ДІАЛОГ ЯК МЕХАНІЗМ АКСІОГЕНЕЗУ ОСОБИСТОСТІ В ПРОЦЕСІ ВИЩОЇ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ОСВІТИ

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Галина Радчук
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Cognitive Approach ◽  
Developmental Potential ◽  
Educational Dialogue ◽  
Cultural Orientations ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Stereotyped Role ◽  
Internal Initiation

Статтю  присвячено  проблемі  теоретичного  обґрунтування  діалогу  як  механізму  аксіогенезу  особистості в освітньому процесі та виокремлення сутнісних аспектів діалогізації освітнього середовища  вищої школи. Обґрунтовано, що провідними цілями сучасної вищої освіти в контексті її гуманітаризації є  загальнокультурні орієнтири, які дозволяють замінити власне  когнітивний  підхід на смислотворчий, де і  викладач, і студент є активними суб’єктами освітнього діалогу. Показано, що освітній діалог виступає  зовнішньою   спонукою   внутрішнього   ініціювання   особистісно-професійного   становлення   майбутнього  фахівця,  становлення  його  ціннісно-смислової  сфери,  а  рівень  діалогізації  освітнього  середовища  може  слугувати  мірилом  реалізації  особистісно-розвивального  потенціалу  освіти.  На  підставі  емпіричного  дослідження   визначено,  що  у   реальному   освітньому   процесі  найбільшою   перешкодою  у   діалогізації  освітнього   середовища   є      догматичність,   формалізованість   освітнього   процесу   та   закритість,  стереотипність рольової поведінки викладачів та студентів.  The  article  is  focused  on  theoretical  argumentation  of the  dialogue  as  a  mechanism  for  personality  axiogenesis in  educational process and separation of essential dialogue aspects in higher educational environment.  The author argues that general cultural orientations are main goals of modern higher education in the context of its  humanization. This allows to replace the actual cognitive approach with sense creation one, where both teacher and  student are active subjects of educational dialogue. It is shown that educational dialogue is an external stimulus of  internal initiation of personal and professional formation in future specialists, as well as formation of their value- semantic sphere. The level of dialogue in educational environment can serve as a measure of implementation of  personality and developmental potential in education. On the basis of empirical research it is determined that  dogmatism,  formalization  of  educational  process,  and  closeness,  stereotyped  role  of  teachers’  and  students’  behavior  are  the  greatest  obstacles  for  educational  environment  becoming  more  dialogue  driven  in  real-life  educational process.

CONDITIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE DEVELOPING POTENTIAL OF THE SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-293
Author(s):  
A. Aldabergenova ◽  
◽  
L. Sarsenbaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Process Development ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Social And Emotional ◽  
Education Environment ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Age Patterns ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Individual

The urgency of the problem of providing a developing educational environment in modern conditions is justified by the reform of the education system in the Republic of Kazakhstan. At all levels of education, it is necessary to create conditions for the development of the personality of the subjects of the educational process, taking into account age patterns. The article reveals the leading approaches to the study of the essence and provision of developing educational environment. As the theoretical basics of accepted socio-cultural approach of Vygotsky humanistic approach Maslow personality-oriented approach of I. A. Baeva, the ecological approach V. A. Asvina etc. Developing educational environment is considered as an environment conducive to the development and self-development at all levels of education. In the present article the condition of maintenance of the education environment: meeting the needs of the individual in communication and development, the development of adaptive abilities of students, prevention of delactovine, the development of psychological culture of teachers, the development of social and emotional intelligence of teachers and students, formation of skills of effective communication subjects of educational process, development of skills of intercultural communication etc.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION EXPERIENCE OF DISTANCE LEARNING UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Lilia Vasilchenko ◽  
Nataliіa Shatska
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Cognitive Activities ◽  
Modern Technologies

