Kamov - an Enthusiast and an Eminent Personality of Practice-Oriented Education in Irkutsk
The article reconstructs some little-known pages of life and activities of Ilya M. Kamov (1873–1942), an outstanding practice-oriented educator of Irkutsk of the first quarter of the 20th century. The authors focus their attention on «the works and days» of the educator related to Irkutsk Industrial College and also to the City Commercial College and Irkutsk Economic and Industry Institute founded on its basis, the director of which he was. The article reconstructs the prominent figure of a real enthusiast of public education in Russia, oriented at the practice of professional education. The content of the article goes far beyond the scope of the local historical issues developed in it. The historical events of secondary and higher professional school of the region are considered in a broader context of the epoch of the so called «pragmatic» turn of the pre- and post-revolutionary Russian education which consisted in adapting the educational policy for the needs of modernization and, more precisely, for those of the country’s industrialization. Even the professional career of the main character of the article reflects the main institutional logic of the practice oriented education development in that period, from the technical education to the commercial one with their subsequent amalgamation into industrial and economic education, on the one hand, and from secondary professional to higher education, on the other hand.