scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE MODELLING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA ANAK DIDIK GUGUS PAUD 8 KECAMATAN GADANG KOTA MALANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Ayu Asmah ◽  
Romia Hari Susanti,

Speaking is an ability to produce articulation sounds to express or to tell ideas, thought, and feeling. In a case of children speech disorder, it is a complicated problem faced by the children and their parents. The aim of this research is to study effect of the use of Cognitive Modelling Technique to children speaking ability of Early Childhood Education Group 8 in Gadang Sub-District Malang. The research method of this study is Quasi Experimental Design by using Pre-test pattern and Post-test Group. The used of Cognitive Modelling Technique is effective to improve children speaking ability of Early Childhood Education Group 8 in Gadang Sub- District Malang. It is based on hypothesis test result which shows probability below 0.05 (0.0025 <0.05), the result means that Ho is rejected

Author(s):  
Aline Gomes Ilha ◽  
Silvana Bastos Cogo ◽  
Tierle Kosloski Ramos ◽  
Rafaela Andolhe ◽  
Marcio Rossato Badke ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the early childhood education teachers’ knowledge about first aid before and after the participation in an educational action. Method: Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design, carried out with 45 teachers from four early childhood education schools. For data collection, an instrument with questions regarding the characterization of the participants and knowledge about first aid was used. Data were analyzed through statistical techniques, using the Shapiro Wilk and Wilcoxon tests. Results: There was an increase in the number of correct answers to the questions and improvement regarding grades, with an increase in the score from pre- to post-test by 5.17 points and with a significant comparison of sums. Conclusion: Carrying out educational actions on first aid increases the knowledge of early childhood education teachers on the subject and the nurses’ role as health educators is highlighted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Mubiar Mubiar ◽  
Nordin Bin Mamat ◽  
Ernawulan Syaodih

In RA (Raudhatul Athfal/Islamic Early Childhood Education) context, since many teachers relied heavily on standard learning guidelines, most of them didn’t have the power of creativity to make learning for children fun.  As a result, children were likely to experience burn out and this calls for a solution to apply like kaulinan barudak to develop children’s character values. This study was aimed at determining the effectiveness of the implementation of kaulinan barudak, Sundanese traditional games in developing character values for children in RA (Raudhatul Athfal/Islamic Early Childhood Education). This research applied a quasi-experimental method with Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest design. This research was conducted in two RA schools namely RA Al Muqadasah 1 and RA Al-Muqadasah 2 with 36 children involved. The test result for average difference on the post-test showed that children’s character values of the experimental class and the control class at the 0.05 significance level was obtained p (sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000. This indicated that there was a significant difference between the average score of the experimental class and control class in their post-test in terms of their character values scores at a level of confidence of 95%. Applying kaulinan barudak provided the experimental class a fun learning experience, potential growth, fun game, peer interaction, and a pleasant atmosphere. The process allowed character values to occur and children learned those values and realized them in kaulinan barudak.


Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukkar

ABSTRAK. Media pendidikan sebagai salah satu sarana meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sangat penting dalam proses PBM. Penggunaan media pendidikan dapat memperbaiki PBM siswa yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar yang dicapainya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization.   ABSTRACT. Educational media as a means of improving the quality of education is very important in the PBM process. The use of educational media can improve students' PBM which in turn can improve the learning outcomes they achieve. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling. Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Luluk Asmawati ◽  
Sholeh Hidayat ◽  
Cucu Atikah

