scholarly journals Discrimination against Children Born Outside of Marriage in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Nahdiya Sabrina ◽  
Thohir Luth ◽  
Masruchin Rubai ◽  
Nurini Aprilianda
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Biological Father ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The protection of Indonesian children as the nation's next-generation that is free from discrimination has not been fully implemented, it is evident in our society that there are still many children who do not get enough attention in protecting and fulfilling their rights. Children born out of wedlock are sometimes not recognized and neglected by their biological father. Unlike legitimate children whose rights are guaranteed and there are sanctions if these rights are not fulfilled by the father, for children born outside of marriage there is no penalty if the biological father neglects them. The method used in this research is the normative legal research method. This paper discusses the conditions of children born outside of marriage in Indonesia, discrimination against children born outside of marriage in Indonesia, and expectations for children born outside of marriage in Indonesia. Currently, there are no laws and regulations that state sanctions if the biological father does not want to be responsible for the birth of this child. This is certainly not in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28D paragraph (1) which reads: “Everyone has the right to recognition, guarantee, protection and legal certainty that is just and equal treatment before the law.

scholarly journals The Certainty And Legal Protection To The Buyer's Auction Of The Mortgage Right Object On Online Auctions At The Service Of Wealth State Office And Auction (KPKNL)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Arif Budi Pamungkas ◽  
Djauhari Djauhari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Online Auctions ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Office ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

An auction is an activity of selling of goods in public by means of a verbal-bid to get the higher price or to get lower prices and the price quote can be done in a closed and written. This is done by the way of collecting the prospective buyers of the auction led by officials of the auction. In this case, the intended auction was the sale of goods that are held publicly. The auction, according to the regulations of security right, is when the debtor made a breach, the holder of the security rights have the right to sell the security rights’ objects over its own power through a public auction as well as taking payment of account receivable from the sale proceeds. An auction is an alternative to the sale of an undertaken asset by way of inviting prospective buyers at a particular time and place in which the last highest bidder in writing or orally is determined as the winner. The author used socio-legal research as his research method. To meet the forth standards set by the law, the auction should be widely announced to the public, either through printed file, electronic or visual. A legal certainty as a basis which concerned with propriety and justice is very closely related to the principle of auction sales in another. As the formulation of the problem of the form of identification of the problem, namely how the legal protection of the auction buyers encountered the obstacles as well as the solution.Keywords: Auction; Legal Protection; Mortgage Right

scholarly journals Kedudukan Notaris dan PPAT dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Tanah dan Jaminan Perlindungan bagi Para Pihak

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-383
Author(s):  
I Komang Edy Susanto ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
Ni Gusti Ketut Sri Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
Public Official ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Land Registration ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right

Basically, notaries also serve as Land Deed Making Official (hereafter called PPAT) after they carry out a test. Thus, in carrying out their role as PPAT, they are entitled to make deeds of transferring land rights. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aim of describing how the position of the notary and PPAT in transferring land rights and how legal protection for parties who transfer land through sale and purchase. The research method used in this research was a normative legal method. The results of this study indicated that the position of a notary in the transfer of land rights as an official deed maker is mentioned in article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No. 2/2014 concerning the Position of Notary, which states that a notary is a public official who is authorized to make authentic deeds and has other powers as referred to in this Law or based on other Prevailing Laws. The position of the PPAT in essence has the task of carrying out land registration by making deeds as evidence and having carried out certain legal actions regarding land rights. Legal protection for parties transferring land through sale and purchase is stated in the 1945 Constitution, namely Article 27 paragraph (1) which states that each person has the right to recognition, guarantee, protection, and legal certainty that is just and equal treatment before the law.

scholarly journals Kepastian Hukum Dalam Pembuatan Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan

