scholarly journals M. FOUCAULT „FILOSOFINIS JUOKAS“ IR BEVILTIŠKAS NENORAS BŪTI ŽMOGUMI

Problemos ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 9-31
Author(s):  
Krescencijus A. Stoškus

Mėginama išsiaiškinti žmogaus mirties sampratos pasikeitimą nuo F. Nietzsche’s iki M. Foucault ir jos santykį su modernybės pabaiga. Pirmiausia aptariama Dievo marinimo technologija, toliau svarstomas aukštesnio žmogaus vaidmuo ir paskutiniųjų žmonių statusas. Išryškinamas silpnasis ir stiprusis nihilizmas kaip kultūros irimo indikatorius. Nemaža dėmesio skiriama apokaliptinės kultūros simptomams ir Homo consumens epochos bruožams aprašyti. Pabaigoje formuluojama moderniojo žmogaus mirties pripažinimo problema ir nusakomos troškimo būti žmogumi galimybės.Reikšminiai žodžiai: Dievo nužudymas, pasišlykštėjimas, nihilizmas, paskutinis žmogus, homo consumens. PHILOSOPHICAL LAUGHTER BY M. FOUCAULT AND HOPELESS UNWILLINGNESS OF BEING HUMANKrescencijus A. Stoškus Summary The article starts with the discussion of the technology used to kill God. The consideration of the role of the higher human being and that of the status of last men follows. The strong and the weak nihilism as indicators of culture’s destruction are distinguished. Considerable attention is paid to signs of apocalyptic culture and features of the times of Homo Consumens.  The paper closes with the discussion of the problem whether the death of modern human being is acceptable. Keywords: God extermination, human death, repugnance, nihilism, last human, killing laugh, homo consumens, willingness of being human.

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Humera Sultana ◽  
Nasreen Aslam Shah

Historically, the status of women was very low all over the world however Islam is the only religion which help in changing the status of women and improve her status in the society. This paper explores the lives of Muslim women in the period of early Islamic society which reveals that these women gave the lesson of virtue, piety, devotion and sacrifice to every women and daughter of Islam. These ladies bore exemplary moral character, and in performance of their responsibilities they sacrificed their luxuries, comforts and happiness. Following footprints of these ladies can make every daughter a proud human being.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 3057-3060
Author(s):  
Min Zhao

With the development of the society, the progress of The Times, academy of fine arts up a new step, also than before broad vision, digital library as the main direction of library construction, the research and construction level will be directly related to the status and role of library in the information age in our country, the construction of various databases will become one of the main content of the digital resources construction. This article from the art of fine arts thematic database resource database, trying to a library for the academy of fine arts, more convenient and practical perspective to explore the special database construction, for the national economic construction, scientific research, the development of culture education provides an important information security.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Fatma Hasan

The innovation of Islamic Bank’s products is an indicator of the ability of Islamic bank to adapt with the needs of modern human being. Basically, Islamic bank has been done some of innovation efforts, one of the effort is by engineering akad in fiqh muamalah. Some of akadin fiqh muamalah are not only adopted, but also adapted by Islamic bank so that in line with the people needs. The Islamic principal of freedom is the main capital of facing the complexity of economic problems and the highdemands of people in case of the role of Islamic bank. Hybrid contract (al-’uqud al-murakkabah) is an example of Islamic Bank strategy to develop bussiness innovation. Hybrid contract is a dealing of two parties to have muamalah that covers two or more akad. Hybrid contract has been used in many varians of Islamic bank’s products. For example IMBT, property financing (MMQ), syariah card, take over financing, Islamic pledge, current account product, Islamic checking account financing, Islamic bonds, and Islamic hedging. Keyword: Hybrid contract, Islamic bank.


2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 16027
Author(s):  
Tatyana Torubarova ◽  
Olga Dyachenko

The article considers the problem of human self-identification in the modern world. The relevance of the study is due to the process of human self-alienation, the loss of the person’s rootedness in his own foundational content stemming from the human nature itself. The specificity of philosophical reflection on human being is shown. The leading approach to the study of this problem is the ascent from the abstract to the concrete, which makes it possible to comprehend human being and the phenomena of time, finitude, and corporeality associated with it as phenomena that identify the truly human principle in us and manifest the ontological meaning itself. The dialectical method and hermeneutic analysis of the texts of contemporary researchers considering the problems of the philosophical bases of the human personality in the modern world are also used in this study. The article analyzes the status of the personality in the modern technogenic world, in which the uncontrolled stream of simulations and imitations, which include the human being becoming alienated, puts on the brink not only a person’s presence in the world, but the world itself as a “native home” of human life. The analysis shows that the possibility of human self-identification in the world is possible only due to the fact that it forms and preserves the human principle in us and is the manifestation of its being. The special role of conscious, sane and responsible action in this process is shown.


