Alexithymia, fibromyalgia, and psychological distress among adolescents: literature review

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eman Tariq Alslman ◽  
Shaher H. Hamaideh ◽  
Manar Ali Bani Hani ◽  
Huda Mohammad Atiyeh
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractThe purpose of this article is to review the literature regarding the relationships between alexithymia, fibromyalgia (FM), and psychological distress among adolescents. Google Scholar and databases were searched using alexithymia, fibromyalgia, psychological distress, and adolescent keywords. Studies that examine the relationship between alexithymia and fibromyalgia and the contribution of psychological distress on this relationship among adolescents are lacking. However, based on previous studies on adult samples and theoretical background, there are possible relationship between alexithymia and fibromyalgia as well as possible mediating effect of psychological distress on this relationship in adolescents. Further studies are recommended to examine the relationships between alexithymia, fibromyalgia, and psychological distress among adolescents.

scholarly journals Mediating Effect of Chronic Illnesses in the Relationship Between Psychological Distress and COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance

2021 ◽  
pp. 101053952110478
Author(s):  
Won Sun Chen ◽  
Ching Sin Siau ◽  
Suzanna Awang Bono ◽  
Wah Yun Low
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chronic Illnesses ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Vaccine Acceptance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health is an emerging problem globally. This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of chronic illnesses in the relationship between psychological health and the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine, prior to the national vaccine rollout in Malaysia. An online cross-sectional study was conducted in Malaysia between December 10, 2020, and February 9, 2021. In addition to the descriptive analyses, a mediation analysis was performed to examine the mediating effect of chronic illnesses in the relationship between psychological distress and the willingness to accept the vaccine. A total of 1738 participants completed the survey. The psychological distress levels were found to be significantly different across demographic factors such as age, gender, and social economic status. This study demonstrated a partial mediating effect of chronic illnesses in the relationship between psychological distress and vaccine acceptance.

scholarly journals Hubungan Psikologis Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum

e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica F. Rorrong ◽  
John J. E. Wantania ◽  
Anastasi M. Lumentut
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Psychological Conditions ◽  
Common Problems ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Nausea and vomiting are common problems in early pregnancy. Symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that persist and get worse are called hyperemesis gravidarum. The causes of hyperemesis gravidarum are not exactly known, but it is supposed that they could be caused inter alia by psychological factors. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between the psychological state of pregnant women and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. This was a literature review study by using three databases, namely Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, and Pubmed. The keywords used were psychological AND hyperemesis gravidarum. The result showed that the psychological conditions assessed in most literatures were anxiety disorders, depression, and stress. Pregnant women who suffered from anxiety and stress could trigger or worsen the depression. The higher level of anxiety would increase the chance of suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum. Therefore, pregnant women need additional psychological support during treatment and as a follow-up for pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum. In conclusion, the psychological state of pregnant women is related to the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum.Keywords: psychological, hyperemesis gravidarum, nausea and vomiting Abstrak: Mual dan muntah merupakan masalah yang biasa terjadi pada awal kehamilan. Gejala mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil yang menetap dan bahkan bertambah berat disebut hiperemesis gravidarum. Faktor pemicu terjadinya hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil belum diketahui secara pasti, tetapi diperkirakan antara lain oleh faktor psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keadaan psikologis ibu hamil dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review dengan pencarian data menggunakan tiga database yaitu Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, dan Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu psikologis /psychological AND hiperemesis gravidarum/hyperemesis gravidarum. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa kondisi psikologis yang dinilai pada sebagian besar literatur yang dikaji ialah mengenai gangguan kecemasan, depresi, dan stres. Ibu hamil yang mengalami cemas dan stres dapat memicu atau memperburuk terjadinya depresi. Tingkat kecemasan yang semakin tinggi akan meningkatkan peluang untuk mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum sehingga diperlukan dukungan psikologis tambahan selama perawatan dan sebagai tindak lanjut ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah keadaan psikologis ibu hamil berhubungan dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Kata kunci: psikologis, hiperemesis gravidarum, mual dan muntah

scholarly journals The Role of Social Support in the Relationship between Urinary Incontinence and Psychological Distress in Older Adults

