scholarly journals Exploring “Kaulinan Barudak” to Develop Children’s Character Values in Islamic Early Childhood Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Mubiar Mubiar ◽  
Nordin Bin Mamat ◽  
Ernawulan Syaodih

In RA (Raudhatul Athfal/Islamic Early Childhood Education) context, since many teachers relied heavily on standard learning guidelines, most of them didn’t have the power of creativity to make learning for children fun.  As a result, children were likely to experience burn out and this calls for a solution to apply like kaulinan barudak to develop children’s character values. This study was aimed at determining the effectiveness of the implementation of kaulinan barudak, Sundanese traditional games in developing character values for children in RA (Raudhatul Athfal/Islamic Early Childhood Education). This research applied a quasi-experimental method with Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest design. This research was conducted in two RA schools namely RA Al Muqadasah 1 and RA Al-Muqadasah 2 with 36 children involved. The test result for average difference on the post-test showed that children’s character values of the experimental class and the control class at the 0.05 significance level was obtained p (sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000. This indicated that there was a significant difference between the average score of the experimental class and control class in their post-test in terms of their character values scores at a level of confidence of 95%. Applying kaulinan barudak provided the experimental class a fun learning experience, potential growth, fun game, peer interaction, and a pleasant atmosphere. The process allowed character values to occur and children learned those values and realized them in kaulinan barudak.

Author(s):  
Rizaeva Munisaxon Mahkamovna ◽  
◽  
◽  

Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity. Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity.


Author(s):  
Aline Gomes Ilha ◽  
Silvana Bastos Cogo ◽  
Tierle Kosloski Ramos ◽  
Rafaela Andolhe ◽  
Marcio Rossato Badke ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the early childhood education teachers’ knowledge about first aid before and after the participation in an educational action. Method: Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design, carried out with 45 teachers from four early childhood education schools. For data collection, an instrument with questions regarding the characterization of the participants and knowledge about first aid was used. Data were analyzed through statistical techniques, using the Shapiro Wilk and Wilcoxon tests. Results: There was an increase in the number of correct answers to the questions and improvement regarding grades, with an increase in the score from pre- to post-test by 5.17 points and with a significant comparison of sums. Conclusion: Carrying out educational actions on first aid increases the knowledge of early childhood education teachers on the subject and the nurses’ role as health educators is highlighted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Ayu Asmah ◽  
Romia Hari Susanti,

Speaking is an ability to produce articulation sounds to express or to tell ideas, thought, and feeling. In a case of children speech disorder, it is a complicated problem faced by the children and their parents. The aim of this research is to study effect of the use of Cognitive Modelling Technique to children speaking ability of Early Childhood Education Group 8 in Gadang Sub-District Malang. The research method of this study is Quasi Experimental Design by using Pre-test pattern and Post-test Group. The used of Cognitive Modelling Technique is effective to improve children speaking ability of Early Childhood Education Group 8 in Gadang Sub- District Malang. It is based on hypothesis test result which shows probability below 0.05 (0.0025 <0.05), the result means that Ho is rejected


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-74
Author(s):  
Herawati Unmura

The scaffolded reading experience framework consists of a set of prereading, during-reading, and post-reading activities to use with any genre of text, including fiction and nonfiction. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of scaffolded reading experience in teaching reading comprehension to the students of Musi Rawas University? The method used in this research was quasi-experimental method. The population of this study was all of the students of Musi Rawas University. The sample of this study was students of accounting study progrom in first semester taken through convenience non random sampling. The data were collected through a written test. It was pre-test and post test. The data analyzed through t-test formula. From this study it was found that the students’ pre-test average score in the experimental group was 55 and in the control group was 53.91. Meanwhile the students’ post-test average score in the experimental group was 80 and the students’ average score in the control group was 75. In addition of t-obtained were 2.049 where the value of t-table was 1.684 at df 74 in significance level of 0.05 and with one-tailed testing. Since the value of t-obtained was higher than the critical value of the t-table (2.049>1.684), it can be concluded that, teaching reading comprehension by using scaffolded reading experience (SRE) to the students of Musi Rawas University was effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 269-274
Author(s):  
Wilfredo Carcausto ◽  
Juan Morales ◽  
María Patricia Cucho-Leyva ◽  
Noel Alcas-Zapata ◽  
Mirella Patricia Villena-Guerrero

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
Tri Widayati

The purposes of this research were do describe the process of character building through life skill simulation and to develop the children’s character through life skill simulation. This action research was conducted in three early childhood education institutions for six months started from March through July 2013. The researcher did the research in collaboration with the local teachers to assess, plan, implement, observe, and do reflection. T test indicated a significant difference between the character development degree before and after the simulation. The hindrances in developing the character through life skill simulation are the children’s shy feeling and low self-confidence as well as the teachers’ limitation in designing the simple, interesting, and easy simulation scenario.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Reni Nurapriani ◽  
Aldila Rahma ◽  
Rini Alfiyah

