Current Problems Faced by Russia in the State-Legal Policy in Social Partnership in the Labor Field

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1564
Author(s):  
Nataliya Anatolyevna BAIEVA ◽  
Dmitriy Olegovich BURKIN ◽  
Tatyana Fedorovna VYSHESLAVOVA ◽  
Svetlana Alekseevna LUKINOVA
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Social ◽  
Stavropol Region ◽  
Collective Negotiations ◽  
Social Labor

In this article, the authors consider the basics of Russia’s current state-legal policy pursued in the field of social partnership, analyze basic international legal and national statutory and legal acts, which regulate social partnership in the labor field. The authors reveal the social and legal significance of social partnership between employees and employers for the benefit of the sustainable development of the society’s economy, problems related to the establishment and implementation of Russia’s state-legal policy in the modern conditions. The article puts a special emphasis on the analysis of peculiarities related to the development of laws in the constituent entities of Russia on social partnership in the field of social labor on the example of statutory acts adopted in the Stavropol region. In addition, the authors pay sufficient attention to bringing to light the principles of social partnership in the labor field and its primary forms (collective negotiations over the signing of collective contracts and agreements). The article reveals problems that Russia currently faces in pursuing the social partnership policy in the laborfield and substantiates proposals for solving them.

scholarly journals Socio-Economic Transformations in Ukraine towards the Sustainable Development of Agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 5441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Kravchenko ◽  
Anatolii Kucher ◽  
Maria Hełdak ◽  
Lesia Kucher ◽  
Joanna Wysmułek
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
The Social ◽  
Livestock Products

The social and economic conditions of all market participants are incentives and constraining factors influencing the levels of food, social, economic and ecologic security. The purpose of the article lies in the presentation of the author’s concept of the social and economic conditions where the transformation of economic relations between agrofood market participants is happening—in particular, the livestock products market of Ukraine—and the assessment of the state of food security of the country, as well as a comparison, by the same criteria, of the conditions of agrofood market participants in Ukraine and in four European countries: Germany, France, Italy, and Poland. This research was based on the application of empirical knowledge methods: observation, comparison, description, measurement, statistic methods, etc. So far, the participant functioning conditions in the agricultural market in Ukraine are unfavorable for the sustainable development of agriculture, especially the livestock industry. The debt burden of external creditors is growing, the amount of direct investments from the countries of the world decreases, and the growth of capital investment in terms of calculation per one employee is slowing down. The food security of Ukraine is unstable. The “market” itself is not capable of remedying all the negative phenomena. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the weighted power of the state.

scholarly journals ANÁLISE DE PROCESSOS DE LICENCIAMENTO AMBIENTAL DE EMPREENDIMENTOS DE CARCINICULTURA NO ESTADO DA BAHIA, BRASIL.

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Virgínia Hage Ferraz ◽  
Severino Soares Agra Filho
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Shrimp Farming ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
National Context ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Environmental Agency

The shrimp farming has undergone a great expansion in recent years, in which the State of Bahia has been playing an important role in the national context. This expansion has generated many benefits but also major concerns about its increasing environmental impacts. Considering the potential of the Environmental Licensing (EL) to induce necessary measures to achieve the sustainability requirements, this research was developed with the objective of analyzing the execution of the EL of shrimp farming in the State of Bahia and its contributions to the sustainable development. In this purpose, 15 EL's processes required in the State of Bahia were analyzed, aiming to evaluate the practices of assessment of the competent agencies and their contributions to the insertion of the objectives of sustainability in the EL of the activity. Because the available processes referred to regularization licenses, the analysis of the preventive character of the EL was impaired. The results suggest that the Technical Opinions emphasize the aspects related to the effects of the activity on the environment, which demonstrates an analysis behavior of the environmental agency based on corrective actions. The social aspects were, in general, the most neglected, in the Technical Opinions analyzed. The analysis of the required conditions in the issued also suggests a significant deficiency, reinforcing the need for important information and conditions to be required before the release of the licenses to ensure compliance. While recent legal regulations about the EL of the sector have brought some breakthroughs in addressing sustainability, their implications have not yet been sufficient to reverse the current scenario.

