scholarly journals The Parliament of the Russian Federation: Evolution of the Establishment and Functioning

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
Saida A. Saybulaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
The State ◽  
State Structure ◽  
Legislative Body ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Changes

The article deals with the establishment, formation and activity of the Supreme representative (legislative) body of the Russian Federation. It is shown that the bicameral Parliament of the Russian state was formed under the influence of international, national political, legal and social development. It is noted that the essence of the bicameral Parliament is a legal reflection of the specifics of the development and state structure of Russia. The influence of reception and succession on the formation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation is considered. The article analyzes the consequences of modern constitutional changes in the sphere of political and legal status of the Russian Parliament and their subsequent impact on the state mechanism of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals State and the Cossacks: On the Way to Public Service

2019 ◽  
pp. 164-172
Author(s):  
German Macievskiy
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
The State ◽  
State Structure ◽  
State Register ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

Introduction. To date, members of the Cossack societies that have taken on the obligation to perform public service are involved in ensuring public order, protecting the state border and the environment and other activities. This study is devoted to the policy of the state aimed at transforming the revived Cossacks from their unpredictable social movement into a controlled part of the state structure. Methods and materials. The main sources for preparing the article were documents from the collections of acts of the President and Government of the Russian Federation, collections of the legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation on the problems of the Cossacks and documents on their implementation stored in the State Archives of the Russian Federation. The methodological basis of the study was the principles of historicity, objectivity and system. Analysis. The study analyzes the chronology of events, the search for forms of the Cossack civil service, and interaction with various branches of the government. Results. The study concludes that between 1994 and 1998 the state sought and formalized the legal status of the Cossacks as a state structure bringing it into the state register of Cossack societies in the Russian Federation for state and other service. In addition, a legal framework was created for organizational and economic support of the Cossack societies included in the state register. By 1998, 10 Cossack Host societies, 5 Cossack divisions, 2 Cossack districts and 2 Cossack urban societies (Moscow and Saint Petersburg) had entered the state register.

scholarly journals The legal status and the role of the Bank of Russia in providing economic sovereignity of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 445-461
Author(s):  
Milan Rapajić ◽  
Nebojša Petković
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
The State ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Literature Source ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Russian Federation

The Bank of Russia is the legal entity which, apart of the other organs of state authorities, acts as the organ of state governing with remarkable role in exibiting the functions of Russian state and insufficiently precisely determined status in accordance to the state authorities and law entities. In this work the investigation is directed to the relationship between the legal position of the Bank of Russia and its role in providing the economic sovereignty of the Russian Federation. The aim of the work is to explore the legal position of main bank in monetary system and its role in providing the economic sovereignty of the Russian Federation on the basis of systematization and reliable literature source norm analysis, applying the comparative-law method, as well as the method of legal exegesis and content analysis. The results of survey imply to the presence of different attitudes to the legal position of the Bank of Russia. Insufficiently determined legal position of the Bank of Russia brings to disballance of measures and activities of executive authorities and the Bank of Russia, which has a negative influence on providing the full economic sovereignty, self-developement of the country and greater social benefits, in spite of the fact that the Bank of Russia is mostly independent from the state authorities having a comfortable position in civil transit affairs.

scholarly journals The Institution of Presidency in the Russian Federation: Issues of the Establishment and Reformation at the Present Stage

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Saida A. Saybulaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
The Political ◽  
Legal Institution ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Head Of State ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Changes

The article deals with the establishment, formation and development of the Institute of the presidency in the Russian Federation. It is shown that this legal institution was established in complex political, legal and social conditions under the influence of international and national factors. Two main historical and legal stages of the establishment and formation of the Russian presidential Institute are considered. It is noted that the specifics of the Russian institution of the presidency were formed under the influence of, among other things, received and successive legal norms, which predetermined the formation and functioning of a new and unique legal institution for the Russian state. The article analyzes the consequences of modern constitutional changes in the political and legal status of the head of state and their subsequent impact on the state mechanism of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Legal status of russian citizens abroad

2021 ◽  
pp. 128-130
Author(s):  
Ilnara Ramilevna Khabibullina ◽  
Daria Evgenevna Timofeeva ◽  
Anastasiia Dmitrievna Sarantseva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
The State ◽  
Fundamental Rights ◽  
Foreign State ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Fundamental Rights And Freedoms

The legal status of Russian citizens abroad not only acts as an object of state activity, but at the same time constitutes the subject of Russian state policy. The Russian state is pursuing a policy of protecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of man and citizen in relation to compatriots, but at the same time, interference of the Russian Federation in the internal affairs of a foreign state is unacceptable. This article discusses issues related to the protection of the rights of citizens of the Russian Federation outside the state, as well as the activities of bodies whose duties include protecting the rights and interests of persons outside the country, and examines the regulatory framework aimed at the implementation of these rights.

scholarly journals On the Issue of a Public Corporation as a Form of a Non-Profit Organization

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 3-5
Author(s):  
Natalia G. Kanunnikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Public Corporation ◽  
State Corporation ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article offers the author’s vision of such a form of non-profit organization as a state corporation with a special legal status. As a result of the analysis, the author comes to the conclusion that it is permissible to recognize a state corporation as an independent subject of civil law relations, since state corporations combine the characteristics of both a legal entity, in particular, the autonomy of property, independent liability for obligations, etc., and the institution of the state, endowed with authority. The analysis of the federal legislation allowed the author to say that a special legal regime applies to modern Russian state-owned corporations, which provides for their exemption from certain duties and granting certain rights and powers. In this regard, the question is raised about the development of recommendations for improving legislation in the field under study by excluding Article 7.1 from the Federal Law, January, 12 № 7-FZ “On Non-Profit Organizations”, and introducing its content into the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, adding it to Article 124.1 “State Corporation”.