Acta Comitas ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Ketut Nurcahya Gita ◽  
I Made Udiana
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Power Of Attorney ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Abstract   The purpose of this writing is to find out about legal certainty and comparison of power of attorney to impose mortgage rights stipulated in the Notary Position Law No.2 of 2014 with the form stipulated by the Head of Land Agency Regulation No.8 of 2012. This research uses normative legal research methods. The results of this study show that the comparison of authentic deeds according to the Law of Notary Position No.2 of 2014 and the Regulation of the Head of the Land Agency No.8 of 2012 regarding the creation of a power of attorney to impose mortgage rights made before a notary there are differences in the head and end of the deed. The form of power of attorney imposes a security right issued by the State Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia which is different and not in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the Law of Notary Position No.2 of 2014. Second, the legal certainty of the power of attorney imposes a security right made by a Notary by following format of the Head of the Land Agency Regulation No.8 of 2012, the deed cannot provide legal certainty. The deed will be degraded into a letter under the hand, so that it cannot be used as a basis in making the deed of mortgage imposition, however, the Notary is given the right to add deficiencies to the blank so that it remains an authentic deed.   Abstrak   Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui mengenai kepastian hukum serta perbandingan surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014 dengan Blanko yang ditentukan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan perbandingan akta autentik menurut Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014 dan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012 dalam mengenai pembuatan surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang dibuat dihadapan Notaris terdapat perbedaan pada kepala dan akhir akta. Blanko surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang diterbitkan Badan Pertanahan Negara-Republik Indonesia berbeda dan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan dalam Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris No.2 Tahun 2014. Kedua, kepastian hukum surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan yang dibuat oleh Notaris dengan mengikuti format Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan No.8 Tahun 2012 maka akta tersebut tidak dapat memberikan kepastian hukum. Akta tersebut akan terdegradasi menjadi surat dibawahtangan, sehingga tidak bisa dijadikan dasar dalam pembuatan akta pembebanan hak tanggungan, akan tetapi Notaris diberikan hak untuk menambahkan kekurangan pada blangko tersebut agar tetap menjadi akta autentik.  

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak dalam Perspektif Pancasila dan Bela Negara

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Laurensius Arliman S
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Defense ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Abstrak : Pancasila adalah Ideologi dan sumber dari segala pembentukan perturan perundang-undangan yang ada di Indonesia. Undang Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan Undang Undang Bela Negara mengisyaratkan agar setiap masyarakat melaksanakan pertahanan negara, demi menjaga keutuhan NKRI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menegtahui dan menganalisis bagaimana kedudukan Pancasila sebagai Ideology Indonesia? dan bagaimana mewujudkan perlindungan anak sebagai cita-cita bela negara. Metode penelitian yaitu metode pendekatan yuridis normatif yang menitik beratkan penggunaan bahan atau meteri penelitian data sekunder dengan di dukung oleh data kepustakaan. Hasil penelitain adalah Nilai-nilai luhur yang terkandung dalam Pancasila sebagai ideologi bangsa seharusnya bukan hanya untuk diketahui saja tetapi harus dimengerti yang kemudian diamalkan dikehidupan sehari-hari dalam berabagai aspek kehidupan. Perlakuan yang sama terhadap setiap warga Negara Indonesia (terkhususnya terhadap perlindungan anak) dalam bidang hukum, juga harus menerapakan nilai-nilai luhur yang terkandung dalam Pancasila dan Melalui bela negara akan terbangun karakter disiplin, optimisme, kerjasama dan kepemimpinan guna turut menjamin kelangsungan hidup bangsa dan negara. Kita sebagai warga negara wajib mengupayakan untuk membela negara. Kesimpulan, kita sebagai generasi penerus mempunyai kewajiban untuk memberi contoh bela negara, sesuai dengan arti atau pengertian bela negara Indonesia yaitu seperti belajar bersungguh-sungguh serta taat terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan. Hal itu diwujudkan dalam bentuk perlindungan anak berkelanjutan. Perlindungan anak berkelanjutan, akan menciptakan generasi penerus bangsa yang mempertahankan dan membela Negara Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Ideologi, Pancasila, Perlindungan, Anak, Bela Negara.�THE LAW PROTECTION OF CHILDREN IN THE PANCASILA� PERSPECTIVE AND STATE DEFENSE�Abstrak : Pancasila is a ideology and the source of any formulation of existing laws and regulations in Indonesian. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic Indonesia and the state defebse act of the Republic Indonesia, in order to maintan the integrety of NKRI. the aims to knows and analyze� how to� position of Pancasila as Ideology Indonesian and how to realize the protection of children as the ideals of satet defense,� This research method used normative juridical approach that emphasizes the use of naterials seconadry data with the support by literature study. The result of research is the noble values contained in Pancasila as the nation's ideology to know, understood which then must be practiced in everyday life in various aspects of life. The equal treatment of every citizen of Indonesia (especially against child protection) in the field of law, the application of values contained in Pancasila in the state defense that will build the character of discipline, optimism, cooperation and leadership, the form of ensuring the survival of the nation and state, we as citizens must strive to defend the country. In conclusion, we as the next generation have an obligation to be an example of defending the country, in accordance with the meaning or understanding of defending the state of Indonesia as in studying seriously and obedient to the laws and regulations. It is manifested in the form of sustainable child protection. The continuous child protection, will create the next generation of nation that defends and defends the State of Indonesia. Keywords: Ideology, Pancasila, Protection, Children, Defend State.

scholarly journals Kemerdekaan Hakim Dan Kemandirian Kekuasaan Kehakima Dalam Konsep Negara Hukum