The modern information society formulates tasks for the education of professionals who are able to adapt quickly to life situations, acquire the necessary knowledge and apply them in practice without assistance. Problems with the provision of education, which arose during the establishment of quarantine and the introduction of enhanced anti-epidemic measures in areas with a high prevalence of acute respiratory disease caused by the coronavirus, required in real life to find ways to solve them rationally, using modern technologies. The situation made teachers work with information properly, be communicative, work on the development of their own IT competence by themselves. The development of modern technologies has diversified the methods of communication between teachers and students. This article presents an analysis of the implementation of distance learning in the Zaporizhzhia region and focuses on the difficulties faced by teachers, students, their parents, and ways to reduce the problems of introducing distance learning environment in particular. Monitoring the activities of various participants in the educational process provides opportunities to systematize information and provide recommendations for overcoming such difficulties. The experience of 2020 and the results of the survey showed that there was almost no separate distance and e-learning. An online survey was conducted during March 2021 in order to determine the opinion of teachers in the Zaporozhzhia region on the organization of educational and cognitive activities of students in the form of distance learning. The effectiveness of distance learning in educational institutions of the Zaporozhzhia region depends on the technical support of the educational process, the skill of teachers involved in this process, the use of effective communication. Survey participants believe that teacher motivation has less impact on the effectiveness of distance learning than the motivation of the learner. According to many respondents, the schedule of lessons has not changed, but the usual schedule of life has changed dramatically. Many educators emphasize that they work at a computer for more than half a day. Analysis of statistical data and freely expressed opinions of teachers, participants of the survey, suggests that no effective solutions have been found for the organization of "distance" learning, but there are teachers who respond positively to the existing situation and are in innovative search.

The Challenge of Grading in Self and Peer-Assessment (Undergraduate Students’ and University Teachers’ Perspectives)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elmir GURBANOV
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Peer Assessment ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Cognitive Approach ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
To Come ◽  
Improved Learning ◽  
Teachers Perspectives

The goal of the article is to find out the challenges of grading in student self and peer-assessment from teachers’ and students’ perspectives and to suggest ways to cope with them. Peer and self-assessment have accumulated a great significance in the last few decades related to vast application of the cognitive approach and the attempts of making students active agents of educational process rather than passive recipients of information. The overwhelming majority of modern educators believe that these concepts are the cornerstones of modern pedagogy and contributes to the promotion of learner autonomy to a great extent. Therefore, they lead to an improved learning environment and better learning outcomes. However, the concepts have some challenges when it comes to the final stage - grading. Depending on the social, cultural, and educational background, grading of the peer and self-assessment may be accompanied by hesitation and uncertainty as well as subjectivity and lack of reliability. In this work, the issue was investigated from two perspectives, teacher and student, to find out how the stakeholders perceive the problem and what can be done to cope with challenge of grading in self and peer-assessment. The research uses a questionnaire consisting of 20 questions with participation of 31 teachers and 100 students at Qafqaz University, Baku, Azerbaijan, to come to the conclusion about the issue addressing the challenge. The work is believed to be useful for educators to apply self and peer-assessment effectively, and also it can be a useful source for further research in the field.

Community of practice i indywidualizacja w nauczaniu

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-44
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Karwowska-Struczyk
Keyword(s):  
Community Of Practice ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
School Age ◽  
Educational Approach ◽  
Educational Dialogue ◽  
Potential Strength ◽  
Starting Point

Community of practice and the individualization of the educational process are the central concepts of the author’s reflections. In the article, selected conceptualizations of the community of practice have been presented. They have been found to be a starting point for the individualization of the educational approach to children at preschool and school age. The importance of the involvement of the whole local community in creating the educational environment has been shown on a basis of two ready for use models of community of practice proposed by P. Moss and R. Myers. The concept of individualization has been considered in the second part of the text. In this respect, self-esteem, as the major factor of the personalization of the educational dialogue between an adult (teacher) and a child, has been underlined. Its potential strength in determining the effects of the personalized interactions between an adult and a child has been highlighted.

scholarly journals Personal readiness of instructors in higher educational institutions to implementing dialogue into educational process

HUMANITARIUM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-130
Author(s):  
Halyna Radchuk ◽  
Zoryana Adamska
Keyword(s):  
Personal Growth ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Theoretical Substantiation ◽  
Educational Dialogue ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Higher Educational

The article addresses theoretical substantiation and empirical research of personal readiness of teachers and instructors in higher educational institutions to implementing dialogue as a form of educational process. The essence of educational dialogue is viewed as an integrated procedural form of active learning, which is aimed at transformation of internal experiences of future specialist and acquiring new ones. The author states that a complete educational dialogue depends on three components: 1) the dialogism of a teacher; 2) the dialogic nature of educational material (as a fragment of given educational content); 3) student dialogue. The leading role of the instructor is being analyzed not only in the dialogic organization of educational process, but also in development of dialogical culture of students. Two aspects of the teacher's readiness are singled out: 1) how a teacher goes through self-realization and personality development (personal readiness); 2) how a teacher contributes to personal growth of students (professional readiness). The article analyzes facilitative abilities of a teacher, based on which the teacher develops personal readiness for implementing dialog as a form of educational process. It has been empirically proven, based on the questionnaires administered to both teachers and students, that teachers often focus on formal indicators, on the monotony and authoritarianism of teaching. Relations between teachers and students are often manipulative, and there is an alienation and indifference of the teaching staff towards students in pedagogical communication. At the same time, dogmatism, formalism, and closeness, and stereotypical role behavior of teachers and students constitute the greatest obstacle in transforming educational process into a dialogue.

