scholarly journals Trends in the Development of Contemporary Russian Legislation in the Field of Foreign Investment

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
M. V. Ovsyannikova

The paper analyzes the main directions of the investment policy in Russia in 2020. The author makes an  overview of the federal laws and legislative initiatives adopted during this period under consideration. The paper  outlines the prospects for the application of a new type of investment agreements, namely, agreements on the protection and encouragement of investment. It also explores changes in the current legislation concerning the  strategic areas of the Russian economy and migration. The author proposes innovations in terms of lifting the ban  concerning the establishment of control in some sectors of Russian industry by a foreign investor and analyzes  initiatives to simplify the procedure for the accreditation of branches and representative offices of foreign legal  entities and the procedure for a foreign investor to obtain a residence permit in Russia. The author concludes that  the investment policy of the Russian Federation is aimed at ensuring a favorable investment climate and at increasing  the interest of foreign investors in the Russian jurisdiction, including the industries in particular need of development.

2022 ◽  
pp. 70-80
Author(s):  
D. E. Mereshkin ◽  
V. A. Plotnikov

The COVID-19 pandemic interrupted many trends that had developed before it and again updated the issue of modernizing the Russian economy, restarting the mechanisms of economic growth and sustainable socio-economic development. The key to resolving these issues is to increase the investment activity of the business. The investment climate is one of the key characteristics that testify to the freedom of entrepreneurial activity, the ease of opening and conducting business, the quality of regulatory procedures in the economy, the effectiveness of business entities, and the provision of equal opportunities for the development of the private sector. A favorable investment climate reveals the potential for the development of private companies. The article considers the system of state procedures in the field of improving the national investment climate, gives a brief description of the main tools and projects to improve the investment climate, analyses the changes in the main target indicators of investment attractiveness of the Russian Federation.


Author(s):  
Olga A. Zykova ◽  

The growing issue of attracting private investment in the Russian economy from year to year gave rise to the development of new measures of support from the state in relation to organizations implementing an investment project, which also form the most favorable investment climate in the country. Such preferences, which consist in a stabilization clause, are contained in the new Federal Law No. 69-FZ of 01.04.2020 “On Protection and Promotion of Capital Investments in the Russian Federation”. However, based on the conducted research, it is concluded that there are a number of legal imperfections, which are expressed in a number of conditions, non-compliance with which entails the inadmissibility of concluding an agreement on the protection and promotion of investment between a private and public person. At the same time, those provisions are so unattainable, infringing and limiting that the question of the expediency of the analyzed investment law will be justified. That is why proposals were made to adjust the rules, which would allow widening the range of persons entitled to state support and thereby attract their capital as an investment in the Russian economy – that is, to achieve the goals originally set.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-163
Author(s):  
Наталья Макаренко ◽  
Natal'ya Makarenko

The agro-industrial complex is the most significant largest inter-branch complex of the modern Russian economy. Indicators of the agricultural production dynamics under conditions of external sanctions pressure indicate that at present it is necessary to increase the strategy of improving the food security of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the implementation of the agro-industrial complex development requires the involvement of highly qualified specialists of a new type: with an appropriate education level, a tendency towards goal setting and the ability to respond to non-standard situations. This article describes the rationale for determining the level of professional compliance with the requirements of workers in the agro-industrial complex based on qualimetry methods. A comprehensive indicator of the quality of personnel at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex, as well as a method for determining the level of professional compliance, have been developed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
K. D. KOVALEVА ◽  
◽  
A. A. SAGDEEVA ◽  

The article discusses the prospects and opportunities for investing in the Russian economy, in particular for foreign investors. The factors that most influence the choice of foreign investors are considered; the experience of companies that find new effective methods of work in the conditions of the COVID-19 epidemic. The article analyzes the investor countries that are actively involved in the formation of the investment climate in Russia, as well as the industries that are most attractive for investment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 01065
Author(s):  
Gulnaz Galeeva

