scholarly journals Peningkatan Motorik Halus Melalui Menjahit Jenis-Jenis Pola Baju pada TK Kelompok A

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 516-524
Author(s):  
Kholifatur Rohmah ◽  
Usep Kustiawan ◽  
Suryadi Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Child Development ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Mastery Learning ◽  
Smooth Muscles ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Hand Movements ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Group A ◽  
Hand Coordination

Abstract: The results of observations made by researchers in group A kindergarten Plus wahidiyah Sukun. there are 12 children who get the BB and MB criteria, 3 children get BSH criteria, and 2 children get BSB criteria. Sewing activities are only done once so that the results obtained are not optimal. This research is a class action research, aims to determine the application and improvement of fine motor skills through sewing activities. The scope of this research is fine motor children aged 4-5 years, patterns in sewing are limited to the types of clothing patterns made from duplex paper, the indicators used in this study are: 1) eye and hand coordination for complex movements and 2) controlling hand movements using smooth muscles. Analysis of the data used are: Quantitative is used to look at classical and qualitative child development achievements to describe data from observations, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted in 3 stages: pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. The results of mastery learning in pre-action is 17.6 percent. These results are still very low so there is a need for further stimulus. Researchers prepare RPPH, assessments, and make media. The implementation of sewing activities consists of initial, core and closing activities. Observations were made during sewing activities. After the activity, a reflection is carried out. The results of mastery learning in the first cycle of the first meeting were 23.5 percent. The second meeting is 70.5 percent. Cycle II of the first meeting was 82.3 percent. The second meeting was 88.2 percent. The results of the second cycle of the second meeting had exceeded the specified criteria greater than or equal to 85 percent. Based on these data sewing activities of the types of clothing patterns can improve fine motor children in group A TK Plus Wahidiyah Sukun. Suggestions in this study the teacher can implement sewing activities to improve fine motor group A, especially when the sub-theme of clothing. Abstrak: Hasil observasi yang dilakukan peneliti pada kelompok A TK Plus wahidiyah Sukun terdapat 12 anak yang mendapatkan kriteria BB dan MB, 3 anak mendapatkan kriteria BSH dan 2 anak mendapatkan kriteria BSB. Kegiatan menjahit hanya dilakukan 1 kali sehingga hasil yang diperoleh belum maksimal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan dan peningkatan motorik halus melalui kegiatan menjahit. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini yaitu motorik halus anak usia 4-5 tahun, pola dalam kegiatan menjahit dibatasi pada jenis-jenis pola baju yang terbuat dari kertas duplex, indikator yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu: 1) koordinasi mata dan tangan untuk melakukan gerakan yang rumit dan 2) mengontrol Gerakan tangan yang menggunakan otot halus. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu: kuantitatif digunakan untuk melihat capaian perkembangan anak secara klasikal dan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan data hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 3 tahap: pra tindakan, siklus I, dan siklus II. Hasil ketuntasan belajar pada pra tindakan yaitu 17,6 persen. Hasil tersebut masih sangat rendah sehingga perlu adanya stimulus lebih lanjut. Peneliti menyusun RPPH, penilaian, dan pembuatan media. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menjahit terdapat kegiatan awal, inti dan penutup. Observasi dilakukan saat kegiatan menjahit. Selesai kegiatan maka dilakukan refleksi.  Hasil ketuntasan belajar pada siklus I pertemuan pertama yaitu 23.5 persen. Pertemuan kedua 70.5 persen. Siklus II pertemuan pertama mendapatkan hasil 82.3 persen. Pertemuan kedua 88.2 persen. hasil pada siklus II pertemuan kedua sudah melebihi kriteria yang ditentukan sama dengan lebih dari 85 persen.  Berdasarkan data tersebut kegiatan menjahit jenis-jenis pola baju dapat meningkatkan motorik halus anak kelompok A TK Plus Wahidiyah Sukun. Saran pada penelitian ini guru dapat menerapkan kegiatan menjahit untuk meningkatkan motorik halus kelompok A, terutama pada saat sub tema pakaian.

scholarly journals Penerapan Teknik Mozaik untuk Meningkatkan Motorik Halus Anak Kelompok A di TK Permata Bunda Kota Malang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-83
Author(s):  
Zahrok Noviana Wahyuningtyas ◽  
Usep Kustiawan ◽  
Rosyidamayani Twinsari Maningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Group A