scholarly journals Potential of reflection in developing the skills of teachers’ and students’ self-organization

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.Н. Нюдюрмагомедов ◽  
Л.А. Абдурагимова ◽  
Н.Г. Ибрагимов
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
The University

В статье обоснована актуальность использования рефлексии в развитии мобильных умений самоорганизации студентов. Одним из благоприятных условий решения проблемы определена интерактивная образовательная среда, которая создается и реализуется через знаниево-рефлексирующие, информационно-знаниевые, диалога рефлексивных позиций, проектной рефлексии и презентации профессиональных умений технологии. Экспериментально выявлены и обоснованы закономерные связи между продуктивностью развития мобильных умений самоорганизации студентов с их рефлексивной и смыслосозидающей позицией в учебных диалогах. Предложена классификация мастер-классов на основе презентации интерактивной образовательной среды в вузе с выделением критериев оценки их эффективности в развитии умений рефлексии и самоорганизации преподавателей и студентов. Экспериментально обоснована эффективность развития умений рефлексии и самоорганизации в интерактивной образовательной среде. Практической значимостью результатов исследования является возможность создания в учебном процессе вуза интерактивной образовательной среды через актуализацию рефлексии, смысла и самоорганизации студентов. Статья адресована научно-методическим советам вузов, преподавателям и слушателям системы повышения квалификации. The article substantiates the relevance of the use of reflection in the development of mobile skills of students’ self-organization. One of the favorable conditions for solving the problem is defined as an interactive educational environment, which is created and implemented by means of knowledge-reflexive, information-knowledge, dialogue of reflexive positions and project reflection technologies. The regular connections between the productivity of the development of mobile skills of self-organization of students with their reflexive and meaning-creating position in educational dialogues are experimentally substantiated. The classification of master-classes on the basis of presentation interactive educational environment is introduced with determination of evaluation criteria for measuring the efficiency in reflexive abilities development as well as teachers’ and students’ self-organization. The development of reflexive abilities and self-organization in the interactive educational environment is experimentally proved. The practical significance of the research results is in the possibility of creating an interactive educational environment in the educational process of the university via means of the actualization of reflection, meaning and self-organization of students. The article is intended for scientific and methodological Counseling at the University, teachers and listeners of the professional development system.

scholarly journals INTRODUCTION OF THE INFORMATION AND REFERENCE SYSTEM "UNIBELL" IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
O. V. Prydatko ◽  
◽  
N. Ye. Burak ◽  
V. Ye. Dzen ◽  
M. S. Kunynets ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Reference System ◽  
System Development ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Remote Access ◽  
Training Schedule ◽  
Internal Stakeholders

Scientific work is aimed to identifying problem areas during distance educational process and to development of services that could help of solving them. Empirical methods and methods of real-life observation were used to collect the initial data for study. Processing of the obtained data is performed on the basis of using analytical methods and methods of expert evaluations. This allowed to identify weaknesses at distance education organization and to form a list of necessary services, which development and implementation will improve the quality of distance and inpatient educational process and education situation generally. The study identified and characterized the range of internal stakeholders of the educational environment, to meet the needs of which the development of these services is aimed. The results of empirical observations are presented using of set theory. To identify priority of declared services on the range for immediate implementation were provided their detailed analysis that showed high needs of an informational reference system development for remote access to the schedule with its further integration into educational environment. The proposed system is called "UniBell". This system is the part of education project "Smart-University", the main purpose of which is to integrate Universities into modern digital environment. Also, study defined the term "Smart University" or "Smart Educational Environment" and described main functionalities, general architecture and features of separate client as well as server parts of the "UniBell" service. Furthermore, features of additional subsystems of server part management, implemented with the use of software technologies.Net, Java and the language of structured queries SQL were highlighted. The model of client-server architecture, as well as algorithms for accounting and control of the training schedule have formed the basis for the development of an existing application for the Android operating system with the ability to download it via Google Play. The analysis of educational process virtualization has identified the main factors that may affect the educational process quality in the format of distance learning. The results of the analysis have become the basis for developing the architecture and algorithm of information system "UniBell" tasked to organize remote access to the training schedule using mobile technology. Using the conceptual apparatus of set theory, the volumes of internal stakeholders are investigated have been characterized, which provides a solid basis and target audience for further research on the effectiveness of the developed system in the Lviv State University of Life Safety educational environment.