STATE AND PROSPECTS FOR ACHIEVING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
pp. 11-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii Kovalenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
State Level ◽  
The State ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Partial Implementation

The relevance of the assessment of the state and prospects of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Ukraine, taking into account the current state program documents are shown. The national system of the Sustainable Development Goals of Ukraine, developed by the Ukrainian scientific community, in their relationship with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals is considered. Perspectives of realization of Goals in state strategies, programs and plans are analysed and data on the level of their integration into state strategic documents are generalized. It is established that the current state of implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals in Ukraine is characterized by partial implementation and adaptation at the state level; there are no general methodological approaches to the development and coordination between different documents, etc. The necessity of further improvement of the system of the national (adapted) Sustainable Development Goals and monitoring of their achievement is substantiated.

The patriotic consciousness of the Kazakh people is the basis for the sustainable development of the state

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-48
Author(s):  
Galymzhan Absattarov ◽  
Gulmira Mukhanova ◽  
Ardak Abdiraiymova ◽  
Aizhamal Sarbassova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
The State ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The People ◽  
Quality Life ◽  
The Social ◽  
Fundamental Value ◽  
The Individual

Modern society and modern states require big changes. And in order to change the state and people in this state, first of all, changes in the consciousness of citizens of the state are necessary. Only by changing people's minds can we advocate for their conscious and quality life in society. Every citizen should have the choice of voluntary participation and choice in state and public life. And for the growth of consciousness, the spiritual prosperity of people is necessary. In this article, the author considers ideas about spirituality as a necessary essence of patriotic self-awareness. Spirituality is based on the understanding of the spiritual as the fundamental value of the individual and society. Patriotism determines the conscious activity of a person in society. It must be accessible in understanding and, moreover, accessible to sensory perception. It should arouse a person's pride, involvement in something big, involvement in a common cause. In modern Kazakhstani society there is no exact clearly expressed position on patriotic consciousness. The importance of adopting the correct essence of citizen patriotism will create the basis for the unity of the people, independence, and will contribute to the sustainable development and security of the country, will impede the development of nationalism, extremism, indifference, and irresponsibility of the population. It is concluded that only serious work on understanding spirituality as a sense of participation in universal duty is able to mobilize Kazakhstani society to overcome the crisis of patriotic self-awareness. A clearly articulated and justified ideology based on a new national idea is needed. Since it should be clearly defined what unites the members of society to find consensus in society, to develop a real mechanism for improving the social condition of the country. Patriotic consciousness, being the most important spiritual asset of a person, characterizes the highest level of its sustainable development.

Approaches to Supporting Local and Community Development

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liesel Mack Filgueiras ◽  
Andreia Rabetim ◽  
Isabel Aché Pillar
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Mining Company ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mining Investment ◽  
The Social ◽  
Corporate Social

Reflection about the role of community engagement and corporate social investment in Brazil, associated with the presence of a large economic enterprise, is the major stimulus of this chapter. It seeks to present how cross-sector governance can contribute to the social development of a city and how this process can be led by a partnership comprising a corporate foundation, government, and civil society. The concept of the public–private social partnership (PPSP) is explored: a strategy for building a series of inter-sectoral alliances aimed at promoting the sustainable development of territories where the company has large-scale enterprises, through joint efforts towards integrated long-term strategic planning, around a common agenda. To this end, the case of Canaã dos Carajás is introduced, a municipality in the State of Pará, in the Amazon region, where large-scale mining investment is being carried out by the mining company Vale SA.

scholarly journals Geographic Information Systems and the Sustainable Development of Rural Areas

Land ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Krystyna Kurowksa ◽  
Renata Marks-Bielska ◽  
Stanisław Bielski ◽  
Audrius Aleknavičius ◽  
Cezary Kowalczyk
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Spatial Dimension ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Spatial Analyses ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Current State ◽  
Gis Tools ◽  
Political Economic