WADIAH ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Fatma Hasan

The innovation of Islamic Bank’s products is an indicator of the ability of Islamic bank to adapt with the needs of modern human being. Basically, Islamic bank has been done some of innovation efforts, one of the effort is by engineering akad in fiqh muamalah. Some of akadin fiqh muamalah are not only adopted, but also adapted by Islamic bank so that in line with the people needs. The Islamic principal of freedom is the main capital of facing the complexity of economic problems and the highdemands of people in case of the role of Islamic bank.Hybrid contract (al-’uqud al-murakkabah) is an example of Islamic Bank strategy to develop bussiness innovation. Hybrid contract is a dealing of two parties to have muamalah that covers two or more akad. Hybrid contract has been used in many varians of Islamic bank’s products. For example IMBT, property financing (MMQ), syariah card, take over financing, Islamic pledge, current account product, Islamic checking account financing, Islamic bonds, and Islamic hedging. Keyword: Hybrid contract, Islamic bank.


Author(s):  
Jan Westerhoff

The chapter begins with an account of the lives and works of Diṅnāga and Dharmakīrti, the key thinkers of the so-called ‘logico-epistemological school’. Following sections discuss the most important themes of their philosophy: epistemology, metaphysics, inference, and language. The discussion then turns to two specific epistemological problems, the status of scriptural authority and the role of meditatively trained, ‘yogic’ perception. The next section deals with the complex issue of how the school of Diṅnāga and Dharmakīrti relates to the other Buddhist schools, followed by a discussion of its debate with Mīmāṃsā, with particular emphasis on Mīmāṃsā epistemology, theory of language, and historiography. A final section treats the end of Buddhist scholastic philosophy in India, looking at two important thinkers from the times after Diṅnāga and Dharmakīrti, Śāntideva and Atiśa Dīpaṃkaraśrījñāna.


1986 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 139-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. O. H. Carver

A modern field project in archaeology is a co-operative enterprise serving an extensive and diverse public. We can no longer afford to disturb the bones of our ancestors under the mantle of serendipity or academic intuition. The archaeologist, as the one person destined ever to see the evidence at first hand, strives for the virtue of enlightened impartiality, and sets off like an explorer, constrained by communal responsibilities and armed with a list of questions furnished by a wide variety of clients. Since Sutton Hoo has been hailed as the most vivid and instructive set of archaeological evidence for the seventh-century yet identified, Anglo-Saxon questions dominate this lengthy agenda. What was the status of the great ship burial discovered there in 1939? What was the role of the cemetery in which it lay? Why was it sited in that particular place, on a scarp above the River Deben in south-east Suffolk (see pi. V)? Was it the burial ground of kings, and were they kings of East Anglia? Was it a national centre or an overdeveloped version of the local mortuary culture? Is it diagnostic of a formative kingdom, or out of joint with the times, the outstation of a religious and political affiliation alien to the hinterland? What was its connection with Scandinavia and the Scandinavians? Were its people Anglo-Saxon, or Anglian or Saxon or British or multi-racial? Was it typical or unique?


Author(s):  
L.J. Chen ◽  
Y.F. Hsieh

One measure of the maturity of a device technology is the ease and reliability of applying contact metallurgy. Compared to metal contact of silicon, the status of GaAs metallization is still at its primitive stage. With the advent of GaAs MESFET and integrated circuits, very stringent requirements were placed on their metal contacts. During the past few years, extensive researches have been conducted in the area of Au-Ge-Ni in order to lower contact resistances and improve uniformity. In this paper, we report the results of TEM study of interfacial reactions between Ni and GaAs as part of the attempt to understand the role of nickel in Au-Ge-Ni contact of GaAs.N-type, Si-doped, (001) oriented GaAs wafers, 15 mil in thickness, were grown by gradient-freeze method. Nickel thin films, 300Å in thickness, were e-gun deposited on GaAs wafers. The samples were then annealed in dry N2 in a 3-zone diffusion furnace at temperatures 200°C - 600°C for 5-180 minutes. Thin foils for TEM examinations were prepared by chemical polishing from the GaA.s side. TEM investigations were performed with JE0L- 100B and JE0L-200CX electron microscopes.


1997 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Borys Lobovyk

An important problem of religious studies, the history of religion as a branch of knowledge is the periodization process of the development of religious phenomenon. It is precisely here, as in focus, that the question of the essence and meaning of the religious development of the human being of the world, the origin of beliefs and cult, the reasons for the changes in them, the place and role of religion in the social and spiritual process, etc., are converging.


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