scholarly journals Proposal to Increase the Level of Rural Business Activity after COVID-19

TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 656-662
Author(s):  
Mariia Tepliuk ◽  
Mykhailo Sahaidak ◽  
Svitlana Petrovska ◽  
Natalia Rudenko ◽  
Mykhailo Matsola
Keyword(s):  
Business Activity ◽  
Technical Cooperation ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Rural Business ◽  
Current State ◽  
Business Excellence ◽  
Cooperation Strategy ◽  
Exponential Equations ◽  
Integrated Indicators

Our study uses a number of fundamental provisions of modern economics to ensure business excellence of enterprises, as well as used mathematical methods based on the use of integrated indicators in the direction of: leadership of scientific and technical cooperation, strategy of scientific and technical cooperation, people of knowledge, partnership and resources that matter, processes, products and services, research results, customer results, community and society vision. The study of key trends in the innovative development of domestic agribusiness is indicating the positive and negative aspects of proposal to increase the level of rural business activity. During the study it was found that this algorithm for assessing the level of business excellence, it is advisable to use it in order to identify the current state of the enterprise by the criteria of excellence, including evaluation of competitors. These exponential equations indicate that the algorithm of predictive calculation can be used in practice due to any changes in indicators.

scholarly journals Information System and Technology Optimization as a Tool for Ensuring the Competitiveness of a Railway Undertaking—Case Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 8915
Author(s):  
Juraj Čamaj ◽  
Eva Brumerčíková ◽  
Michal Petr Hranický
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Railway Transport ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Research And Education

Information and communication technologies are becoming an increasingly important part of everyday life, as they facilitate many activities, mainly in the world of work, but also in scientific research and education. At present, informatics is one of the fastest growing sectors of the national economy. This development has had a significant impact on improving the quality of transport and transportation processes. The article is focused on the railway transport. It deals with the possibilities of planning the shifts of the train personnel and circulation of the vehicles. It describes the background of the topic. The scientific acquittance lies on the methodology proposed by authors. It presents a new idea of creating the shifts and circulations while being based on the current state and mathematical methods.

Current state of seagrass ecosystem services: Research and policy integration

2017 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 107-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ruiz-Frau ◽  
S. Gelcich ◽  
I.E. Hendriks ◽  
C.M. Duarte ◽  
N. Marbà
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Policy Integration ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Current State ◽  
Seagrass Ecosystem ◽  
Research And Policy

scholarly journals A beszerzés helye és szerepe a Magyarországi kis- és középvállalatoknál (The Role of Purchasing in the Hungarian Small and Medium Enterprises)

2010 ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Gyöngyi Vörösmarty ◽  
Tünde Tátrai ◽  
Zoltán Havasi
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
International Comparisons ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Current State ◽  
It Support ◽  
Questionnaire Research ◽  
Medium Enterprises

A kis- és középvállalkozások (kkv-k) a legtöbb országban, így Magyarországon is kiemelt szerepet töltenek be a gazdaság életében. A velük kapcsolatos kutatások elérkeztek abba a fázisba, amikor például a kisvállalkozás- fejlesztés és az ellátásilánc-menedzsment összekapcsolásával megismerhetjük egy adott vállalati funkció szerepét és helyét a célcsoportban. A szerzők tanulmányukban egy kutatás eredményeit mutatják be, mely egyenrangú módon fókuszál a beszerzési tevékenység és a kkv-k sajátosságaira. A beszerzési aspektusok kiemelésével lehetőség van mélyebben megismerni a kkv-k bizonytalanságának forrásait, a beszállítókkal kapcsolatos igényeik megfogalmazását, a vevők preferenciáit, melyen keresztül általános kép kapható a szállítófejlesztés lehetőségeiről, kifejezetten a beszerzési tevékenység informatikai támogatásáról, továbbá véleményükről a beszerzés mint szolgáltatás kiszervezésével kapcsolatban. A kutatást megalapozó kérdőíves felmérés nemzeti összehasonlításra is lehetőséget ad, valamint segíti egy adott tevékenységre fókuszálva a hazai kis- és középvállalkozások helyzetének bemutatását. ______ Small and medium enterprises (SME) play an important role in the economy of Hungary, just like in most other countries. Studies on SMEs recently have focused on the role of a particular company function in the target group by linking the development of SMEs to new advanced options, such as supply chain management. This paper provides an overview of authors’ ques a questionnaire research focusing on the specific characteristics of both purchasing and SMEs. Focusing on the purchasing aspects enables us to gain a deeper knowledge on the main causes of the instability of SMEs as well as on their expectations regarding suppliers and a better understanding on the preferences of the clients. As a result authors can highlight the main options of developing the supply chain as well as the IT support of purchasing and they can state their opinion on the outsourcing of the purchasing as a service. The questionnaire survey providing the basis for the study enables authors to make international comparisons as well as to present the current state of the Hungarian SMEs focusing on a particular business activity.

