only 30% of mothers who commit repeated visit of all children under five suffering from pneumonia. Mother toddler who do repeat visits by 35% means that more mothers who do not do repeat visits by 65% this is because there are several reasons mothers do not bring toddlers pneumonia to re-visit them her son had recovered and did not cough again, there also reasoned mothers are busy.  

scholarly journals Early Weaning Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Infections

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Eni Folendra Rosa ◽  
Gunardi Pome ◽  
D. Harsanto
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The World ◽  
Increase Risk ◽  
Syncytial Virus

<p>Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) still a health problem in the world resulting in high mortality and morbidity. Every year 13 million children under five died, 95% of deaths occur in developing countries and 4.5 million deaths due to respiratory infection. Takes effort and hard work to reduce mortality of children under five are caused by ARIs. ARIs episodes in children under five in the world generally between 3-8 times every year. Breast milk is a natural nutrient that contain IgA (SIgA), IgE, IgM,  IgG, lactoferin, lysozyme, vitamin A, C and E. SIgA generated broncho mammary and α2--microglobulin substances that protect against syncytial virus and inhibit and lowering the risk of infection with Haemophilus influenzae contained in the mouth and nose. Babies who are not breastfed full or partial ARIs at greater risk due to lack of intake of protective substances in the breast milk. The incidence of acute respiratory diseases are at highest order resulting morbidity and mortality of children in the district OKU in 2014 amounted to 52.2% and increased by 53% in 2015. Unmatched case control study with a quantitative approach, the study subjects children aged 6-24 months. Data analysis using Stata program consists of univariable, bivariable and multivariable logistic regression with 95% CI. Significant relationship with ARIs early weaning (OR = 2.72  95% CI = 1.08 - 6.83). The average episode of ARIs was 2.8 times every year. Early weaning increase risk of ARIs in children 6-24 months.</p>

Current advances on drug delivery nanoparticles for respiratory diseases treatment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Rossi Canuto de Menezes ◽  
Karla Faquine Faquine Rodrigues ◽  
Vanessa Modelski Schatkoski ◽  
Raíssa Monteiro Pereira ◽  
Renata Guimarães Ribas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Respiratory Diseases ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Chronic Respiratory Diseases ◽  
The World

Cases of respiratory diseases have been growing around the world, affecting the health and life quality of millions of people every year. Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) and acute respiratory infections...

PERAN IBU DALAM PENINGKATAN SISTEM IMUN ANAK DENGAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Cindy Ayustin Noya ◽  
Angkit Kinasih ◽  
Venti Agustina ◽  
R.Rr Maria Dyah Kurniasari
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infections ◽  
Clean Environment ◽  
History Of ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut atau yang sering disebut ISPA merupakan infeksi pada saluran pernafasan baik saluran pernafasan atas atau bawah.ISPA juga kebanyakan terjadi pada anak balita karena daya tahan tubuh mereka tidak kuat dalam menghadapi penyakit ISPA. ISPA mengakibatkan kematiansekitar15%-20% per tahun pada usia balita di Negara berkembang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa peran ibu dalam meningkatkan sistem imun anak dengan ISPA.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan sampel purposive sampling.Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak dengan riwayat dan saat ini menderita penyakit ISPA di Batu Gajah Kota Ambon.Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang. Hasil dari penelitian mendapati 4 kategori yaitu pemberian nutrisi pada anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan agar sistem imunnya terjaga, kebersihan lingkungan, peran ibu dalam melakukan pencegahan pada anaknya yang mengalami ISPA, dan  peran ibu dalam menjaga dan mempertahankan kesehatan anaknya.   Kata kunci: peran ibu, sistem imun, ispa THE ROLE OF MOTHERS IN INCREASING IMMUNE SYSTEM OF CHILDREN WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION    ABSTRACT Acute respiratory infections or often called ARI is an infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract. ARI occurs mostly in children under the age of five because their endurance is not strong in dealing with ARI. ARI results in deaths of around 15%-20% per year at the age of under-five in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the role of mothers in improving the immune system of children against ARI. The research method used in this study was qualitative descriptive with a purposive sampling sample. Respondents and samples of this study were five mothers who had children with a history of ARI and currently suffering from the disease in Batu Gajah, Ambon City. The results of the study found 4 categories, namely providing nutrition to children to meet their needs so that their immune systems are maintained, clean environment, mother's role in preventing children with ARI, and mother's role to preserve and maintain the health of their children. The findings indicated that in terms of coping or improving the immune system of a child to avoid ARI, it is necessary to have role the of mothers in providing nutrition so that the immune system is boosted, besides that the mother can prevent and protect her child from various diseases, especially ARI. Keywords: role of mothers, immune system, acute respiratory infections

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