scholarly journals META-ANALISIS COOPERATIVE LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA/ FISIKA SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Syafrial Syafrial
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Average Effect ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Basic Learning

This meta-analysis aims to summarize the results of research on the effect of cooperative learning to improve students' critical thinking skills so that it can be seen: the average effect size (ES), the type of CL which has the largest and consistent effect size (ES) critical students. The research method used is descriptive with the form of survey research. The number of research results summarized is 19 journal articles. The results of the data analysis resulted in an ES of 0.71. (contributing 26, 32%). The type of cooperative learning that produces the greatest and most consistent influence is the Basic Learning Type Problem (ES = 1.08, contributing 17.97%). At the level of education CL the contribution is large at the high school level, namely (ES = 0.79, contributing 35.33%).

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Model Project Based Learning disertai STEM Siswa SMA pada Suhu dan Kalor

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
Sumardiana Sumardiana ◽  
Arif Hidayat ◽  
Parno Parno
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Experimental Models ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Model Project

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> Critical thinking skills can be grown with learning project based learning models. The purpose of this study was to analyze Critical Thinking abilities with project-based learning (PjBL) students at temperature and heat at the high school level. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Batu class XI. The subjects of this study were 35 students. This type of research is a mixed method embedded in experimental models. With a test of critical thinking skills the essay forms as many as 8 items. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking of students before and later getting PjBL training on the material heat and temperature. The result of the research showed that students’ critical thinking has increas.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat ditumbuhkan dengan model pembelajaran <em>project based learning</em>.<em> </em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan <em>project based learning</em> (PjBL) siswa pada suhu dan kalor pada tingkat SMA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 2 Batu kelas XI. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 35 siswa. Jenis penelitian ini <em>Mixed method embedded experimental model</em>. Dengan test kemampuan berpikir kritis berbentuk <em>essay</em><em> </em>sebanyak delapan butir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan perlakuan PjBL pada materi suhu dan kalor. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mengalami peningkatan pada setiap indikator.

scholarly journals Meta-Analisis Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Ananda Mahaputra Iskandar ◽  
Dinda Nurfadiah ◽  
Widia Iswari Yuli ◽  
Desnita Desnita
Keyword(s):  
Effect Size ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Grade Levels

This meta-analysis research was conducted with several objectives. First is analyzing that influence given by the problem-based learning model of students' critical thinking skills. Second is to analyze the magnitude of the influence exerted by the problem based learning model based on the level of education (SMA and SMP). The third is to review the magnitude of the influence of using the problem-based learning model based on the material being taught (Work and Energy, Fluid, Substance Pressure, Motion, Elasticity, Harmonic Vibration, Electric Current and Electrical Resistance, Temperature and Heat). The fourth examines the magnitude of the influence of the problem-based learning model based on grade levels (VII, VIII, X and XI). The method used in this research is meta-analysis, which is to analyze 20 articles from existing research. Obtained 4 effect size values from the research that has been done. For the effect size, the ability to think critically is 2.25 which is in the high category. Aspect effect size based on the level of education is 2.43 for SMA level. The effect size for the aspect based on the material is 2.99 for the fluid material and the effect size for the aspect based on the grade level is 3.33 at grade XI level.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of Game-Based Science Learning (GBSL) to improve students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis of current research from 2010 to 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-168
Author(s):  
Heru Setiawan ◽  
Shane Phillipson
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
School Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Research Information ◽  
School Year ◽  
Education Journal

This study identifies the effectiveness of game-based science learning (GBSL) for improving students’ learning outcomes by conducting a literature review of the current research from 2010 to 2017. This study also explores the correlation between variation in school level and year of publication on GBSL effect size. Data were collected from peer-reviewed journal articles published in educational databases including ERIC (Educational Research Information Centre), Springer Link, ProQuest education journal, and A+ education. Seven inclusion criteria were used to select relevant studies. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA 2.0) was used to analyze the data. This study finds that (1) GBSL intervention has a statistically significant effect on students' learning outcomes with a higher average on the effect size of the experimental group (41.12) than the control group (37.07). The mean of the reviewed studies’ effect size is 0.667 in the medium category. (2) The implementation of GBSL in secondary school has a bigger average effect size than in elementary school. Year of publication and effect size has a low positive correlation with a coefficient of correlation 0.40. 