2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurie M. Corna ◽  
John Cairney
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Canadian Community Health Survey ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Community Health Survey ◽  
Tangible Support ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTWhile an association between UI and psychological distress among older adults has been established in the literature, the mechanisms underlying this relationship remain less clear. Using a sample of 4,689 older adults from the Canadian Community Health Survey (1.1), we test the potential mediating and moderating effects of four dimensions of social support on the UI–distress relationship. Incontinent older adults are significantly more likely to report higher levels of distress than continent adults. Although we do not find support for a mediating effect of any of the dimensions of social support, we do report a significant interaction between one dimension of social support (tangible support) and UI. A buffering effect of tangible support is evident for continent – but not incontinent – respondents. These findings emphasize the need to assess the types of social support and the context in which they operate.

scholarly journals Entering the Void: Exploring the Relationship Between the Experience of Colonisation and the Experience of Self for Indigenous Peoples of Aotearoa, and the Implications for Psychotherapeutic Clinical P

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-112
Author(s):  
Wiremu Woodard ◽  
John O'Connor
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Indigenous Communities ◽  
Research Framework ◽  
Divided Self ◽  
Dissertation Research ◽  
Kaupapa Māori ◽  
The Relationship

This paper explores the relationship between the experience of colonisation and the experience of self for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa. As we celebrate the formation of Waka Oranga in 2007, and its work in the years since, the publication of this paper is particularly fitting, drawing as it does on research originally undertaken at the time of the roopu’s formation. It is based on the lead author’s 2008 Master of Psychotherapy dissertation research in which he undertook a modified systematic literature review located within a kaupapa Māori research framework, in order to explore the experience of self for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa and its relationship to colonisation. The paper examines the process of racialisation: The construction and resulting interiorisation of Indigenous peoples as Other’. The paper contends that this process has the effect of disrupting indigenous ontologies creating a divided and alienated experience of self for Indigenous peoples. Within Aotearoa, the phenomenon of whakamā and mate Māori are hypothesised as the indigenous experience of this alienated and divided self. The paper suggests that arguably all psychological distress for Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa arise to some degree fromthese experiences. Implications for psychotherapy are considered. Psychotherapy and psychotherapists are challenged to re-evaluate both the underlying positivist conceptualisations of self, and ongoing processes of colonisation, in order that they may be more fully equipped to effectively work alongside indigenous communities in Aotearoa.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Knowledge Management, Leadership Style, and Work Motivation: Evidence from an Islamic Boarding School

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 945-954
Author(s):  
Soeprayitno
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Teacher Motivation ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Management Leadership ◽  
Islamic Leadership ◽  
The Relationship