scholarly journals Prospects for modernization of the electronic educational environment “Cross-Platform Project” format in the context of blended and distant learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-179
Author(s):  
Andrey A. Kuznetsov
Keyword(s):  
Online Courses ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Mobile Technologies ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Distant Learning ◽  
Educational Environments ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Cross Platform

Problem and goal. The relevance of this study is emphasized by the increasing need and importance of distance education in the modern world in connection with the pandemic, as well as the increased demand of teachers and students of different levels for the tools of the virtual classroom. The purpose of this work is to introduce teachers to the tools of the Internet, to present a classification of these tools, resources and existing electronic educational environments for working in distance learning. Methodology. The use of the Langteach-online cross-platform learning environment during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the experience of working with LMS Moodle and LMS Canvas related to the construction of online courses are analyzed. A comparative analysis of online services and the use of QR technology for educational purposes for the modernization of the developed format of the electronic educational environment is carried out. Results. The experience of modernizing the format under study to expand the range of disciplines and forms of education in the field of which it can be applied at the levels of secondary and higher education in the Russian Federation is presented. The working conditions of the environment, its functionality and requirements for the teacher as the organizer of the educational environment of this format are described. Conclusion. The presented format expands the effective tools of the teacher, integrates mobile technologies into the educational process, forms multifunctional online libraries of various-format educational materials.

scholarly journals PERSONALITY STRUCTURE IN THE FOREIGN READINESS FORMATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10(78)) ◽  
pp. 191-194
Author(s):  
Victoria Kolisnyk ◽  
Victor Lytvynenko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Personality Structure ◽  
Component Structure ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Grammar Knowledge

The article is fixed on various views on the personality structure, which is basically directed at students’ personal and professional features. The author refers here dynamic functional structure of K. Platonov, personality structure static model of А. Petrovskyj, three component structure of І. Мalafiyik. L. Pavlova named procedural moments, emotional-voluntary sphere and psychological peculiarities as the factors of personality characteristics. Aspect of the mental working capacity is directly connected with organization of the teaching process at the lesson. The author gives ESP examples which illustrate practical application of the grammar knowledge in the real life situations. Taking such personal characteristics like character and temper into account allows to organize teaching activity according to the students’ abilities. In general interaction between teachers and students contributes to rational building a lesson to form the future IT-engineers’ foreign language readiness to use a foreign language in their professional activity. Educational process is based on communication, where both teaching and psychological aspects are shown. Besides, social influence on formation of personality is very essential for everybody. Thus, correctly considering separate components of the students’ personality structure in the educational process, teachers directly influence their personality formation. This activity is aimed both at their further personal development and professional advance.

scholarly journals Digital educational environment as a factor of military professional training of future officers

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e15255
Author(s):  
Marina Georgiyevna Sergeeva ◽  
Alexey Sergeevich Korobov ◽  
Vladislav Borisovich Lukin ◽  
Egor Victorovich Paramonov ◽  
Alexander Olegovich Zaitsev
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Interpersonal Relations ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Structure Characteristic ◽  
Educational Environments ◽  
Teachers And Students

The safety and comfort of the digital educational environment in the professional training of future officers are interdependent parameters determining the psychological impact on both individuals and groups. For the development of a safe and comfortable educational environment, it is required to determine how the educational environment affects the personality, as well as how the personality determines the educational environment in higher education. The educational environment is a combination of material factors, interpersonal relations and specially organized psychological and pedagogical conditions for the development of a personality. The essence of the educational environment is represented as the interaction of its subsystems (local educational environments) and the creation of sustainable structure characteristic of a particular educational institution or educational system as a whole, which, on the one hand, influence the subjects of the educational environment, and on the other, are formed by them. The development of the educational environment is determined by both structural changes, such as changes in concepts, regulations and management, and personal changes in the participants of the educational process, in particular teachers and students. In practice, the educational environment consists of many local educational environments, which coexist, influencing each other.

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