Information Support for Automation Systems for the Organization of Construction

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalya Viktorovna Knyazeva
Author(s):  
Alexey Boytyakov ◽  
Alexandr Filinskikh

Research has been carried out into possible data conversion losses and the integration of heterogeneous automated systems in enterprises. A model of data conversion in the framework of heterogeneous automated systems interaction on the example of geometrical model structures comparison of heterogeneous automated systems is proposed. The model can be used for loss estimation using the representation of geometric models as data structures and conversion metrics. The article deals with the problem at the current stage of information support for lifecycles processes is the lack of integration of multi-vendor automation systems in enterprises. Losses in one stage of the lifecycle can lead to technical and economic difficulties in other stages of the lifecycle and problems can also be encountered when integrating automation systems and data conversion between enterprises. There is a need to develop an advanced parameter conversion model and compare the proximity of GM structures between automation systems. It is required to evaluate the efficiency of data conversion between environments using different formats using metrics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69
Author(s):  
O. O. Oliinyk

The article defines the place and components of IT solutions in the knowledge management system. The author substantiates that the use of modern IT solutions in the knowledge management system is an essential component of creation, search, transfer, exchange, development and effective use of knowledge. A large number of different technologies are used to integrate into a single complex of knowledge management system, including traditional automation systems and information retrieval systems, e-mail, corporate networks and Internet services, databases and data warehouses, electronic document management systems, specialized data processing programs, expert systems and databases knowledge In this case, a computer remains as a main tool of information management knowledge management in Ukraine. The scholar analysed the dynamics of the major indicators of computer devices’ use of by enterprises. The paper determined that not all enterprises in Ukraine use computers in their business activities. The proportion of enterprises, which used computers in 2017, amounted for 95.4%, which is by 0.2% more in comparison with 2015. The best situation in this aspect is in such types of economic activities as professional, scientific and technical activities; information and telecommunications; water supply; sewage, waste management. However, on average only every third employee in Ukraine used a computer to perform his/her professional duties. The author examined the main Internet-based jobs, where traditional activities are the most popular ones, namely: sending or receiving various e-mails, receiving information about goods and services. At the same time, videoconferencing is less popular, which is a negative factor in creating effective communication in the transmission, dissemination and exchange of knowledge. The paper explored the degree of using the possibilities of a corporate website for personnel training. The author determined that only every tenth enterprise in Ukraine uses its own website for the professional development of the employees. The scholar substantiated the features of social media, which promote the efficiency of their use as a tool for knowledge management. Exchanging views, opinions or knowledge within the enterprise and engaging customers in the development or innovation of goods and services remain the least popular objectives of social media work.


Author(s):  
Юлий Чигиринский ◽  
Uyliy Tchigirinsky

On the basis of the analysis of functional potentialities of modern information systems the applicability of multidimensional combined information structures is substantiated for the formation of the information support of technological pre-production automation systems of engineering production. There is developed a simulator of data for the formalized solution of the problem of elementary technological route formation for surface processing in case of quality complex indices application defined by product operation properties.


Author(s):  
Igor Timoshenko

The author examines the problems of automatic identification and publicizes RNPLS&T’s designing equipment and technologies of bar-coding and radiofrequency identification for libraries. He discusses the possibility for developing library automation systems through implementing radiofrequency identification and developing the concepts of Electronic Product Code and Internet of Things. The author argues that this would significantly increase integration of traditional library collections and digital documents into the modern information environment. He also discusses the possibility for using biometric identification systems which would enable to organize library space more flexibly and at the same time to exercise control of access to the building and reading rooms. The author concludes that new technologies would increase availability of library services for users and facilitate the global system of library and information support of human activities. This would enable libraries integration into the information space at the latest round of technological advancement.


2019 ◽  
pp. 55-58
Author(s):  
N. V. Mokrova

The issues of implementation of the project "Engineering class in Moscow school" are discussed. The results of the pre-professional examination in three areas of training are presented, the low level of pre-professional knowledge was noted. The research course of solving applied problems of engineering practice with the use of modern software has not been studied. Based on the analysis of the results of pre-professional examinations in the areas of research, technology and programming, conclusions about the weak information support of the project and the unwillingness of school graduates to expand the fields of training are obtained.


