scholarly journals ANALISIS SEMANTIK PADA KATA SAFARA DAN DERIVASINYA DALAM AL-QUR’AN: STUDI ANALISIS MUSYTARAK LAFẒI

Author(s):  
Gina Nur Fatimah

The purpose of this study was to determine the concept of the word safara in the Qur'an based on semantic reviews, taking into account its derivation in the Qur'an. The word safara and its various forms are found six times in 11 verses and eight surahs. This study uses qualitative research, in the form of library research (library research) using semantic analysis methods to obtain a conclusion. The results of this study indicate that the basic meaning of safara is traveling. While the relational meaning syntagmatically has the meaning of travel, radiant, published, book and writer. However, paradigmatically safara has the same meaning with ẓahaba and raḥala.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-222
Author(s):  
Ari Kartiko ◽  
Edy Kurniwan

Education plays an important role in achieving the ideals of the Indonesian people in accordance with the formulation of the 1945 Constitution which clearly states that the purpose of education is to promote public welfare and educate the life of the nation, essentially the realization of these noble individuals of course it will balance the nation's intelligence in prospering the country. Based on this, education must be able to foster noble character so that later can produce generations that are intelligent and useful for the nation. The problem lies in how to cultivate noble character in students. School institutions by means of teacher teaching are central to instilling students' noble character. Therefore this study aims to find out how storytelling and role-playing activities can foster noble character. This study uses qualitative research with the type of research library. Research libraries are research techniques using book sources to develop science. Clear information and sources have been arranged systematically. Storytelling with role-playing techniques is something that students really like. This will be learning that can stimulate student activity. Inserting values into a story will be useful in developing a noble character. Noble character is a sincere and conscious act that arises from within a person. By telling stories, students will get knowledge about good grades and role-playing will provide opportunities for students to apply the knowledge gained. So that it will become good habits and emerge noble character in students.


FONDATIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-219
Author(s):  
Nila Nila ◽  
Lathifah Abdiyah ◽  
Agus Dwi Prasojo

This study aims to explain the problems of online learning for teachers in improving thematic learning in SD/MI during online learning. The research method used in this study is  a  qualitative  research  method.  Based  on  the  object of study, this research is a literary research or library research. Library research is a research conducted by collecting data, information,  and  various other data contained in the library. Sources of  data  used  in  this  study  are  books, journals, articles, and other scientific works that  are  relevant  to  the  object  of study in this study. The results of  the study show that  the problems     of online learning have an impact on teachers and explain online learning in thematic learning and its problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-185
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilham ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Hafizah Hafizah

The presence of a figure always has implications for changes in society. His life journey became a reference and inspiration. One of them is Buya Hamka. Known as a figure who has an authoritative mastery of knowledge in various scientific disciplines. One of them, in the field of educational psychology. The author discusses several of Buya Hamka's autobiographical books which aim to see the philosophical-ethological contribution and its relevance in the field of educational psychology. This research is categorized into qualitative research, the type of research library research, with its epistemological focus point on literature study. The results showed that there are philosophical-epistemological values ??in the study of educational psychology based on Buya Hamka's life journey, such as honesty, intelligence, tenacity, consistency, forgiveness, and egalitarian spirit, which are very functional and relevant to current education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-80
Author(s):  
Marjiatun Hujaz ◽  
Nur Huda ◽  
Syihabudin Qalyubi

This study aims to examines the meaning of zawj in al-Qur'an. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive-analysis method. Descriptive-analysis method aims to analyze the zawj’ word in the Qur'an. The meaning of zawj in the Qur'an is very vareative. In the Koran with various derivations, the word zawj is 21 derivations contained in 72 verses of 43 surahs and is mentioned in 81 times. The researcher used the semantic analysis of al-Qur'an which was initiated by Toshihiko Izutsu who tried to address the world view of Qu'ran (weltanschauung) through semantic analysis of the vocabulary and key terms in the Qur’an. This research concludes that the basic meaning of the word zawj is something that is not singular or something that has an equivalent. Zawj can be interpreted as: a husband in the surah (al-Mujādalah [58]: 1;wife in the surah (al-Baqarah [2]: 35; a partner, namely Allah created all beings in pairs (az-Dzariyat [51]: 49;animals are male and female pairs (al-An'ām [6]: 143), plants (al-Syu'arā [367]: 7); and groups (al-Wāqi'ah [56]: 7. In the pre- Qur'anic, the word zawj is defined as a rug. In the Qur'anic period it is divided into two, namely Mecca and Medina. The Mecca period has a close meaning with the sign of the greatness of Allah and the pleasure that Allah gives. The Medina period contains the laws of separation. In the post-Qur'anic period, the word zawj describes gender equality, that men and women are the same components without being differentiated, so that there is a harmonious life in pairs. Keywords :Diachronic, Izutsu,Semantic, Synchronic, Zawj.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-116
Author(s):  
Fatkhur Roji ◽  
Muhammad Syaifullah ◽  
Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin

