scholarly journals Digital educational environment as a factor of military professional training of future officers

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e15255
Author(s):  
Marina Georgiyevna Sergeeva ◽  
Alexey Sergeevich Korobov ◽  
Vladislav Borisovich Lukin ◽  
Egor Victorovich Paramonov ◽  
Alexander Olegovich Zaitsev

The safety and comfort of the digital educational environment in the professional training of future officers are interdependent parameters determining the psychological impact on both individuals and groups. For the development of a safe and comfortable educational environment, it is required to determine how the educational environment affects the personality, as well as how the personality determines the educational environment in higher education. The educational environment is a combination of material factors, interpersonal relations and specially organized psychological and pedagogical conditions for the development of a personality. The essence of the educational environment is represented as the interaction of its subsystems (local educational environments) and the creation of sustainable structure characteristic of a particular educational institution or educational system as a whole, which, on the one hand, influence the subjects of the educational environment, and on the other, are formed by them. The development of the educational environment is determined by both structural changes, such as changes in concepts, regulations and management, and personal changes in the participants of the educational process, in particular teachers and students. In practice, the educational environment consists of many local educational environments, which coexist, influencing each other.

Author(s):  
Irina Detkova ◽  
◽  
Fatima Khatit ◽  
Alexandra Leontyeva ◽  
Natalya Kovaleva

Today an electronic educational environment is an integral innovative component of vocational education functioning. The construction of electronic educational environments in Russia is supported by government initiatives in the context of the modernization of the entire educational institution, taking into account global trends. Today, our country has accumulated a certain experience in the development and use of electronic educational resources in the educational process, which needs analysis and systematization. The research problem: what are the mechanisms of using electronic educational environment of a university in the professional training of future psychologists and social teachers? The purpose of the research is to substantiate the expediency of using electronic educational environment in the professional training of future psychologists and social teachers. The research methods used are synthesis, systematization, desk research, generalization. The research results are the following: the relevance of using the electronic educational environment of a university as an innovative resource in the professional training of future psychologists and social teachers has been confirmed; the components of the electronic educational environment of a university have been characterized; electronic resources used in educational activities for the purpose of resource and information support of psychological and pedagogical disciplines have been disclosed Key conclusions: digital service is viewed as an additional, promising innovative educational resource in the professional training of future psychologists and social educators; the components of the electronic information and educational environment of a university are the official website, an electronic library, electronic an educational environment; the effectiveness of professional training of future psychologists and social teachers is possible with the additional use of Moodle, Zoom, YouTube, Google electronic resources.


Author(s):  
N. Chernukha ◽  
Ali Shaheid Anad

The priority vectors of professional training of contemporary specialists of fine arts in the educational environment of higher education institutions are considered in the article. It is noted that in the modern labor market employers are not interested in a set of theoretical knowledge, but professional competence, which is the basis for successful professional self-realization of modern specialists, including specialists in fine arts, which helps them to solve successfully the problems in social and pedagogical activity as a part of the professional field. The essence of competence approach in professional training of specialists as an important methodology of reform and modernization changes is investigated and revealed. It is noted that the process of professional training of specialists in fine arts requires certain changes in a number of segments of educational theory and practice: in values, in the goal, in the results of the educational process, in its content, forms, methods, means of education in interaction with the external environment. Attention is paid to the fact that the professional training of the specialist of fine arts will be productive, if it will be formed as a coherent system and all components of which will be maximally integrated into a single whole and focused on the implementation of basic professionally significant goals, practical activities of modern specialists in social and practical education. The importance of successful social space of an educational institution in the process of qualitative training of specialists of fine arts is substantiated, the signs of modern social space are determined: intellectual work of students, coordinated interaction, creative cooperation, correctness of interpersonal relations, mutual respect, psychological comfort, freedom of participation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-179
Author(s):  
Andrey A. Kuznetsov

Problem and goal. The relevance of this study is emphasized by the increasing need and importance of distance education in the modern world in connection with the pandemic, as well as the increased demand of teachers and students of different levels for the tools of the virtual classroom. The purpose of this work is to introduce teachers to the tools of the Internet, to present a classification of these tools, resources and existing electronic educational environments for working in distance learning. Methodology. The use of the Langteach-online cross-platform learning environment during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the experience of working with LMS Moodle and LMS Canvas related to the construction of online courses are analyzed. A comparative analysis of online services and the use of QR technology for educational purposes for the modernization of the developed format of the electronic educational environment is carried out. Results. The experience of modernizing the format under study to expand the range of disciplines and forms of education in the field of which it can be applied at the levels of secondary and higher education in the Russian Federation is presented. The working conditions of the environment, its functionality and requirements for the teacher as the organizer of the educational environment of this format are described. Conclusion. The presented format expands the effective tools of the teacher, integrates mobile technologies into the educational process, forms multifunctional online libraries of various-format educational materials.