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Azwad Rachmat Hambali
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Judicial Power ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis kemerdekaan hakim dan kemandirian kehakiman dalam konsep negara hukum. Metode Penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normative, Hasil penelitian bahwa Kemerdekaan Hakim  dan kemandirian Kekuasaan Kehakiman sebagai  penjelmaan konsep Negara Hukum sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1 ayat 3 Undang Undang Dasar Negara Republik indonesia Tahun 1945  (hasil amandemen) beserta beberapa peraturan perundang undangan yang terkait seperti Undang Undang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, Undang Undang Mahkamah Agung, Undang Undang Komisi Yudisial  serta ketetapan MPR yang merupakan rujukan dalam pelaksanan Kemerdekaan Hakim, dan kemandirian personal, kemandirian substantive ,kemandirian internal serta kemandirian institusi. Rekomendasi mewujudkan konsep Negara Hukum perlu ditata peraturan perundang undangan yang menjamin kemerdekaan Hakim dan Kemandirian Kekuasaan. The research objective is to analyze the independence of judges and the independence of the judiciary in the concept of a rule of law. The research method uses normative legal research. The results show that the independence of judges and the independence of the judicial power as the embodiment of the concept of the rule of law as regulated in Article 1 paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (amendments) along with several related laws and regulations such as the Law Judicial Power, the Law on the Supreme Court, the Judicial Commission Law and the MPR decrees which are references in the implementation of Judges' Independence, and personal independence, substantive independence, internal independence and institutional independence. Recommendations to embody the concept of a rule of law need to put in place laws and regulations that guarantee the independence of judges and independence of power.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pekerja Dengan Perjanjian Kerja Tidak Tertulis pada Perusahaan Pemberi Kerja

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
Robertus Berli Puryanto ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Dispute Settlement ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Work Relations ◽  
Legal Remedies ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

Labor is something that is needed by an employing company in carrying out its economic activities. This can be seen in the constitutional arrangements of the Republic of Indonesia in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In the implementation of the working relationship between workers and the employing company, there are several rights and obligations that must be fulfilled between the two parties. Because there are provisions regarding work agreements that are differentiated based on the form of the agreement, each worker has different rights where these rights must be guaranteed by the company based on law. From this, the problems that will be examined are legal protection for workers with an unwritten work agreement at the employing company, as well as legal remedies that can be taken by workers with an unwritten agreement in the event of a violation of rights by the company. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining existing library materials. By examining problems by looking at existing regulations, and describing problems that occur in practice or in everyday life in society. From the research conducted, it was found that legal protection for workers with an unwritten work agreement at the employing company is regulated based on Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower where the basis is that the applicable work agreement is an indefinite work agreement so that the rights obtained under the provisions of the law. Then efforts that can be made if there is a violation of the law in work relations is based on Law Number 20 of 2004 concerning Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement, namely in the form of Bipartite, Tripartite (Mediation, Consoliation and Arbitration) negotiations, as well as through Trials at the Industrial Relations Court.

scholarly journals WEWENANG KEPOLISIAN MENGADAKAN TINDAKAN LAIN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO.11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Juwahyudhi
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Offenders ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Effects On Children ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

ABSTRACTOne of the police authorities is a discretionary action, where the action can also be done at the time of the investigation in dealing the juvenile offenders to protect children’s right to get justice and maximum legal protection. In the Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System stipulate about the investigator authority to carry out action of diversion, but this only applies to children under sentence of less than 7 years in prison and does not apply in children who are subject to punishments of more than 7 years in prison. This is contrary to the 1945 Constitution and the Law Number 23 of 2002 which emphasizes the protection of children before the law an the efforts to avoid imprisonment of the juvenile offenders.The thesis describes the police authority and the legal mechanisms and policies by the investigator in protecting the right on the juvenile offenders that puts the principles of legal protection. In order to avoid negative effects on children, therefore the police discretion is needed to avoid restrictions on freedom of the children’s right. The method used is a normative legal research method, where the normative or library legal research method is done by examining existing library materials.The writer suggested to the government to be more serious in dealing with the problems of children, especially for the juvenile offenders so that the welfare and right of children are protected and to avoid restrictions on freedom and minimize for juvenile offenders.

scholarly journals The Legal Status of Appraisal of Materials Guarantee for Bancruptcy Process of Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Anne Rusiana ◽  
Jamal Wiwoho ◽  
Adi Sulistiyono
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Legal Case ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Law ◽  
Legal Discovery ◽  
As If