Abstract: This research aims to improve the fine motoric of group A children in Permata Bunda kindergarten at Malang City through the mosaic technique. The research used Kemis and Mc Taggart’s action research model. The results showed that the application of the mosaic technique can improve children’s fine motor skills as evidenced by an increase from cycle 1 as big as 44,23 percent to be 85,58 percent in cycle 2. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motorik halus anak kelompok A di TK Permata Bunda Kota Malang melalui teknik mozaik. Penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas model Kemis dan Mc Taggart. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknik mozaik dapat meningkatkan motorik halus anak terbukti dengan adanya peningkatan dari siklus 1 sebesar 44,23 persen menjadi 85,58 persen pada siklus 2.

scholarly journals Improving The Ability To Recognize Age Of Children Early Through Media Wheels Rotate In Group A At Tk Dharma Wanita Sugihwaras Temple

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferizca Tyas Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Average Gain ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Group A ◽  
Classroom Action Research

The Capability to recognize number symbols plays an important role in children's lives because with the ability to recognize number symbols we can calculate something. The activity of recognizing number symbols is an activity to count which is carried out using various media such as, Spining Whells. The purpose of this study is to improve the ability to recognize early childhood number symbols in group A at TK DHARMA WANITA SUGIHWARAS CANDI. This type of research is classroom action research. Based on the data analysis carried out, it was concluded that the children's fine motor skills in the pre-cycle obtained an average value of 54.70% while the first cycle obtained a percentage of 66.66% which meanthat it was not optimal. Then give action in the second cycle, the percentage of the average value of the child becomes 82.05%, so that from the average gain in the first cycle and second cycle there is an increase of 15.39%. The conclusion of this study is that through spinning whells can improve the ability to recognize the symbols of numbers.

scholarly journals Peningkatan keterampilan motorik halus kelompok A melalui bermain playdough

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Suryameng Suryameng
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Skills Group ◽  
Group A ◽  
Classroom Action Research

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak melalui bermain playdough di TK Tunas Gading Yogyakarta. Keterampilan motorik halus anak terlihat dalam keterampilan jari-jemari membuat bentuk dari playdough, kemiripan bentuk playdough dengan obyek aslinya, dan ketepatan waktu dalam penyelesaian bentuk yang dibuat dari playdough. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas kolaboratif yang menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari tiga pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan bermain playdough dapat meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus pada anak usia dini 4-5 tahun di TK Tunas Gading. Proses peningkatan keterampilan motorik halus melalui Kegiatan bermain playdough dilakukan selama tiga siklus. Perubahan atau modifikasi bermain playdough yaitu menyusun aktivitas bermain playdough sesuai dengan tema yang sedang berlangsung di TK Tunas Gading, variasi bentuk dan warna bahan dari playdough, dan pembelajaran secara kelompok. Peserta didik lebih aktif dan antusias selama mengikuti proses pembelajaran, mandiri dalam menyelesaikan tugas, dan pelaksanakan pembelajaran lebih menarik. Bermain playdough sebagai ide kreatif yang tepat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak, dan peningkatan keterampilan diri dalam mengelola kelas dengan membuat anak-anak lebih fokus dan aktif melakukan latihan-latihan koordinasi antara mata dan tangan ketika membuat berbagai bentuk dari bahan playdough.Kata Kunci: peningkatan keterampilan, motorik halus, bermain playdough                                                       The Improvement of Fine Motor Skills Group A through Playing Playdough in Tunas Gading Kindergarten AbstractThis research aims to improve fine motor skills through playing playdough in Tunas Gading kindergarten Yogyakarta. The skills will be seen in the fingers skills in shaping the playdough.The similarity of the object with the genuine object,and the timing when they shape the playdough. This research is a collaborative classroom action research by using Kemmis and Mc Taggart models. This research consisted of  3 cycles each of, which cycle of 3 meetings. The results showed that the activity of playdough playing can improve fine motor skills in early childhood 4-5 years in Tunas Gading kindergarten. The process of improving fine motor skills through play playdough activities conducted during three cycles. Changes or modifications to play playdough which is preparing to play playdough activity in accordance with the ongoing theme in Tunas Gading kindergarten, variations in shape and color of the material from playdough, and learning in groups. Learners are more active and enthusiastic during the learning process, independent in completing tasks, and implement learning more interesting. Playing playdough as appropriate creative ideas used to improve fine motor skills, and increasing skills in managing the classroom by making children more focused and active exercises coordination between eye and hand when making shapes out of playdough materials.Keywords: improving skills, fine motor skills, playing playdough