scholarly journals State council in the light of the 2020 constitutional reforms

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-55
Author(s):  
P. R. Magomedova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
The State ◽  
State Council ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Public Power ◽  
Advisory Body ◽  
Constitutional Reforms ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article analyzes the prerequisites for changing the legal status of the State Council of the Russian Federation, analyzes the Federal Law "On the State Council of the Russian Federation" dated December 8, 2020 No. 394-FZ and studies the changes that came into force in the light of the constitutional reforms of 2020. According to this Law, the State Council of the Russian Federation should become a real mechanism of public power in Russia, while remaining an advisory body and a platform for coordinating the interests of the regions and the center. The author conducted a comparative analysis of the State Council, which acted in accordance with the Presidential Decree of 2000, and the law adopted in 2020. Based on the conducted research, the author concludes that the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation adopted in 2020 are timely and necessary in order to restore the existing government.

Scientific and practical aspects of investment and social development of tourism in the russian federation

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-243
Author(s):  
Константин Лебедев ◽  
Konstantin Lebedev ◽  
Ольга Лебедева ◽  
Olga Lebedeva
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Complex Model ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Account System ◽  
National Industry ◽  
Rate Of Profit

The scientific and practical problems of investment and social development of the tourist industry are investigated. The analysis of condition and tendencies of investment processes development in tourism branch is carried out, as well as priority directions of investment in the national industry of tourism are revealed. It is established that successful development of the tourism industry is impossible without active influence of the state on conditions of its functioning. Participation of the state will consist in development of the actions containing the following: establishment of tax privileges, protection against the double taxation; sale, rent of the ground or objects of infrastructure priced below market rates; direct grants, granting of guarantees under investments with the purpose of attraction of foreign investors. The system of actions in context of creation of the favorable investment environment in tourism sphere is offered. It include establishment of the rate of profit tax for priority directions of activity (incoming and internal tourism); tax exemption of means invested in construction or reconstruction of tourism objects; credit relaxation for making investments with indemnification of difference in rates by the state for firms focused on incoming and internal tourism; adjustment of investment insurance system in tourism and so forth. Complex model of maintenance of tourism industry competitiveness, which takes into account system action of the investment factors providing functioning and development of economic subjects at horizontal level (technologies, infrastructure, competition, demand, adjacent branches), is developed. The given factors are included in uniform vertical of management (national economy - tourism - regional tourist complex - tourism enterprise) and are subordinated to the strategic purpose - to maintenance of tourism sphere competitiveness in system of national economy of the Russian Federation. It is proved that maintenance of steady development of the tourism industry appreciably should be based on infrastructure modernization of tourism and recreational sphere. It is necessary to introduce the special investment mode for assistance to construction and reconstruction of hotels and other objects of a tourism infrastructure that will induce foreign and domestic investors to put means in the tourism industry.

scholarly journals STATE SERVICE OF RUSSIA AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES: COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4(73)) ◽  
Author(s):  
S.N. Keramova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Service ◽  
The State ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
State Structure ◽  
State Service ◽  
The Public ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation

Article considers the experience of the state structure of the state service of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. The purpose of this article is a comparative legal study of the problems of the Institute of state service in Russia and abroad in several foreign countries: USA, UK, France, Germany. The analysis oflegal regulation of the state service of foreign countries and the Federal state service of the Russian Federation is conditioned by the possibility of improving the legislation of the Russian Federation. The result of the study is the formulation of conclusions and proposals for improving the administrative legislation regulating the structure of the public service of the Russian Federation, using the experience of foreign countries

scholarly journals Formation of project management units in the federal authorities of Russia in 2016-2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Kodincev
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Great Difficulty ◽  
The State ◽  
Management Standards ◽  
Russian State ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
New System

The article reveals the process of formation and functioning of structural divisions of project management bodies in the federal authorities of the Russian Federation. In the 2010s, experiments were carried out to introduce project management technologies in individual ministries and regions. Project management standards have been developed. Since 2014, a series of regulations has been adopted that introduced project management into the system of government bodies. The new system, borrowed from developed countries, takes root with great difficulty. Since 2016, the development of project management has moved into the campaign stage. The leadership of the Russian state attaches great importance to the introduction of modern management technologies in the state system, including Project management. Therefore, despite the periodic slowdown of the campaign, the implementation of project management methods in the state administration continues.

scholarly journals Modern Threats to the National Security of Ukraine Related to Incomplete Legal Formalization Process of Ukrainian State Border

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (68) ◽  
pp. 866-881
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Nikiforenko
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Potential Threat ◽  
Border Regions ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Border Conflicts ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Sovereign Territory ◽  
The City

The border issue has become particularly urgent for Ukraine since 2014 with the beginning of military aggression by the Russian Federation, the illegal annexation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sebastopol, as well as the temporary occupation of the part of Ukraine's sovereign territory in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions. The problem of the legal formalization of the Ukrainian-Russian state border requires closer examination in the context of complex relations between two states. This article seeks to analyze the current situation of legal formalization of the Ukrainian state border with neigh bouring countries and highlights the main threats to Ukraine's national security arising from the incomplete process of formalizing the Ukrainian state border with the Russian Federation. It was revealed that the incomplete process of legal formalization of the state border threatened to lose the state part of sovereignty, territorial integrity in sovereign territory. It is concluded that there is a potential threat of escalation of border conflicts and military clashes in Ukraine's border regions, as well as at Ukraine's borders, and the spread of extremist, terrorist, and separatist demonstrations on Ukraine's state border.

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