Author(s):  
Анатолий Александрович Бельчусов

Проблемы разработки информационно-образовательных сред для организации и сопровождения учебного процесса, в том числе и по информатике, вызывают заслуженный интерес у многих исследователей. Тем не менее, вопросы создания информационно-образовательных сред для организации и сопровождения внеурочной деятельности, которая активно развивается как в самих школах, так и в учреждениях дополнительного образования, остаются непроработанными. В данной статье автор рассуждает о принципах построения таких систем, поясняя это на конкретных примерах из своего практического опыта по конструированию информационно-образовательных сред для организации и сопровождения дистанционных олимпиад и конкурсов. В ходе исследования сформулированы принципы создания информационно-образовательной среды: интеллектуализация; мобильность; интеграция с социальными сетями; интеграция с другими образовательными сервисами; мультимедиа и формат; соответствие контента содержательным линиям обучения информатике. Уделено особое внимание принципам, связанным с интеграцией, ввиду того что ресурсы для внеурочной деятельности школьников в последние десятилетия создаются достаточно активно, но обмен данными между ними, а также между ними и системами дистанционного обучения либо сильно затруднен, либо вообще невозможен. Автором показано, что работа в информационно-образовательной среде внеурочной деятельности оказывает положительное влияние на учителей и учеников. В частности, у учеников повышается самооценка, развиваются коммуникативные навыки, формируется интерес к информатике. The development of information and educational environments for the organization and support of the educational process, including Computer Science, draws attention of many researchers. Nevertheless, the issues of creation of information and educational environments to organize and support extracurricular activities, which are actively developing both in schools and in institutions of additional education, remain unsolved. The author discusses the principles of developing such systems, illustrating them with the examples from his practical experience in designing information and educational environments for organizing and supporting distance competitions and contests. The study resulted in developing the principles of creating an information-educational environment: intellectualization; mobility; integration with social networks; integration with other educational services; multimedia and format; compliance of the content with the content lines of teaching Computer Science. The author pays special attention to the principles of integration, in view of the fact that the resources for extracurricular activities for school-children have been actively developed lately; however, the exchange of data between them, as well as between them and distance learning systems, is either rather complicated or impossible at all. The author has shown that extracurricular activities in information and educational environment have a positive effect both on teachers and students. Among other effects, there is a boost in students’ self-esteem, communicative skills, and interest in Computer Science.


Author(s):  
Olga Dudka

In the article the meaning a competence approach to learning in modern education and relation of key and object competencies are analyzed. The attention is concentrated on the importance of forming information and digital competence for all educational process participants, which contributes to improving the level of performance of their professional and social activities. It is established that an effective and dynamic informational and educational environment is necessary for the implementation of different forms of study in a modern educational institution. Based on this, a problem of providing educational and scientific space with the necessary resources is actual and important. The possibilities of organizing informational and educational environment of an educational institution based on cloud-oriented technologies are considered. The examples of their application in different directions of educational institution activity are given. One way of solving problem of forming the informational and educational space is proposed, that is developing digital education resources and their implementation in educational process. The experience of the Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University is described in the example of implementation of G Suite for Education that is a suite of tools designed to empower educators and students. G Suite for Education provides wide opportunities for innovation in organizing the educational process, in general, and in creating digital educational resources, in particular. It is noted that the involvement in the process of development and testing of digital educational resources during the study gives students an opportunity to feel themselves as active players of educational activity and to be responsible for the result of this activity. The digital educational resources developed by teachers and students during the study (implementation of project, credit, exam, course and master's papers), as well as during scientific and pedagogical researches, which have been approbated and implemented in the educational process, are considered. The prospects of further experimental work are determined.