Descriptive Image Analysis. Foundations and Descriptive Image Algebras

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 1940018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Gurevich ◽  
Vera Yashina
Keyword(s):  
Image Analysis ◽  
Mathematical Theory ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Mathematical Objects ◽  
Intelligent Decision Making ◽  
Current State ◽  
Intelligent Decision ◽  
Methodological Principles ◽  
Basic Ideas

The paper is devoted to Descriptive Image Analysis (DA) — a leading line of the modern mathematical theory of image analysis. DA is a logically organized set of descriptive methods, mathematical objects, and models and representations aimed at analyzing and evaluating the information represented in the form of images, as well as for automating the extraction from images of knowledge and data needed for intelligent decision-making. The basic idea of DA consists of embedding all processes of analysis (processing, recognition, understanding) of images into an image formalization space and reducing it to (1) construction of models/representations/formalized descriptions of images; (2) construction of models/representations/formalized descriptions of transformations over models and representations of images. We briefly discuss the basic ideas, methodological principles, mathematical methods, objects, and components of DA and the basic results determining the current state of the art in the field. Image algebras (IA) are considered in the context of a unified language for describing mathematical objects and operations used in image analysis (the standard IA by Ritter and the descriptive IA by Gurevich).

scholarly journals Health Services Research and How It Can Inform the Current State of Ophthalmology

2010 ◽  
Vol 150 (6) ◽  
pp. 761-763
Author(s):  
Kelly W. Muir ◽  
Hayden B. Bosworth ◽  
Paul P. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Health Services Research ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Services Research ◽  
Current State

scholarly journals The relations unshadowing in business activities: the economic and legal factors of security at the macroeconomic level

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 428-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Kulish ◽  
Mykola Petrushenko ◽  
Oleg Reznik ◽  
Elena Kiselyova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
Structural Factors ◽  
Financial Investment ◽  
Corporate Rights ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Programs ◽  
The Impact

The paper analyzes the current state of the shadow relations in business activities in Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to investigate the current state of the shadow relations in business activity in Ukraine and abroad; find out the essence of the term “the relations unshadowing in business activity”, develop the suggestions, which are aimed at improving the scientific approaches to the economic and legal principles of the relations unshadowing in business activity as a factor of an influence at the macroeconomic level. The issue of sensitive motivation system creating is actualized for the purpose of the economic activities unshadowing. It is proved that it is impossible now to accurately assess the extent of the shadow economy. The economic and legal ways of improving the business unshadowing are proposed, as well as the integration of the relations unshadowing in the business activities into a system of safety factors at the macroeconomic level. Namely, the institutional and structural factors, including: an influence on the structural policy and mechanism of its implementation, possible changes in the structure of the public administration, institutional changes, management of the state corporate rights, as well as a new stage of denationalization of the property and the privatization; programmatic and strategic factors: the economic development strategy, targeted state programs, as well as the state programs of the social and economic development; financial, investment, competition, and innovation factors: the competition policy and its implementation, the state investment policy and its implementation, innovation policy and its implementation, as well as the impact on financial and economic processes in the state. Based on the research, the ways to improve the economic unshadowing issue are proposed, in particular through the introduction of changes to the existing regulatory legislation.

scholarly journals On the need to improve state support for small and medium-sized enterprises as a factor in increasing the entrepreneurial activity of the small business

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Neopulo
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Activity Index ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
State Support ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Development Strategy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Improve State

The paper considers and justifies the need to change the measures of state support for small and medium-sized businesses in order to increase the business activity index. The author analyzes the current state of small and medium-sized businesses, their contribution to GDP, considers measures of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises and their compliance with the principles of the development strategy. Perspective directions and approaches for improving the system of state support for small and medium-sized businesses that affect the growth of entrepreneurial activity in the Russian Federation are reflected.

scholarly journals Improving the Economic and Mathematical Methods for Analyzing and Reducing Current State of Debt Among the Entities

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ruzimuradov Shuhrat Husanovich
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Economic Models ◽  
Matrix Form ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Research Goal ◽  
The Creation

The collection of information on non-payments in the banking sector and their compact presentation in the matrix form in accordance with the required rules, the creation of various economic models (equities) of non-payments, elimination of different non-payment consequences and analysis are the intermediate scientific research goal of the article.

Analyzing the potential of entrepreneurial activity in the recreational sphere of Greater Yalta

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-297
Author(s):  
Igor' A. BUKREEV
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Resource Optimization ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Case Methods ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
Current State ◽  
High Level

Subject. The article investigates the potential of recreational business activity, which is understood as all financial, production, and entrepreneurial capabilities of enterprises in this area. Objectives. The purpose is to assess the recreational opportunities and provide recommendations, using the Greater Yalta case. Methods. The study employs methods of correlation and regression analysis, being the main tools for analyzing the activities of enterprises in the context of seasonality. Results. The paper shows that the reasons for the current state of recreational enterprises are the problem of seasonality. It establishes that these enterprises have a high level of capacity underutilization – about half of their production (54%), financial (53%), and more than a half of their entrepreneurial capacity (66%). To predict changes in the profits of enterprises, the paper identifies a number of measures for resource optimization. Conclusions. To improve the efficiency of recreational enterprises, it is necessary to find ways to optimize resources, in accordance with their business activity, or to increase the volume of activities during the off-season period. The obtained seasonality coefficients can be used in calculating the need for personnel, training, and determining the required minimum, which will be an object of investment in human capital (20%), as well as the minimum amount of all working capital.

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