This study analyzes the reasons, factors and prerequisites for the development of digitalization processes in the energy industry in Russia. An overview of the Digitalization Strategy of the Russian industry, its priority goals and objectives is presented. Based on the analysis of the Energy Strategy of Russia until 2035, the main problems and threats to the development of the industry are highlighted. Among the tasks of digitalization of the energy industry in Russia, priorities are outlined: working with big data, increasing the efficiency of asset use, transforming the model of interaction with customers, optimizing the system of electricity management and distribution. The article, based on the data of the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation and information posted on the official websites of energy companies, collected and analyzed material on the role of digital technologies and the dynamics of their implementation in the energy complex of Russia. Energy policy priorities vary from country to country, but the role of digital technology is widely recognized. In conclusion, conclusions are drawn about the expected effects of the introduction of digital technologies in the field of operational safety of energy infrastructure facilities, an increase in the technical level of energy systems and a reduction in losses.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-365
Author(s):  
Evgenii N Smirnov

In recent years in the Russian economy a number of actions for deoffshorization was held, in particular, there was developed a legislation on government procurement and also about activity of the controlled foreign companies. At the same time, there is a num- ber of the problems connected with improvement of an economic situation in the country, amnesty of the capital and further improvement of currency, customs and tax control. In the article are analysed the main directions of improvement of a regulatory framework of deoffshorization, feature of its development in the conditions of economic sanctions and also are proposed measures for improvement of deoffshorization taking into account increase in transparency of offshore schemes, extents of disclosure of tax information and improvement of investment climate of the country. The author came to a conclusion that it will be possible to speak about effective deoffshorization when the fiscal and monetary authorities will not proceed the policy at that business in our country is unprofitable and unprofitable. A barrier is also that in Russia there are no equal conditions of the competition in respect of conducting business activity to foreign countries. Therefore the policy deoffshorization has to be connected with creating favorable conditions for development of small and medium business.


Author(s):  
M. L. Galas

This article discusses investment opportunities and business migration in the Russian Federation in the context of the experience of foreign countries . The author treated investment migration as an aggregate of the cost of materials, labour and money in artificial body and/or natural foreign persons, legitimate and free-roaming in the recipient country, aimed at expanded reproduction, fixed assets of all branches of the host economy . In this regard, analyses the mechanism of regulation of economic migration in Russia . Attention is paid to the innovations of migration law and public policy objectives of the Russian migration policy . Investment migration of individuals is stimulated by the recipient in modern states preferences in obtaining a temporary residence permit, residence permit or citizenship . Legal entity investing abroad, encouraged by the tax, credit preferences, banking programs, favourable economic conditions, legal regimes, the reduction of administrative barriers . Each recipient country strives to create favourable conditions for foreign investment in the priority areas of economic and social development . Each recipient country seeks to create favourable conditions for foreign investment in the priority areas of economic and social development . The Russian Federation, as one of the leading contemporary recipients, poses a strategic task of creating an effective model of economic migration, which directly involves labour and migration investment .


2015 ◽  
pp. 151-156
Author(s):  
A. Koval

The improving investment climate objective requires a comprehensive approach to the regulatory framework enhancement. Policy Framework for Investment (PFI) is a significant OECD’s investment tool which makes possible to identify the key obstacles to the inflow foreign direct investment and to determine the main measures to overcome them. Using PFI by Russian authorities would allow a systematic monitoring of the national investment policy and also take steps to improve the effectiveness of sustainable development promotion regulations.


2010 ◽  
pp. 68-89
Author(s):  
. Delovaya Rossiya (Business Russia)

The repot considers the current state of the Russian economy, analyzes the drawbacks of the functioning export-raw materials model of its development. The necessity of its changing on the basis of improving the investment climate on the regional level is noted. Corresponding measures on behalf of federal and regional authorities are formulated as well as the directions of innovation policy aimed at modernizing the Russian economy. The conclusion is made that private non-raw materials business should become the main agent of modernization in our country.


2020 ◽  
pp. 51-74
Author(s):  
I. A. Bashmakov

The article presents the key results of scenario projections that underpinned the Strategy for long-term low carbon economic development of the Russian Federation to 2050, including analysis of potential Russia’s GHG emission mitigation commitments to 2050 and assessment of relevant costs, benefits, and implications for Russia’s GDP. Low carbon transformation of the Russian economy is presented as a potential driver for economic growth that offers trillions-of-dollars-worth market niches for low carbon products by mid-21st century. Transition to low carbon economic growth is irreversible. Lagging behind in this technological race entails a security risk and technological backwardness hazards.


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