Author(s):  
O. Bondar

<p><em>In this study, I have collected and summarized the functional aspects of a literary prize, contest, and rating, which indicate their affiliation with the marketing complex of the publishing house for the first time. For this purpose, I have analyzed and summarized the common concepts of the functioning of literary prizes and contests as advertising tools for publishing activity. Because the previous studies are only focused on the fact of the impact of the prize on the promotion of editions but do not explain it, these aspects have been considered and introduced by me from the book production’s point of view. I investigated that the prizes and the contests in the literary field are effective marketing tools, which meet many publisher’s needs at the same time and can be considered a non-profit form of capital. I have reviewed the works of other authors, who accept that the economic success of the book is rising if the author is a winner of the literary prize or contest. I have found out that the book prize activates the demand for the book, and the literary contest is a tool to track the reader’s reaction to a future publication. In this way, literary prizes and contests can be considered as a way of conducting a marketing dialogue with the target audience. I have focused on the information support of literary national and international prizes and contests by the media, which attracts attention to the book and forms the reader’s interest. The literary prizes and contests are also considered as a way of exploring trends and their changes, familiarization the popular genres among the target audience and fixation the current choice of modern readers. Literary prizes and contests motivate the authors to improve their literary excellence, are the source of new authors and works, and assist in increasing sales of books. However, further research is recommended.</em></p><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> book prize, book rating, literary contest, literary prize, functions of the literary prizes.</em>


The key aspects of the process of designing and developing an information and cartographic control tool with business analytics functions for the municipal level of urban management are considered. The review of functionality of the developed tool is given. Examples of its use for the analysis and monitoring of implementation of the program of complex development of territories are given. The importance of application of information support of management and coordination at all levels of management as an integral part of the basic model of management and coordination system of large-scale urban projects of dispersed construction is proved. Information and map-made tool with business intelligence functions was used and was highly appreciated in the preparation of information-analytical and presentation materials of the North-Eastern Administrative District of Moscow. Its use made it possible to significantly optimize the list of activities of the program of integrated development of territories, their priority and timing.


Author(s):  
Larysa Gromozdova ◽  
Inna Stenicheva

Purpose of the article: to determine the essence of different elements ofsocio-economic space of the region. Construction of the structure and isolationof individual elements of socio-economic space as a multi-vector formation.This article highlights the essence and different approaches to defining theconcepts, structure and mechanisms of formation of economic and social spacesof the region, innovation space as a basic element of socio-economic space.Research Methods: The methodological basis of the research is the fundamentalprinciples of economic theory, regional economy, scientific views and approachesof foreign and domestic scientists. To achieve the purpose of the study, themethods used at the empirical and theoretical levels were used: axiomatic,abstract, system-structural analysis, analogies and comparisons, graphoanalytic,by which the characterization of the nature of the concepts of space, socioeconomic space, as well as innovation space region. Their general properties,structure and functions are described.The criteria of optimality and balancesof interests in the formation of different types of space in the region areconsidered. The classification of the regional space is proposed, and the networkconnections of the innovation space according to components and elements arerevealed, which allows to study deeply the social, economic and other problemsof development of the region.Scientific novelty: the classification of regionalspace by separate constituent elements is proposed. The concept of “innovationspace” was introduced into scientific circulation, the scheme of networkconnections of the innovation space with other elements of the regional socioeconomic space was developed. Conclusions and Prospects for Further Research:In today’s context, it is possible to significantly improve the economic stateof development of Ukrainian regions by using a scientifically sound andcomprehensive approach to defining and studying the concepts of socioeconomic and innovative space.In the further study it is necessary to considerin detail the mechanism of organizational activity of innovation space in theregion. It is very important to pay attention to information support for theformation of the innovation space, the creation of a regional legal field ofinnovation space, mechanisms for coordinating regional innovation activitieswithin the innovation space, as well as the influence of internal and externalfactors on the formation and development of the innovation space.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document