Author(s):  
О. Dubasenyuk ◽  
О. Voznyuk ◽  
T. Kovalshuk

The article analyzes the process of forming the creative potential in prospective nurses in the course of professional training. The main reason for the existing problems connected with forming the creative potential in prospective nurses lies in the predominance in the students the external motives for choosing a profession since a significant number of the prospective nurses lose interest in the profession in the educational process. This takes place due to the imperfect methods, tools and forms used in the professional training in the educational institution. Other reasons of this situation are connected with the small number of practical activities, imperfections and outdated content of educational material. This, in turn, leads to a reproductive style of thinking and low cognitive motives in the perspective nurses when they do not want to develop pertinent skills and abilities, to improve their personality due to low level of inquisitiveness and weak persistence in achieving the goals. It is proved that modern requirements to professional functions and social role of specialists in the sphere of nursing activity necessitate the modernization of the educational environment for the prospective competitive nurses. This presupposes the creation of innovative systems of professional development with taking into account the changes and consequences of their impact on professional activities of the prospective nurses. This can be realized by implementing a special course "Skills and professional inspiration of a nurse", designed to train the prospective nurses in the 5th semester. It is established that one of the effective directions of developing the creative potential in the prospective nurses is related with updating the prospective nurses' professional training through the introduction of innovative educational technologies and interactive teaching methods into the educational process. It is also found out that the reform of professional and professional before-higher education determines the tendency to actualize individualized training in medical institutions concerning self-development of specialists' personality in the context of their future professional activity, as well as forming individual psychological qualities, professionally significant qualities in all participants in the educational process, providing opportunities for individual research activities, improving the educational process in different types of medical institutions. To accomplish this, the prospective specialist must turn from an object of educational influence into a subject whose main features are activity, individuality and independence. This, in turn, presupposes the integration of the students into the creative educational environment of the educational institution, strengthening its development capabilities as a complex of systematized innovative educational resources with pertinent methodological, technological, organizational support.


1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Галина Радчук

Статтю  присвячено  проблемі  теоретичного  обґрунтування  діалогу  як  механізму  аксіогенезу  особистості в освітньому процесі та виокремлення сутнісних аспектів діалогізації освітнього середовища  вищої школи. Обґрунтовано, що провідними цілями сучасної вищої освіти в контексті її гуманітаризації є  загальнокультурні орієнтири, які дозволяють замінити власне  когнітивний  підхід на смислотворчий, де і  викладач, і студент є активними суб’єктами освітнього діалогу. Показано, що освітній діалог виступає  зовнішньою   спонукою   внутрішнього   ініціювання   особистісно-професійного   становлення   майбутнього  фахівця,  становлення  його  ціннісно-смислової  сфери,  а  рівень  діалогізації  освітнього  середовища  може  слугувати  мірилом  реалізації  особистісно-розвивального  потенціалу  освіти.  На  підставі  емпіричного  дослідження   визначено,  що  у   реальному   освітньому   процесі  найбільшою   перешкодою  у   діалогізації  освітнього   середовища   є      догматичність,   формалізованість   освітнього   процесу   та   закритість,  стереотипність рольової поведінки викладачів та студентів.  The  article  is  focused  on  theoretical  argumentation  of the  dialogue  as  a  mechanism  for  personality  axiogenesis in  educational process and separation of essential dialogue aspects in higher educational environment.  The author argues that general cultural orientations are main goals of modern higher education in the context of its  humanization. This allows to replace the actual cognitive approach with sense creation one, where both teacher and  student are active subjects of educational dialogue. It is shown that educational dialogue is an external stimulus of  internal initiation of personal and professional formation in future specialists, as well as formation of their value- semantic sphere. The level of dialogue in educational environment can serve as a measure of implementation of  personality and developmental potential in education. On the basis of empirical research it is determined that  dogmatism,  formalization  of  educational  process,  and  closeness,  stereotyped  role  of  teachers’  and  students’  behavior  are  the  greatest  obstacles  for  educational  environment  becoming  more  dialogue  driven  in  real-life  educational process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Z. F. MAMEDOV ◽  
◽  
Kh. BAYRAMOVA ◽  