This study aims to verify the effect of the SOLE learning model on the literacy skills of Early Childhood Education Teachers in Banten Province. This research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental type. The subjects of this study were Early Childhood Education Teachers Teachers in Banten Province. The research data collection technique was in the form of a test instrument. The data validity used content and construct validity. The data analysis technique used variance analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of the SOLE learning model on the literacy skills of Early Childhood Education Teachers teachers in Banten Province. The descriptive analysis of teacher activity shows that the experimental class (SOLE learning model) is better than the control class (conventional model). The conclusion of this study is that the SOLE learning model has an effect on improving the literacy skills of Early Childhood Education Teachers teachers.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh model pembelajaran SOLE terhadap kemampuan literasi guru PAUD di Provinsi Banten. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis kuasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu guru PAUD di Provinsi Banten. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini berupa instrument tes. Validitas data menggunakan validitas isi dan konstruk. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis variansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh model pembelajaran SOLE terhadap kemampuan literasi guru PAUD di Provinsi Banten. Analisis aktivitas guru secara deskriptif memperlihatkan bahwa kelas eksperimen (model pembelajaran SOLE) lebih baik daripada kelas control (model konvensional). Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu model pembelajaran SOLE berpengaruh meningkatkan kemampuan literasi guru PAUD.


Author(s):  
Rizaeva Munisaxon Mahkamovna ◽  
◽  
◽  

Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity. Early childhood education institutions focus on preschools, kindergartens, and practical schools that educate young children. A preschool education program has been developed to provide a rich learning experience for children in preschools and to promote healthy growth. Creativity is the foundation of a preschool curriculum and can be defined as a way of creating original things. Preschool teachers need to provide children with materials to stimulate their imagination, provide opportunities to imagine and explain their ideas, value children’s individuality, and encourage their different perspectives and also educators should be more attentive and responsible to increase children’s different competences that can be related to the education for their future. They should also encourage children to participate in creative games, take care of and appreciate children’s new products. It is also important to value children’s creativity, and to give children confidence. This study aims to examine the creativity of preschool children. The study used a simple causal design with pre- and post-test tests involving a single group. Participants consisted of 184 children (96 boys, 88 girls) studying in preschools and kindergartens under the Ministry of Education in Ankara during the 2014-2015 academic year. Forms A and B of the Torrance tests of creative thinking were used as pre- and post-tests. The results showed that the preschool education program had a positive impact on children’s creativity.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Imanuel Alan Onibala ◽  
I. Parsaoran Tamba ◽  
Denny Maukar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) terhadap hasil siswa pada mata pelajaran Motor Bensin kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam penelitian Eksperimen Semu (quasi exsperimental). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain jenis pre-test dan post-test group design. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,4360 dan nilai t tabel 1,6772 artinya  nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel maka signifikan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif TAI (Team Assisted Individualization)  dan konvensional terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar siswa di SMK N 1 Motoling.     Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Team Assisted Individualization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model on student outcomes in the XI class of gasoline motorbike subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Motoling. This research is categorized as a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test group design. Based on the hypothesis test, the t value is 4.4360 and the t table value is 1.6772, which means that the t value is greater than the t table, so it is significant. These results indicate that there is a significant difference in the use of the cooperative learning model TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) and conventional to the achievement of student learning outcomes at SMK N 1 Motoling.           Keywods: Learning Outcomes, Team Assisted Individualization.


Sarwahita ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Zarina Akbar

ABSTRACT: This study aims to increase parental involvement through art programs in early childhood. Participants of this program are mothers of the child learner in Early Childhood Education in Tangerang - Indonesia. Art programs are series of activities in the field of art that will be conducted jointly between the child-parent and facilitated by the tutor in early childhood education. Researchers take measurements before the program (pre-test) and after the art program is given (post-test) by using a scale of parental involvement in & nbsp & nbsp children who have been developed from previous research. The results of the analysis found significant. It means that there are significant differences between parental involvement before and after art programs are given.   ABSTRAK: Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan orangtua melalui kegiatan seni pada anak usia dini. Partisipan dalam program ini yaitu orangtua khususnya ibu dari anak yang menjadi peserta didik di salah satu Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di daerah Tangerang – Indonesia. Kegiatan seni yang diberikan dalam program ini merupakan sekumpulan beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan bersama-sama antara orangtua-anak yang akan difasilitasi oleh tutor di PAUD tersebut. Efektivitas dari program ini dilakukan melalui pengukuran sebelum-sesudah program kegiatan seni diberikan dengan menggunakan skala keterlibatan orangtua terhadap anak yang telah dikembangkan dari penelitan sebelumnya. Hasil dari pengukuran tersebut didapatkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikannya program seni terhadap keterlibatan orangtua dengan anak. Program seni dinilai efektif dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan orangtua pada anak usia dini. Kata Kunci: Keterlibatan Orangtua, Program Kegiatan Seni, Anak Usia Dini