This study empirically examines the relationship between leadership, knowledge management, and teacher motivation by studying a boarding school. Specifically, this research tests whether leadership style has a mediating effect on the relationship between knowledge management and motivation. Based on the literature review, a theoretical framework for this study is established. A survey was employed to gather information from the teachers of a boarding school located in Solo city, Indonesia. This study employs SEM-PLS to estimate the empirical model. Knowledge management is found to have insignificant effect on leadership style. However, knowledge management and leadership are positively associated with teacher motivation. This research extends the literature on knowledge management by linking with teacher motivation and leadership style. The use of Islamic leadership style may also contribute to the existing literature.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1984-1995
Author(s):  
Sapitri Wulandari ◽  
Emi Nurlaela
Keyword(s):  
Infant Mortality ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Critical Assessment ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Online Databases ◽  
Reduce Infant Mortality ◽  
Sources Of Support ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractGlobal study “The Lancer Breastfeeding Series” 2016 explains that infant mortality due to infection reaches 88% in infants aged less than three months, while 82% of children get sick because they do not receive exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality due to infection. Several factors that affect exclusive breastfeeding are the mother, the infant, and support factors. One of the sources of support that can affect exclusive breastfeeding is the husband’s support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding through a literature review. This study uses a literature review method. The articles used are sourced from online databases with electronic searches on Google Scholar and Garuda Portal published in 2011-2021. The critical assessment instrument used is the STROBE instrument. Based on the 6 articles used in the litarture review, the results showed that in 3 articles namely research from Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), and Aries (2019), there was a correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, in the other three articles namely research fromIndriyani (2019), Novira (2017), and Rahayu (2018), there was no correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Husband's support is related to exclusive breastfeeding, so that the management of nursing care for breastfeeding mothers should involve the husband.Keywords: Exclusives breastfeeding; husband's support AbstrakKajian Global “The Lancer Breastefeeding Series” 2016 menjelaskan bahwa kematian bayi karena infeksi mencapai angka 88% pada bayi berusia kurang dari 3 bulan, sedangkan 82% anak sakit karena tidak menerima ASI Eksklusif. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kematian pada bayi akibat infeksi. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif diantaranya faktor ibu, bayi, dan dukungan. Sumber dukungan yang dapat mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif salah satunya dukungan suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif melalui literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodeliterature rev iew. Artikel yang digunakan bersumber dari data base online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan Portal Garuda yang terbit pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu instrumen STROBE. Berdasarkan 6 artikel yang digunakan dalam literature review didapatkan hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), dan Aries (2019) terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Indriyani (2019), Novira (2017), dan Rahayu (2018) tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Dukungan suami berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, sehingga dalam kelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu menyusui seharusnya melibatkan suami. Kata Kunci : Exclusives breastfeeding; husband’s support; pemberian ASI Eksklusif; dukungan suami

Behavioral Problems and Psychological Distress Among Seriously Delinquent Youth: Assessing a Mediational Pathway of Parental Monitoring, Peer Delinquency, and Violence Exposure

2020 ◽  
pp. 0044118X2092211
Author(s):  
Jeremiah W. Jaggers ◽  
Melanie Sonsteng-Person ◽  
Austin Griffiths ◽  
W. Jay Gabbard ◽  
Marion M. Turner
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Behavioral Problems ◽  
Parental Monitoring ◽  
Violence Exposure ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Mediation Process ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

The onset of behavioral problems in early childhood is associated with an increased frequency of delinquent behavior. A significant amount of youth in the juvenile justice system have histories of mental illness and psychological distress. However, little is known about what factors mediate the relationship between early onset behavioral problems and psychological distress. The present study tested the mediating effect of parental monitoring, antisocial peers, exposure to violence, and gender on the relationship between behavioral problems and psychological distress. A secondary analysis of data from the Pathways to Desistence Study was examined using the serial mediation process proposed by Preacher and Hayes, a significant mediation of the behavior problems–psychological distress relationship was found. The results supported the mediational model in which parental monitoring impacted interaction with antisocial peers which in turn increased the level of violence exposure youth experienced ultimately leading to an increase in psychological distress.

Sense of Coherence, Psychological Distress, and Disability Acceptance in Colostomy Cancer Survivors

2021 ◽  
pp. 019394592199452
Author(s):  
Huan Liu ◽  
Meifang Wang ◽  
Xiaomei Li ◽  
Qian Zhao ◽  
Jin Li
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Sense Of Coherence ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Permanent Colostomy ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Relationship

This study aimed to investigate the status of sense of coherence (SOC), acceptance of disability (AD) and psychological distress (PD) of patients with permanent colostomy and evaluate the role of AD in mediating the relationship between SOC and PD. Cross-sectional data were collected from 162 patients with permanent colostomy at stoma care outpatient clinic. Structural Equation Model of the SOC, AD, and PD was established to examine the mediating effect. Results indicated that the SOC and AD of patients with permanent colostomy were both at a low level, and PD was common in patients. In addition, a partial mediating effect of AD between SOC and PD was verified. Enhancing the SOC and AD of patients with permanent colostomy could be essential for alleviating their PD.