scholarly journals Peningkatan Keterampilan Motorik Halus melalui Kegiatan Mozaik menggunakan Bahan Biji-Bijian Untuk Kelompok B di TK Al-Husna Buring Kota Malang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Emmalia Marta Hapsari ◽  
I Made Seken ◽  
Wuri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Index Finger ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject

Abstract: The observations on group B2 in Al-Husna Buring Malang Kindergarten showed that children's fine motor skills had not developed optimally. Children have not been able to move their hands and eye coordination carefully. 12 and 16 children of fine motor skills have not developed well in mosaic activities with free tearing techniques. Mosaic activities using grain ingredients are expected to develop children's fine motor skills. Mosaic activities using grain materials are done by applying glue using a brush on the drawing pattern then the child is asked to squeeze using two fingers (thumb and index finger) after that, sticking the seeds according to the instructions given. When squeezing and pasting the seeds, children can coordinate their eyes and hands and be skilled at using the fingers. This study uses a class action research design (PTK). The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The study was conducted in two cycles, one cycle carried out 2 meetings. The subject of this study was the B2 group TK Al-Husna Buring. Based on the results of observations of an increase in the results of this study indicate that there was an increase in fine motor skills ranging from pre-action, cycle I to cycle II. The results of observing the fine motor skills of children in pre-action were 25 percent increased to 31.25 percent in cycle I. The fine motor skills of children increased again in the second cycle very well, reaching 81.25 percent or increasing by 50 percent from cycle I. Researchers provide advice for teachers to improve fine motor skills through various activities that attract and motivate children to develop their fine motor skills optimally. Abstrak: Hasil pengamatan pada kelompok B2 di TK Al-Husna Buring Malang menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan motorik halus anak belum berkembang dengan optimal. Anak belum mampu menggerakkan tangan dan koordinasi mata dengan cermat. 12 dan 16 anak keterampilan motorik halusnya belum berkembang dengan baik pada kegiatan mozaik dengan teknik merobek bebas. Kegiatan mozaik menggunakan bahan biji-bijian diharapkan dapat mengembangkan keterampilan motorik halus anak. Kegiatan mozaik menggunakan bahan biji-bijian dilakukan dengan mengoles lem menggunakan kuas pada pola gambar kemudian anak diminta untuk menjimpit menggunakan dua jari (ibu jari dan jari telunjuk) setelah itu, menempelkan biji-bijian sesuai instruksi yang diberikan. Pada saat menjimpit dan menempelkan biji-bijian anak dapat mengkoordinasi mata dan tangan serta terampil menggunakan jari-jari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus, satu siklus dilaksanakan 2 pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B2 TK Al-Husna Buring. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan terjadi peningkatan Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan keterampilan motorik halus mulai dari pra tindakan, siklus I sampai siklus II. Hasil pengamatan keterampilan motorik halus anak pada pra tindakan adalah 25 persen meningkat menjadi 31,25 persen pada siklus I. Keterampilan motorik halus anak kembali meningkat pada siklus II dengan sangat baik yaitu mencapai 81,25 persen atau meningkat sebanyak 50 persen dari siklus I. Peneliti memberikan saran bagi guru untuk meningkatkan motorik halus melalui berbagai kegiatan yang menarik dan memotivasi anak dalam mengembangkan keterampilan motorik halusnya secara optimal.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Keterampilan Motorik Halus Melalui Kegiatan Menganyam Ceria pada Kelompok B TK PGRI 03 Tumpang Malang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Isrotul Muslimah ◽  
Tomas Iriyanto ◽  
Evania Yafie
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Hand Coordination ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Group B ◽  
Quantitative Approaches