scholarly journals Meta-Analysis: the Effect of Problem Approach and Inquiry Approach Toward Students’ Mathematical Critical Thinking Skill Over the Past 4 Years

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ida Dwijayanti ◽  
Aryo Andri Nugroho ◽  
Yogi Indah Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Inquiry Approach ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Effect Size Calculation

Several studies have been conducted to improve the critical-thinking ability through various models, including problem approach and inquiry approach. The purpose of this study is to analyze which model is the most influential to improve students' critical-thinking skills in the last 4 years of research. This type of research is a mixed-method (quantitative-qualitative which, involved 230 students in the classroom with the problem approach and 263 students with the inquiry approach. The data collection technique used was the documentation of research reports. The data analysis used was meta-analysis through effect size calculation and Z-test. The result shows that the problem approach has a greater influence on students' critical thinking skills than the inquiry approach. This is indicated by the average values of the effect size and Z-test respectively 0.9685 and 83.122 for the problem approach and 0.7207 and 77.162 for the inquiry approach. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS MELALUI MODEL LEARNING CYCLE 7E DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Agustini Dalimunthe ◽  
Darta Darta ◽  
Thesa Kandaga ◽  
Vevi Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Model Learning

This research is a qualitative research that provides information about mathematics learning in junior and senior high schools with the 7e learning cycle learning model for critical thinking skills. The purpose of this research is to describe critical thinking skills through the 7e learning cycle model. Data analysis techniques use deductive techniques, inductive techniques, and interpretation techniques. The results showed that Learning Cycle 7E learning model at the junior high school level, the indicator determining action was the largest and the lowest indicator was focusing on questions. In the high school level the interpretation indicator was the largest while the lowest was analysis indicators.

scholarly journals Improving Students' Mathematical Critical Thinking Abilities Through the Problem Solving Method on the Sequences and Series Course

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 813
Author(s):  
Dahliana Dahliana ◽  
Marhami Marhami ◽  
Mursalin Mursalin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical critical thinking abilities through problem solving methods. This study was hold at MAN 3 Bireuen (High School Level) in the 2019/2020 school’s year. The research method was a quasi-experimental study design nonrandomized Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design. The population of the study were all students of Class XI MAN 3 Bireuen with purposive sampling technique. The study sample was to 30 students for the experimental class and 28 students for the control class. The skill increasing was calculated using normalized gain. Data were analyzed using the t test. The results showed that students’ critical thinking skills mathematically taught through problem solving methods is better than students mathematical critical thinking skills taught through conventional learning.

scholarly journals META ANALISIS PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF PADA MATA PELAJARAN FISIKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Alhadi Erpan ◽  
Fadilah Fajria Nanda ◽  
Millanie Chintya Augustini ◽  
Desnita Desnita
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Team Games ◽  
High Effect

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini adalah penelitian meta-analisis yang bertujuan merangkup hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh model pembelajran kooperatif terhadap hasil belajar siswa sehingga dapat diketahui : besar dari effect size (ES) rata-rata, tipe model pembelajaran koperatif yang memiliki effect size paling besar dan pada jenjang pendidikan dan materi apa tipe model pembelajaran kooperatif lebih berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan 20 hasil penelitian berupa artikel jurnal. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ES rata-rata sebesar 0,98 yang berarti berpengaruh tinggi. Tipe model pembelajaran kooperatif yang paling berpengaruh adalah tipe Team Games Tournament (TGT) dengan rata-rata ES sebesar 1,26. Model pembelajaran kooperatif lebih berpengaruh pada jenjang pendidikan SMA dengan rata-rata ES sebesar 1,06 serta pada materi suhu dan kalor dengan ES sebesar 1,46 yang masuk kategori sangat tinggi.ABSTRACT This research is a Meta-Analysis research which aims to summarize the result of research on the effect of cooperative learning models on student learning outcomes so that it can be seen : the size of the averange effect size (ES), the type of cooperative learning model that has the greatest effect size and at the level of education. And what type of material the cooperative learning model has more influence on student learning outcomes. This research was conducted by collecting 20 research results in the form of journal articles. The results of the study indicate that the ES on average is 0.98 which means that it has a high effect. The type of cooperative learning model that has the most influence is the type of Team Games Tournament (TGT) with an average ES of 1.26. the cooperative learning model has more influence on the high school education level with an average ES of 1.06 and on temperature and heat material with an ES of 1.46 which is in the very hight category