This research studies the legal status of a material guarantee for the bankruptcy process of Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal status of whether the material guarantee that has been declared bankrupt by the appraisal because of not fulfill of repayment of the debtor to the creditor can be transferred on non-bankruptcy status? Moreover, what is the creditor's execution rights to the debtor's material guarantee? This research uses a normative legal research method, namely: legal research that is done with the purpose of discovering the principles and philosophical base (dogma or doctrine) of positive law, and the research of legal discovery efforts in concreto that is suitable to be implemented to solve a particular legal case. The result of this research is that material guarantees that have been determined as Bankruptcy cannot be transferred to their status when they are sold with a non-bankrupt status before a written decision by the judge justified the status. This shows obedience to the principles of legality and legal certainty, that selling the bankrupt assets with the status of (non-bankrupt assets) cannot be justified according to the law. If the curator still continues to sell the bankrupt assets, that process is illegal, including the execution of the selling according to the law. When it was being declared of bankrupt the total value of the material guarantee is assessed by the appraisal to be sufficient for paying all debts to the creditor, then it became the guarantee of repayment of the debtor, but if the value of the material guarantee valued by the appraisal is smaller than the debt, then there must be a reassessment in order to make justice for debtors and creditors. Mortgage-holding creditors, fiduciary guarantees, mortgage rights, mortgages, or other collateral rights, can execute their rights as if Bankruptcy did not occur, but there are several receivables that must be matched before executing their separatist rights.

scholarly journals PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PEMILIK KENDARAAN BERTENAGA ELEKTRIK DARI ASPEK KEAMANAN BERKENDARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Shandy Kurnia Wardhana
Keyword(s):  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Driving License ◽  
Wheeled Vehicle ◽  
Human Side ◽  
Motorized Vehicles ◽  
Wheeled Vehicles ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The purpose of this study is to determine legal certainty regarding the use of electric vehicles. The legal research used is a normative research method which focuses on positive laws that exist in laws and regulations as well as library materials and literature. Regarding driving licenses, as the researchers described above, of course, the application for electric vehicles is still not fully covered. For now, the driving license for electric vehicles is temporarily applied to electric motorcycles which need to be recalled in Article 7 of Law no. 22-2009 is one category of motorized vehicles. As for the license for this 4-wheeled vehicle, the researcher concludes that the temporary 4-wheeled vehicle driving license is no different from 4-wheeled vehicles in general because, as the researcher explained above, this autopilot vehicle has a system called a decision. Parties where the human side is the driver and the vehicle.Keywords: autopilot; electric vehicles; responsibleAbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kepastian hukum tentang penggunaan kendaraan elektrik. Penelitian hukum yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian normatif yang dimana berfokuskan pada hukum positif yang ada pada peraturan perundang-undangan serta bahan pustaka dan juga literatur. Mengenai surat ijin mengemudi seperti yang peneliti paparkan di atas tentu saja penerapan untuk kendaraan elektrik ini masih belum tercakup semua. Untuk saat ini surat ijin mengemudi untuk kendaraan elektrik ini sementara diterapkan pada sepeda motor listrik yang dimana perlu diingat kembali pada Pasal 7 UU No. 22-2009  merupakan salah satu kategori kendaraan bermotor. Sedangkan untuk surat izin untuk kendaraan beroda 4 ini peneliti mempunyai kesimpulan bahwa surat ijin mengemudi kendaraan roda 4 untuk sementara, tidak berbeda dengan kendaraan roda 4 pada umumnya dikarenakan seperti peneliti paparkan diatas bahwa kendaraan autopilot ini memiliki sebuah sistem bernama keputusan yang terdiri dari dari pihak yang dimana pihak manusia selaku pengedara dan kendaraan.

scholarly journals Penyelesaian Perkara Pelanggaran Hak atas Merek

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
I Gede Mahendra Juliana Adiputra ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
Mutual Agreement

The existence of competition causes the original brand owner to feel disadvantaged because the sales result has decreased. It is permissible for someone to use another party's mark as long as they ask permission from the trademark owner first. The owner can give trademark rights to other people as agreed in an agreement. The formulation of the problem in this research is as follows: how is the legal protection of trademark rights and how to resolve violations of trademark rights. The research method used in this research is normative legal research. The results of the discussion in this study are as follows: Legal protection of the right to a trademark has been regulated by Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications, in the provisions of the Law it is expressly stated that if it has been registered in the law that the right to a trademark has been protected. The sanction imposed on the perpetrator of the crime of trademark rights is a fine of Rp. 20,000,000, - (twenty million rupiah) on condition that if the fine is not paid, he will be subject to imprisonment for 6 (six) months. Settlement of trademark cases can be carried out through institutions that can be used to resolve trademark disputes, including: Alternative Dispute Resolution, Arbitration and Courts. Alternative dispute resolution wants the disputing parties to resolve their own dispute with the aim of obtaining a mutual agreement, if the agreement fails, can take arbitration, namely the disputing parties to be able to resolve the dispute to the arbitration institution based on the agreement, furthermore, if the arbitration is successful the last action is through the court, namely the commercial court which has the authority to adjudicate trademark disputes.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document