Abstract Geometry is one of the basic math concepts that are crucial for early childhood development because it relates to objects in the environment around children. Cooking class activity is one way to improve the ability to recognize geometry in children, through food processing activities. This study aims to determine the effect of cooking class activities on improving the ability to recognize geometric shapes in early childhood. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Pre-Experimental method, one group pretest-posttest type. The study population was students aged 5-6 years (group B) consist of 15 children from Paud Al-Manshurin, Bandung. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews including documentation. From the research results, it was obtained that the pre-test average  score was 2.1 and the post-test score was 3.3. The t-test shows t value > t table (17.429> 1.761) with a significance level of 5%. These results indicate that cooking class activity significantly influences the child's ability to recognize geometric shape. Keywords: geometry, cooking class, early childhood, pre experimental


Author(s):  
Jazariyah Jazariyah

Alignment between early childhood education (PAUD) in the family with the implementation of education in early childhood institutions become a key to optimal development of early childhood. Parents with good parenting skills can be a factor supporting the PAUD institution in achieving its vision and mission. Family-Based Early Childhood where there are some activities involving parents can be a bridge to establish cooperation between parents, educators and institutional managers. For this purpose, this research is conducted in an effort to develop family-based PAUD program, by creating a practical module that can be used by educators and parents. Research results show that the developed product is feasible to be used as an independent learning media that can be used by parents. This is based on the average score of the overall validator in this case media experts, material experts, peers and educators obtained score of 4.53 which is in the category of "very good". Furthermore, based on the pretest results with the value of 23.3 and posttest a number of 32.27 indicates an increase in knowledge of upbringing of 8.9 with a standard gain of 0.75 in the "high" category. Observation of parenting activities shows an average score of 4.6 in 92% percentage that is categorized as "very high". Based on these results, the modules developed are effective in improving parenting skills.


Author(s):  
V C Onu ◽  
William Emeka Obiozor ◽  
O E Agbo ◽  
Ezeanwu Chiamaka

This survey research studied integration and innovation in early childhood education and implications for quality teacher preparation. The study was a descriptive survey research, with one hundred and twelve (112) sampled preschool teacher. Eight research questions and three hypotheses guided the study. Early Childhood Programme Instrument on Integration and Innovation (ECPAI) was constructed, validated and used in eliciting responses from the respondents. The data collected were analyzed using percentage, mean, and Paired Sample tests. The study revealed a significant difference in the opinions of public and private preschool teachers toward integration and innovative practices in early childhood education in Nigeria. It was equally revealed that are Early Childhood Education (ECE) programme in Nigeria is influenced by traditional, uncreative approaches. Thus, training and retraining of focus teachers and stakeholders in ECE was highly recommended


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-155
Author(s):  
Ivo Yani

The package C equality education has the distinctiveness of entrepreneurship skills that are put in the functional skills subjects. During this time, the selection of the vocational types (skills) is determined  by the package C manager and without the certificate of competence even though the vocational types can be determined based on the student’s interests through the Rothwell Miller Interest Blank (RMIB) test. After completing the competency tests, the graduate students can obtain the competency certificates from the Competence Certification Institutiton (LSK). This study aims to investigate (1) the students’ interest in vocational learning and (2) vocational learning outcomes in package C’s functional skills subjects. The research was conducted to the 26 research subjects of the 6th level of 2nd advanced competency degree in four PKBM at North Sumatra from August to October 2017. In order to seek out the field validation, the quasi experimental design method with pretest and post-test was used. The data collection instrumentswere in the form of tests with 15 items of multiple choice questions. The program significance was tested with the correlated t-test. The finding showed that the value of the t > ttable was (7.01> 2.06). Therefore, it could be concluded that there was a significant difference in values obtained by the students from before and after participating in sewing learning at a 5% significance level. Thus, in determining the vocational interest, the students should pay attention to the availability of the competency test places.    References Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan.(2013). Pedoman peminatan peserta didik. Diakses melalui http://bk.fip.uny.ac.id/sites/ psikologi-pendidikanbimbingan.fip.uny.ac.id/files/PEDOMAN%20PEMINATAN%20SMA-SMK.pdf Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2003). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia no. 20 tentang sistem pendidikan nasional. Jakarta. Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2005). Peraturan pemerintah no. 19 tentang standar nasional pendidikan. Jakarta. Direktorat Pembinaan Kursus dan Pelatihan. (2015). Kurikulum kursus dan pelatihan tata busana jenjang 2 dan 3 berbasis kerangka kualifikasi nasional Indonesia. Jakarta. Djamarah, S. B. (2008). Psikologi belajar. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.  Heri, P. (1998). Pengantar perilaku manusia. Jakarta: EGC.  Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 14 Tahun 2007 tentang Standar Isi untuk Program Paket A, Program Paket B, dan Program Paket C. Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 70 Tahun 2008 tentang Uji Kompetensi Bagi Peserta Didik Kursus dan Pelatihan dari Satuan Pendidikan Nonformal atau Warga Masyarakat yang Belajar Mandiri. Pusat Data dan Statistik Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2016). Ikhtisar data pendidikan 2015/2016. Jakarta: Kemendikbud. Rothwell. (1947). Tes RMIB. Diakses melalui http://file.upi.edu/Direktori/FIP/JUR._PSIKOLOGI/195010101980022-SITI_WURYAN_INDRAWATI/TES_RMIB.pdf. Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.


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