scholarly journals Hubungan Performa Fisik dengan Prognosis Pasien Gagal Jantung

e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurfadhilah H. Palilati ◽  
Frans E. N. Wantania ◽  
Linda W. A. Rotty
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Physical Performance ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Walking Test ◽  
Patients With Heart Failure ◽  
Failure Prognosis ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Heart failure is a serious health problem and a leading cause of death, illness, and poor quality of life. Although the diagnosis and treatment of this disease has significant progress, the prognosis is still poor. The physical performance of patients with heart failure, for example, measured by a 6-minute walking test can be used to assess the functional capacity and assess the prognosis of the patient. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure. This was a literature review study using literatures obtained from three databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used in searching the literatures were "physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis" and their variations and translations. After the selection, 10 literatures were reviewed. The results showed that any decreases in distance of the 6-minute walking test and in walking speed would increase the risk of rehospitalization and mortality as reported in nine literatures. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure.Keywords: physical performance, prognosis of heart failure Abstrak: Gagal jantung merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius dan penyebab utama kematian, kesakitan, serta kualitas hidup yang buruk. Meskipun diagnosis dan pengobatan penyakit ini telah mengalami banyak kemajuan namun prognosisnya masih buruk. Performa fisik pasien gagal jantung contohnya diukur dengan tes jalan 6 menit dapat digunakan untuk menilai kapasitas fungsional dan menilai prognosis dari pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan performa fisik dengan prognosis pasien gagal jantung. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review menggunakan  literatur yang diperoleh dari tiga database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct. dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu “physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis” dan berbagai variasi serta terjemahan. Hasil seleksi, mendapatkan 10 literature yang dikaji. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa setiap penurunan jarak yang ditempuh dalam uji jalan 6 menit dan penurunan waktu kecepatan berjalan dapat meningkatkan risiko rehospitalisasi dan kematian yang dilaporkan pada 9 literatur. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara performa fisik dengan prognosis pada pasien gagal jantung.Kata kunci: performa fisik, prognosis gagal jantung 

scholarly journals Literature Review : Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1224-1232
Author(s):  
Ade Dian Oktavia ◽  
Emi Nurlaela
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Anemia In Pregnancy ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
In Pregnancy

AbstractThe Number of Maternal Mortality in Indonesia was highest in 2019 due to bleeding in 1.280 cases. Bleeding can occur due to anemia in pregnancy. Anemia in pregnancy can be said to be a conditions where hemoglobin (Hb) levels are below 11 gr % in the I and III trimesters, while in the II trimester hemoglobin levels are below 10,5 gr %. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is a lack of nutrients or malnutritions. To find out the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women through literature review. This study used literature review method with 6 articles sourced from online database with electronic search on Google Scholar and Garuda Portal published in 2011-2021. Critical study instrument used is using JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). The result of this study showed that there is a link between nutritional status and the incidences of anemia in pregnant women with the result of p value <0,05. Nutritional status is one of the factors thet can lead to anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: Anemia; nutritional status; pregnant women. AbstrakAngka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia paling tinggi tahun 2019 disebabkan oleh perdarahan sebanyak 1.280 kasus. Perdarahan dapat terjadi karena anemia dalam kehamilan. Anemia dalam kehamilan dapat dikatakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dibawah 11 gr % pada trimester I dan III, sedangkan pada trimester II kadar hemoglobin dibawah 10,5 gr %. Salah satu penyebab anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kurangnya zat gizi atau malnutrisi. Untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil melalui literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review 6 artikel yang bersumber dari database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan Portal Garuda yang dipublish pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). Hasil penelitian literature review dari 6 artikel menunjukkan ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan hasil p value <0,05. Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: Anemia; ibu hamil; status gizi.

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