Surah Annisa’ is very popular and is often used as material for preaching and determining the study of women, but often researchers find errors in the interpretation and understanding of conveying the verses in the Annisa’ letter, these errors are found in understanding the verses that contain tarkib idhofy, which should be destined في , conveying to be ل, the purpose of this study is to minimize misunderstanding and provide insight into the study of tarkib idhofy. This study uses a research library research design, the data in this study is the Idhofy tag which is contained in Annisa's letter. The results of the study stated that those who have tarkib idhofy in Annisa verses 1 to 25, have tarkib idhofy, the verses are in verses 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 20, 23, 24, and 25. And from the results of the semantic analysis, it is stated that the meaning of min (من) has 8 lafadz, while those that have the meaning fii (في) are 4 lafadz, and those which have the meaning of ownership (ل) are 13 lafadz.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzi

The purpose of this article is to discuss the moderation of Islam for civilization and the humanity of the method used in qualitative research in the form of library research (Library Research), which is descriptive through logical analysis. While the technique used in lifting the data is by Book Research or library research. Because of the interpretation of the study, the data is taken from the Qur'an to check the validity of the analysis of the commentaries on Maktabah Syamilah. This article concludes that the moderation of Islam for civilization and humanity is a unified whole through a flexible teaching system, especially instilling character values can foster a tolerant attitude towards Indonesian plurality, a flexible teaching system through the design of humanistic theories is expected to be able to make humans who have a comprehensive civilization not only material aspects but also proficient in spiritual elements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Fakhry Zamzam ◽  
Havis Aravik

Abstract This article discusses Islamic economics during the Fatimid Dynasty. With the aim to find out how Islamic economics during the Fatimid Dynasty. This article uses literature-based qualitative research (library research) with a qualitative descriptive approach and technical descriptive analysis and content analysis. The results of this study show that Islamic economics during the Fatimid Dynasty progressed during the caliph al-Mu'izz, al-zAziz and al-Hakim. With several background factors such as the transfer of government centers from Tunisia to Cairo, extracting sources of economic income in all fields, integrated management of the fields of Agriculture, Trade and Industry, high exceptions to Science, harmonious relations with non-Muslims and tolerance which is very high for the community. The Fatimid dynasty experienced economic setbacks during the time of the Caliph al-hidAdhid until it was attacked by the Ayyubid dynasty led by Salahuddin al-Ayyubi. Keywords; Fatimid Dynasty, Progress, Setback, Economy  Abstrak Artikel ini membahas tentang perekonomian Islam pada masa Dinasti Fatimiyah. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perekonomian Islam pada masa Dinasti Fatimiyah. Artikel ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif berbasis kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan teknis analisis deskriptif dan content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa perekonomian Islam pada masa Dinasti Fatimiyah mengalami kemajuan pada masa khalifah al-Mu’izz, al-‘Aziz dan al-Hakim. Dengan beberapa faktor yang melatarbelakanginya seperti perpindahan pusat pemerintahan dari Tunisia ke Kairo, penggalian sumber pemasukan ekonomi dalam segala bidang, pengelolaan bidang-bidang Pertanian, Perdagangan dan Industri secara terpadu, kepedualian yang tinggi terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan, hubungan harmonis dengan non-Muslim dan pemberian toleransi yang sangat tinggi terhadap masyarakat. Dinasti Fatimiyah mengalami kemunduran ekonomi pada masa khalifah al-‘Adhid hingga diserang Dinasti Ayyubiyah yang dipimpin Salahuddin al-Ayyubi.Kata Kunci; Dinasti Fatimiyah, Kemajuan, Kemunduran, Ekonomi 


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Umul Jazila ◽  
Suliyanah Suliyanah