Sustainable development is socioeconomic growth that integrates political, economic, and social measures alongside environmental protection to meet the needs of communities and citizens without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. The sustainable development concept was initially based on three main pillars: environment, economy, and society. In successive years, this concept has been expanded to include new pillars. The awareness of these changes has influenced our research interests. The main research objective of this study was to evaluate the applicability of geographic information system (GIS) tools (data, tools, and multidimensional analyses) to the implementation of sustainable development principles in rural areas. The study covered rural and nonurbanized areas in Poland, especially farmland, forests, fisheries, and farms. The study presents the results of our research into environmental, economic, and social determinants of growth in the spatial dimension. GIS tools continue to evolve, which improves access to information and increases database managers’ awareness that highly accurate data are needed for spatial analyses. GIS systems allow us to formulate, in a structured and formal way, models that reflect both the current state and forecast changes that will occur in space. It is a very useful tool in the sustainable development of rural areas.

scholarly journals Toward Sociocultural Indicators of Sustainable Healthy Diets

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7226
Author(s):  
Jill Nicholls ◽  
Adam Drewnowski
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Food Systems ◽  
Research Priorities ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Sustainable Diets ◽  
The Social ◽  
Healthy Diets ◽  
Development Goals

Balancing the social, economic and environmental priorities for public health is at the core of the United Nations (UN) approaches to sustainable development, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The four dimensions of sustainable diets are often presented as health, society, economics, and the environment. Although sustainable diet research has focused on health and the environment, the social and economic dimensions of sustainable diets and food systems should not be forgotten. Some research priorities and sociocultural indicators for sustainable healthy diets and food systems are outlined in this report. The present goal is to improve integration of the social dimension into research on food and nutrition security.

Based on the Sustainable Development of the Fiber Art Design Method Study - Taking Patchwork as Example

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 3224-3227
Author(s):  
Pei Li ◽  
Chun Mao Wu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Work Design ◽  
Development Theory ◽  
Fiber Art ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
Art Design ◽  
Social Scientific ◽  
Scientific Technology

Under the development of the social scientific technology, it endangered the environment by the developed mechanism and mass-product which produced many wastes. People should review the design, especially the way of patchwork design. More and more people appreciate the modern fiber art design works which including the patch work design. So, it applies a more expansive space for design developing course. In the thesis, firstly it researches on the fiber art currency and property. Secondly, study the innovative ideas of the patchwork design thought. Lastly, it applies an inspiration on the patchwork design method which based on the sustainable development theory.

scholarly journals Priority Directions of Ensuring Sustainable Development of Tourism of Ukraine in the Context of Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (520) ◽  
pp. 227-235
Author(s):  
H. I. Нaponenko ◽  
◽  
O. V. Yevtushenko ◽  
I. M. Shamara ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
State And Local

The article is concerned with solving problems related to the tourism sphere during the pandemic. The study is aimed at a scientific-theoretical substantiating the prospects for sustainable development of tourism of Ukraine in the context of pandemic. Elaboration of the set aim led to the need to solve the following tasks: establish the problems of sustainable tourism development during the pandemic; consider directions of sustainable tourism development; propose an improved concept of sustainable development of tourism of Ukraine during the pandemic. To achieve the aim of the study, general scientific and special methods were used. System analysis is a method that represents a sequence of actions to determine structural links between different elements of the system under study. Synthesis – the process of combining individual things and concepts into one. Induction is a research method in which a general conclusion is based on individual elements. Comparison – the similarities and differences of objects and phenomena are established on significant grounds. In order to effectively manage the sustainable development of tourism in the context of pandemic, according to the authors, cooperation between the State and local authorities, tourist enterprises, tourist infrastructure entities is necessary. Such a mechanism for administrating the sustainable tourism development is presented in the form of a scheme. Based on the concept of sustainable development, the directions of the strategy of sustainable tourism development during the pandemic are proposed. The basis of the proposed program is not only a survival strategy, but also advancing due to future significant changes in consumer preferences. The success of the proposed directions will have a positive influence on changing the social structure of society, will allow to stop the processes of increasing social tension and destabilizing the social system, will form favorable conditions for increasing the mobility of the residents of the country.

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