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (47) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Maria Carmen Pichardo Martínez ◽  
Alicia Benavides Nieto ◽  
Miriam Romero López ◽  
Trinidad García-Berbén

Introduction. In recent decades, several studies provide scientific evidence on the benefits of preventive family intervention in early childhood. However, in the Spanish context there is a shortage of interventions aimed at this population that have shown their effectiveness. In carrying out a pilot intervention for the universal family program Aprender a Convivir en Casa (ACC) with a Spanish population, the objective of this study was to ascertain its effectiveness in developing social competence and in reducing behavioral problems in preschoolers. Method. The sample involved 18 parents, all with children in early childhood education aged from 3 to 5 years old (Mage = 4.48 years, SDage = 0.50) from a school in Granada (Spain). 9 were placed in the experimental group and 9 in the control group. Participants were allocated to groups by accidental and non-probability sampling. The children in the experimental group were assigned to this group if their parents had attended more than 80% of the program sessions. Results. The results indicate both a main effect of the time variable (pre-test and post-test) and interaction effects between time x group variables (control and experimental) in the variables of social cooperation, social interaction and for social competence as a whole, with the experimental group obtaining higher scores in the post-test phase. With regard to behavior problems, the results show main and interaction effects in attention problems and in externalizing behavior problems. In the other variables analyzed, no significant main or interaction effects were found. Discussion and Conclusions. Intervention with families is an important protective factor in the prevention of behavioral problems. The results observed after the pilot implementation of the ACC program are promising, in that they show the promotion of social competence and the reduction of some behavioral problems in children from the participating families. However, there are some limitations in the study that need to be taken into consideration.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-315
Author(s):  
Melisa Indah Firdausi ◽  
Hapidin Hapidin ◽  
Tuti Tarwiyah

The purpose of this study is to improve the multicultural understanding of children aged 7-8 years through the MONAYA game media. MONAYA's game media is a game of Cultural Monopoly which has content of cultural or multicultural diversity and has printed on large banners and makes children as pawns using dice and supporting cards of large size so as to attract children's interest in teaching and learning activities and become wrong an alternative learning media. This study uses ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate) methods and has been tested through one-on-one trials), small group trials and field group trials and has been validated by early childhood education experts, media experts and multicultural experts. There is an increase in the results of very high child pre-test and post-test and enthusiastic activities which indicate that the MONAYA game media is suitable to be used to increase multicultural understanding of children aged 7-8 years


Author(s):  
Dwi Noviana ◽  
Titin Faridatun Nisa’ ◽  
Muhammad Busyro Karim

This quantitative-descriptive research describes knowledge level of Early Childhood Education teachers about 2013 curriculum in whole Pademawu kindergartens, Pamekasan regency. Requirement analysis tests use kolomogorov-smirnov normality test. The sample is taken by nonprobability sampling and purposive sampling, involving 73 Early Childhood Education teachers. Technique of collecting data are objective test in the form of true or false (T-F), interview, and documentation. Based on analysis, H0 is denied and Ha is accepted in hypothesis test. Based on the findings, the knowledge level about 2013 curriculum in whole Pademawu kindergarten, Pamekasan is well, 87.71%. Finding on remembering factor (C1) showed most of them were categorized well, 94.38%; understanding (C2) categorized well, 85.57%; and applying (C3) categorized well, 70.37%. It can be concluded the knowledge level of the teachers about 2013 curriculum is well.


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