scholarly journals Instrumen Asesmen Berpikir Kritis Dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Teks Eksposisi untuk Siswa Kelas VIII SMP

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 730
Author(s):  
Adi Syahputra Manurung ◽  
Muakibatul Hasanah ◽  
Wahyudi Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Learning To Read ◽  
Junior High School Level ◽  
Use Of Assessment

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Critical thinking skills are one of the skills that must be possessed in the 21<sup>st</sup> century. Tools to measure students' thinking competencies can use assessment instruments. Based on the needs analysis, information was obtained that the use of assessment instruments for the junior high school level was still limited. The purpose of this study (1) to develop critical thinking assessment instruments in learning to read exposition texts along with usage guidelines and (2) test the level of validity, reliability, and practicality of the product. The model used is the development of O'Malley and Pierce. The results of product validation and testing show that the product developed is feasible and can be implemented. The data was obtained from the assessment and learning validator, and product tests on students</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Keterampilan berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki pada abad 21. Alat untuk mengukur kompetensi berpikir siswa dapat menggunakan instrumen asesmen. Berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan diperoleh informasi masih terbatasnya penggunaan instrumen asesmen untuk tingkat SMP. Tujuan penelitian ini (1) mengembangkan instrumen asesmen berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran membaca teks eksposisi beserta panduan penggunaan dan (2) menguji tingkat validitas, reliabilitas, dan kepraktisan produk. Model yang digunakan adalah model pengembangan O’Malley dan Pierce. Hasil validasi dan uji produk menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dikembangkan tergolong layak dan dapat diimplementasikan. Data tersebut diperoleh dari validator asesmen dan pembelajaran, serta uji produk pada siswa.

scholarly journals STUDI META ANALISIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Reny Dwi Astutik ◽  
Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul Jauhariyah
Keyword(s):  
Effect Size ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Scientific Publication ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Physics Learning

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika yang ditinjau secara keseluruhan, jenjang pendidikan, hasil penelitian atau variabel respon, materi, dan media yang digunakan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan meta analisis. Adapun alur penelitian meta analisis adalah menentukan topik penelitian, menetapkan kriteria pemilihan data, mencari data, mengelompokkan informasi data, kemudian menganalisis data dan menyimpulkan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari penelitian terdahulu berupa 23 artikel publikasi ilmiah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan besaran effect size. Hasil meta analisis ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan problem based learning berpengaruh besar dalam pembelajaran fisika dengan nilai effect size rata-rata sebesar 0,524. Penerapan problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika berpengaruh besar apabila diterapkan pada jenjang perguruan tinggi, menghasilkan output meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif, menggunakan pokok bahasan cahaya, dan dibantu media pembelajaran secara virtual berupa video based laboratory. Kata kunci: meta analisis; problem based learning; pembelajaran fisika. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of problem-based learning in physics learning that is reviewed as overall, school level, research results or response variables, subject matter, and the media used. This research method uses meta-analysis. The meta-analysis research stage is to determine the research topic, determine data selection criteria, search for data, classify data information, then analyze the data and making conclusion. The data collection technique uses secondary data from previous research of 23 scientific publication articles. The data analysis technique uses the effect size. The results of this meta-analysis concluded that the implementation of problem-based learning had a great effect on learning physics with an average effect size of 0.524. The application of problem-based learning in physics learning had a great effect when applied at the tertiary level, increasing creative thinking skills, using light as the subject matter, and assisted by virtual learning media in the form of a video-based laboratory. Keywords: meta-analysis; problem-based learning; physics learning.

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