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of cheerful weaving activities to improve children's fine motor skills and describe whether through cheerful weaving activities can improve children's fine motor skills. This study uses a classroom action research (CAR) design with qualitative and quantitative approaches. This classroom action research is conducted in two cycles, each cycle of which there are two meetings consisting of planning, implementing, observing, and selecting. The subjects of this study were group B TK PGRI 03 overlapping with 16 children. This research was successful because it showed an increase in the repetition and incorporation of weaving material so that it was easily carried out by teachers and children. The increase can be seen from the pre-action to the second cycle in fine motor skills eye and hand coordination aspects of 62.50 percent, the accuracy aspect is 62.50 percent, and the flexibility is 68.75 percent. Based on the presentation of the results of the implementation of cheerful weaving activities that children's fine motor skills proved to be increasing. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan kegiatan menganyam ceria untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak, dan mendeskripsikan apakah melalui kegiatan menganyam ceria dapat meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan selama dua siklus, tiap siklusnya terdapat dua kali pertemuan yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan rfeleksi. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok B TK PGRI 03 Tumpang dengan jumlah 16 anak. Penelitian ini berhasil karena menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dengan adanya pengulangan dan penggabungan bahan menganyam agar mudah dilakukan oleh guru dan anak-anak. Peningkatan dapat dilihat dari pra tindakan sampai siklus II dalam keterampilan motorik halusnya aspek koordinasi mata dan tangan sebesar 62,50 persen, aspek ketepatan sebesar 62,50 persen, dan kelentukan sebesar 68,75 persen. Berdasarkan pemaparan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menganyam ceria bahwa keterampilan motorik halus anak terbukti meningkat.

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN ORIGAMI VARIATIF PADA KELOMPOK A USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI KB-TK DAQU SCHOOL SEMARANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikho Elista Liana ◽  
M. Kristanto ◽  
Ismatul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Group A ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
The Way

AbstrakLatar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah kemampuan motorik halus anak yang masih kurang, terlihat dari cara anak menyusun balok yang belum sesuai dengan presisi yang tepat, selain itu ada beberapa anak yang masih kesulitan membuat garis melengkung, serta pada saat anak mewarnai gambar terlihat belum rapi. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan motorik halus anak kelompok A KB-TK DaQu School Semarang melalui kegiatan origamivariatif menggunakan media kertas origami.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan subjek penelitian kelompok A di KB-TK DaQu School Semarang Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 yaitu 8 anak. Data dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini diperoleh melalui observasi dan dokumentasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian setelah melakukan kegiatan origami variatif menggunakan media kertas origami, menunjukkan adanya peningkatan terhadap motorik halus pada anak kelompok A KB-TK DaQu School Semarang tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tindakan yang terdiri dari 2 siklus dan diperoleh hasil yaitu siklus I 50% dan siklus II sebesar 87,5%. Prosentase siklus I ke Siklus II megalami peningkatan sebesar 37,5% Oleh karena itu, dapat simpulkan bahwa motorik halus anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan origami variatif menggunakan media kertas origami.Saran yang dapat disampaikan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah supaya kegiatan origami variatif menggunakan media kertas origami dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif guru dalam mengajar.  AbstractThe encouraging background of this study is the subtle motor skills of children who are still lacking, seen from the way children make blocks that have not been in accordance with the precise precision, in addition there are some children who are still difficult to make curved lines, as well as when the child coloring the image is visible it's not tidy yet. The objectives to be achieved in this research is to improve the fine motor of the children of group A-Kindergarten DaQu School Semarang through varied origami activities using paper origami media. The type of this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with research subject of group A in KB-TK DaQu School Semarang Lesson 2017/2018 which is 8 children. Data in Action Research This class is obtained through observation and documentation. Based on the results of research after performing varied origami activities using origami paper media, showed an increase of fine motor in children group A-Kindergarten DaQu School Semarang academic year 2017/2018. This research was conducted with action consist of 2 cycles and obtained the result that is cycle I 50% and cycle II equal to 87,5%. Percentage of cycle I to Cycle II megalami increased by 37.5% Therefore, it can be concluded that the fine motor of children can be improved through varied origami activities using origami paper media. Suggestions that can be submitted from the results of this research is that varied origami activities using paper origami media can be used as an alternative teacher in teaching. 