Education like others spheres of life of modern society is in the state of dynamic changes. New formats of universities as well as their missions and roles in the social and economic development are actively discussed by professional environment. A number of external and internal factors that determine the depth and scale of transformation have effects on the development of the system of higher education. The system of higher education is under the influence of the system and institutional dynamics, which dictate the need for changes. The activity of universities as centers of education, science and culture is one of the most important bases of social progress. This role becomes especially important in XXI century, which is based on new knowledge and principles of technological development. First of all a university takes new features in the current conditions of globalization. The fundamental task that needs to be solved in order to achieve the goals of a modern University is the change of meanings, goals and content of education by active participation in the internationalization processes of the system of higher education and by introducing reforms in educational process. Of course new economic conditions (global market and information technologies) require modifications. It was stated that the commercialization of University innovations in Azerbaijan is a relatively new direction, since the country is just adopts the path of an innovative economy. In this regard the transformation of a scientific idea to a product or a service faces a number of difficulties. It was investigated the problem of commercialization of the results of scientific activities of higher educational institutions in Azerbaijan. For the first time Azerbaijan State University of Economics has implemented its rebranding in the educational system of the country in order to strengthen the market position of the educational institution and realization of innovative marketing strategies. The University’s strategic goals were defined under the UNEC brand, and the brand development was successfully continued with the support of the scientific and expert community. An integrative educational environment is created in Azerbaijan State University of Economics and such environment ensures the unity of the “education – science – innovation – commercialization – production system”. It is important to note that UNEC strategy also provides for clustering of economical education and so that it provides for increasing the integration pace of the University into the world scientific and educational space. The article presents the innovative infrastructure of Azerbaijan State University of Economics connected with its integration into the global scientific and educational environment. The paper studies the matters of the international cooperation issues of the University with universities of such countries as USA, EU, Russia, Turkey, which expands the academic potential of the University and increases its competitiveness. The article substantiates the conclusion that the globalization of higher education increases the importance of commercialization of higher education institutions in the field of education and science. The article reveals the successful experience of UNEC University in the creation and implementation of joint educational programs, expanding academic mobility, attracting foreign applicants, conducting joint researches and international scientific events in partnership with universities in the EU, Russia and Turkey.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (02) ◽  
pp. 186-198
Author(s):  
V. Shulika ◽  

The article is devoted to the scientific, practical and pedagogical experience of the Department of Restoration and Examination of Works of Art of the Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts throughout its existence in the context of the development of this industry in the historical territory of Sloboda Ukraine. The REWA department of KSADA is the only educational institution in the East of Ukraine that trains artists-restorers of easel and monumental painting, specialists in expertise. Over the years, the department has restored many hundreds of works of art, and graduates of the department successfully work in restoration and museum institutions in Ukraine and the EU. The establishment of the REWA department was preceded by a long historical process of restoration activities in the region, which dates back to the second half of the seventeenth century, the time of the founding of Slobozhanshchyna. The first local restorers were icon painters, who were invited to perform works of art in cities and monasteries. Later, in the nineteenth century, the role of restorers was performed by local, including well-known, painters (I. Bunakov, I. Kulikovsky, M. Uvarov). Restoration education in Slobozhanshchyna dates back to 1902, when the training and icon-painting workshop was opened in Sloboda Borysivka, where the restoration of icon-painting was taught for the first time in the historical Ukrainian lands. During the First World War, the unveiling of the icon of St. Nicholas of Miletus Monastery became a significant event in Kharkiv (1915). In the 1920s and 1930s well-known restorers and representatives of related professions who mastered the profession of a restorer (M. Kasperovych, I. Sviatenko, P. Fomin, etc.), worked in Kharkiv. A restoration workshop operated at the Ukrainian Art Gallery in 1930s, and in 1938 the first Ukrainian-language edition on this subject was published and a separate section devoted to restoration (V. Lokhanko “Artistic Materials and Painting Techniques”). In 1984, Kharkiv branch of the State Research and Restoration Workshops was opened. Higher restoration education in Slobozhanshchyna was started in 1988, as a section of painting restoration, which was transformed into an independent graduating department in 1994. Teachers and students of the department within the educational process carry out practical restoration of works of art, monitoring of private and museum collections, the state of preservation of monumental paintings. They develop and improve methods of restoration, publish and patent developments and discoveries. The Department of REWA is constantly working on improvement of teaching and methods of evaluating the work of students, planning to open new educational programs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-293
Author(s):  
A. Aldabergenova ◽  
◽  
L. Sarsenbaeva ◽  

The urgency of the problem of providing a developing educational environment in modern conditions is justified by the reform of the education system in the Republic of Kazakhstan. At all levels of education, it is necessary to create conditions for the development of the personality of the subjects of the educational process, taking into account age patterns. The article reveals the leading approaches to the study of the essence and provision of developing educational environment. As the theoretical basics of accepted socio-cultural approach of Vygotsky humanistic approach Maslow personality-oriented approach of I. A. Baeva, the ecological approach V. A. Asvina etc. Developing educational environment is considered as an environment conducive to the development and self-development at all levels of education. In the present article the condition of maintenance of the education environment: meeting the needs of the individual in communication and development, the development of adaptive abilities of students, prevention of delactovine, the development of psychological culture of teachers, the development of social and emotional intelligence of teachers and students, formation of skills of effective communication subjects of educational process, development of skills of intercultural communication etc.


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