This study aims to analyze the sun as the centre of the solar system in the heliocentric theory from the point of view of physics and the Qur'an. The research method used is a qualitative research method with library research (Library Research). The results of this study are proof of the truth that in the Qur'an, there is also a science that explains the heliocentric theory, which states that the sun is the centre of the solar system. Based on the idea of Nicolaus Copernicus in a book entitled De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, it has been published that the heliocentric theory can overthrow the long-established geocentric theory. The Qur'an was revealed long before the astronomical concept of the earth's motion was put forward and was in line with the heliocentric view. In the Al-Qur'an, there are verses about the world, moon and sun, for example, Yunus: 5, al-Naml: 88, and Yasin: 38-40. The sun as the centre of the solar system is not static but also in motion. This is explained in the Al-Qur'an in Surah Yasin verses 38-40. Ahmad Mustafa al-Maraghi in Tafsir al-Maraghi emphasized that the heliocentric theory is by the Qur'an and the birth of the heliocentric idea is part of the miracle of al-Qur'an.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Ahmadi Ahmadi

It is natural that morality is a very important foundation in human life. So the formation of character (morals) is part of the main mission of the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore in forming character, it is important to have a formulation of the organization of Islamic education as character education. In formulating it back to the source of Allah's guidance in His shari'a. This study aims to determine the character building of children with the approach of al-Qur'an based education. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research (library research). The conclusion of this study is the education of the Qur'an gradually bringing someone to knowledge who finally was able to practice and reflect in everyday life into a praiseworthy personality. To get a proper understanding of the study of the Qur'an, it is necessary to approach it to reflect what is being read.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-39
Author(s):  
Mawardi ◽  
Akhmad Alim ◽  
Anung Al-Hamat

Abstrak Akhlak merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat menentukan jatuh bangunnya seseorang, bangsa maupun negara. Kejayaan seseorang, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara sangat tergantung oleh akhlaknya. Dengan akhlak yang baik seseorang akan mendapat kedudukan dalam lingkungan dan masyarakat, karena ruang lingkup akhlak bukan hanya sekedar sopan santun atau tata krama lahiriyah saja, seperti cara berbicara, cara bersikap dan bertingkahlaku sehari-hari. Tetapi akhlak tersebut juga menyangkut masalah yang bersifat rohaniah, yaitu terisinya hati seseorang dengan sifat utama, seperti bertanggung jawab, adil, sabar, pemaaf dan terhindar dari sifat yang merusak seperti sombong, irihati, dengki, dan lainnya. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui pembinaan akhlak menurut syekh az-Zarnuji dalam kitab ta’limul muta’allim.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah menggunakan penelitian kualitatif jenis studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan analisis isi (content analysis) atau analisis tekstual, dan metode interpretasi. Tujuan pembinaan akhlak menurut syekh az-Zarnuji, tidaklah sekadar diarahkan untuk kepentingan akhirat, tetapi juga untuk kebaikan atau kepentingan di dunia. Namun, kepentingan akhirat tentunya mesti diutamakan daripada kepentingan duniawi. Bahkan, ia secara tegas menyatakan bahwa menuntut ilmu untuk kepentingan duniawi, tidaklah boleh terlepas dari kepentingan akhirat. Dengan begitu, murid akan mendapatkan kelezatan ilmu pengetahuan. Abstract Morals are one of the factors that determine the ups and downs of a person, nation and state. The glory of a person, society, nation and state is very dependent on their morals. With good morals, a person will get a position in the environment and society, because the scope of morals is not just courtesy or physical manners, such as how to speak, how to behave and behave daily. But the morals also involve matters of a spiritual nature, namely the filling of a person's heart with main characteristics, such as being responsible, fair, patient, forgiving and avoiding destructive traits such as arrogance, jealousy, envy, and others. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the moral development according to Shaykh az-Zarnuji in the book ta'limul muta'allim. The method used in writing this article is to use qualitative research type library research (library research) with content analysis (content analysis) or textual analysis, and interpretation methods. According to Sheikh az-Zarnuji, the aim of building morals is not only aimed at the interests of the hereafter, but also for the good or the interests of the world. However, the interests of the hereafter must take precedence over worldly interests. In fact, he firmly stated that studying for worldly interests cannot be separated from the interests of the hereafter. That way, students will get the delicacy of science.


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