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak melalui Permainan “Finding A Star” pada Kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
Nevasheza Argaputri ◽  
Retno Tri Wulandari ◽  
Wuri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Motor Ability ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Group A ◽  
Research Plan ◽  
Percent Accuracy

Abstract: The purpose of the research is to describe the application of Finding A Star to improve the rough motor skills of early childhood in group A in TK PGRI 03 overlap and describe the increase in the rough motor skills of child group A in TK PGRI 03 through the game Finding A Star. The research plan used is a class action research (CAR). The study was conducted over two cycles, each of which was performed twice as much as a meeting consisting of planning, implementing, observation, and reflection. The data collection techniques used are observations, interviews, and documentation. The analysis of the data used is qualitative and quantitative. Improvement a the child's rough motor ability from the preset to the implementation of cycle II with a strength indicator increases with a percentage of 62.5 percent, Agility increases with a percentage of 87.5 percent flexibility increases with a percentage of 62.5 percent accuracy increases with a percentage of 75 percent the balance increases with a percentage of 75 percent . Based on the results of the performance of Finding A Star game that the child's rough motor skills proved increased Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan penerapan permainan Finding A Star untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini pada kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang dan mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok A di TK PGRI 03 Tumpang melalui permainan Finding A Star. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilakukan selama dua siklus, setiap siklusnya dilakukan sebanyak dua kali pertemuan yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak dari pratindakan sampai pelaksanaan siklus II dengan indikator kekuatan meningkat dengan presentase 62,5 persen, kelincahan meningkat dengan presentase 87,5 persen, kelentukan meningkat dengan presentase 62,5 persen, ketepatan meningkat dengan presentase 75 persen, keseimbangan meningkat dengan presentase 75 persen. Berdasarkan pemamparan hasil pelaksanaan permainan  Finding A Star bahwa kemampuan motorik kasar anak terbukti meningkat.

scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN MELALUI MEDIA BALOK BERGAMBAR DI TKIP ASSALAAM KOTA TASIKMALAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-60
Author(s):  
Yeni Hendayani ◽  
Heri Yusuf Muslihin ◽  
Taopik Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Ability ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Media ◽  
Media Data ◽  
City Group ◽  
Implementation Stage

ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by difficulties in fine motor skills, problems that occur in group A in Kindergarten IP Assalaam Tasikmalaya City, there are still many children who are less in fine motor development especially in motion skills of both hands, fingers and skill to coordinate the speed or dexterity of hands with eye movements. This is suspected because the learning in the classroom is still monotonous and the teacher still has not used the media, especially for the fine motor development. The purpose of this research is improve the fine motor skills of children through Balok Bergambar media in group A age 4-5 year in kindergarten IP Assalaam City Tasikmalaya. Classroom Action Research (PTK) conducted in collaboration with teachers, implemented 3 cycles using the Kemmis and MC Taggart Model. The subjects of the research were children of A kindergarten IP Assalaam Tasikmalaya City group consisting of 18 people, as many as eight male and 10 female and one teacher as a partner teacher. The object of research is the fine motor ability of the child through Balok Bergambar media. Data collection techniques used observation and documentation, while data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative. Each cycle consisting of four and stages: planning, implementation stage, observation stage, and reflection stage. The results of the research have shown that the use of Balok Bergambar media can improve the fine motor ability of the child. This is evidenced by the increase in the ability of teachers in planning daily learning, the ability of teachers in the process of implementation of learning by using Balok Bergambar media and the ability to fine motor children aged 4-5 years from each cycle. Can be concluded the Balok Bergambar media can improve the fine motor ability of children aged 4-5 years in kindergarten IP Assalaam Tasikmalaya City. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya kesulitan dalam kemampuan motorik halus, permasalahan yang terjadi pada kelompok A di TK IP Assalaam Kota Tasikmalaya, masih banyak anak yang kurang dalam perkembangan motorik halusnya khususnya dalam keterampilan gerak kedua tangan, keterampilan jari jemari dan keterampilan mengkoordinasikan kecepatan atau kecekatan tangan dengan gerakan mata. Hal ini diduga disebabkan karena pembelajaran di kelas masih monoton dan guru masih belum menggunakan media, khususnya untuk perkembangan motorik halusnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui media balok bergambar pada kelompok A usia 4-5 tahun di TKIP Assalaam Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan bekerjasama dengan guru, dilaksanakan sebanyak 3 siklus dengan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart. Subjek penelitian adalah anak kelompok A TKIP Assalaam Kota Tasikmalaya yang terdiri dari 18 orang yaitu sebanyak  delapan orang laki-laki dan 10 orang perempuan dan  satu orang guru sebagai guru mitra.  Objek penelitian adalah kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui media balok bergambar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan dokmentasi, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif  kualitatif. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap observasi, dan tahap refleksi. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media balok bergambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam  merencanakan pembelajaran harian, kemampuan guru dalam proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media balok bergambar dan kemampuan motork halus anak usia 4-5 tahun dari setiap siklusnya. Maka dapat disimpulkan media balok bergambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak usia 4-5 tahun di TKIP Assalaam Kota Tasikmalaya.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Kelompok A Melalui Kegiatan Bermain Papercraft (Penelitian Tindakan di Kelompok A TK Alam Rizkia, Cimpaeun-Tapos, Depok, 2017)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Dwi Nurjannah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Ability ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
Class A ◽  
Percentage Improvement ◽  
Group A

Abstract: The background of this study is the low motor skills of early childhood in group A in the Natural Kindergarten Rizkia. This can be seen from the weakness of fine motor in moving the fingers of the hands, coordinate the eyes and hands, and the accuracy of flexibility of the child's fingers. The purpose of this study is to improve fine motor skills through papercraft play activities. The method used in this research is classroom action research method using Kemmis and Taggart cycle model through four stages namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection which is done by two cycles. The subjects of the study were 16 students of class A. Data collection is done by observation, documentation, and interview. The results of the study conducted during two cycles observed the development of fine motor skills of group A children experienced an increase in each cycle. Pre-action (pre cycling) was 34%, in cycle I was 60.6% with 26.6% increase and in second cycle was 83.82% with an increase of 23.22%. Thus the percentage improvement of fine motor ability of group A children through papercraft activity has achieved success indicator that is more than 75%. This means that papercraft play activities are very effective and can be used in improving the fine motor skills of children group A.

scholarly journals A comparison of the effects of maternal anxiety and depression on child development

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Gete ◽  
R Calderon-Margalit ◽  
I Grotto ◽  
A Ornoy
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Child Development ◽  
Maternal Depression ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Significant Risk ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Depression And Anxiety

Abstract Background Most studies on the association between the mental health of mothers and the development of their offspring have focused on maternal depression, but only a few have investigated the association between maternal anxiety and child development. We aimed to compare the associations between maternal depression and anxiety symptoms 6-8 weeks postpartum and infant development at 1 year. Methods We conducted a longitudinal study of 396 mother-child dyads. The mothers were recruited after birth in 3 different hospitals in Israel in 2017 and were followed for one year. Mothers were assessed by completing the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) 6-8 weeks postpartum. Child development was assessed by the Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ-3) at 12 months. Multivariate linear regressions were used to explore the relationship between the EPDS and GAD-7 scores and child development, all as continuous variables, adjusting for maternal education, parity, and gender. Results Depressive symptoms postpartum were only associated with poor personal-social skills (β=-0.5, 95% CI: -0.91, -0.08). Increasing maternal anxiety was associated with poorer development in communication skills (β =-0.48, 95% CI: -0.93, -0.04), personal-social skills (β =-1.02, 95% CI: -1.58, -0.46), solving problems skills (β =-0.7, 95% CI: -1.27, -0.14) and fine motor skills (β =-0.46, 95% CI: -0.9, -0.02). Neither anxiety nor depressive symptoms were associated with gross motor skills. Controlling for quality of attachment, the associations of depression and anxiety with development were no longer significant, suggesting mediation. Conclusions Postpartum anxiety was a stronger predictor of low developmental scores than depression, and associations were probably mediated by impaired attachment. Identifying and supporting mothers experiencing anxiety after birth may mitigate the risk of developmental delays in children. Key messages Maternal anxiety was found to be a significant risk factor for developmental delay at 1 year of age. The association between maternal anxiety and child development was probably mediated by attachment.

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