scholarly journals The Influence of Digital Financial Services on the Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Cameroon

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendaline Beloke Ngwengeh ◽  
Elle Serge Messomo ◽  
Sunday Agbor Mbu
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Variance Estimation ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Item Analysis ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
Payment Services ◽  
Transfer Services

A strong banking industry is important in every nation and this can have a significant effect in supporting economic development through the provision of efficient financial services. Digital banking/financial services is the act of carrying out financial transactions without the use of physical cash, coins or bills. This paper sort to determine the influence of digital financial services on the financial performance of commercial banks in Cameroon. Specifically, it examined the influence of Digital Savings Services, Digital Transfers Services, Digital Withdrawals Services and Digital Payment Services on the profitability of commercial banks in Cameroon. It covers 10 out of 15 commercial banks in Cameroon. Methodologically, it made use of survey research design. Item by item analysis of the questions was used to identify the reliability of digital financial services. The Taylor linearise variance estimation technique was used to determine their influence on commercial bank profitability. Results from the study showed that digital saving services, digital withdrawal services and digital transfer services have a positive and significant influence on the profitability of commercial banks in Cameroon. Digital payment on the other hand had a negative but significant influence on commercial Bank’s Profitability at 10% level of significance. Generally, 48% of variations of profitability of commercial banks are caused by joint variations in the use of digital transfer services, Digital Savings services, Digital Withdrawal services and Digital Payment services. Consequently 0.52 or 52% of the variations in profitability are not accounted for by the study’s model on digital financial services and bank profitability but caused by the error term. Conclusively, digital financial services are a booster of commercial bank’s profit levels. Finally, the study recommended that management of banks and policy makers in the banking industry should go in for robust digital systems and services as a means to diversify their sources of income and meet up with declining profit levels.

scholarly journals LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. BANK MANDIRI TBK. DAN ENTITAS ANAK

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmi Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Performance Assessment ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
The Public ◽  
The World ◽  
Banking Business

Helmi Herawati; The bank's financial performance assessment is based on three types of the bank liquidity ratio, the bank's solvability ratio and bank profitability ratio. Competition between banks in collecting funds from the public and channel funds from the public in the form of loans by commercial banks will be more stringent. Competition among banks in practice many banks are less careful, or deviate from the rules that apply in the world of banking business. The research objective was to determine the financial performance of PT Bank Mandiri, Tbk and its subsidiaries based on financial ratios of the Bank. This type of research is a comparative study, based on three ratios mentioned above indicates PT Bank Mandiri, Tbk and its subsidiaries periods of 2013 and 2014 in good positionKeywords: Financial Statements, The Financial Performance Of The Bank's Financial Ratios

Performance of banking industry in Bangladesh: Insights of CAMEL rating

2017 ◽  
Vol 04 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 1750006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Moudud-Ul-Huq
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Rating System ◽  
Managerial Ability ◽  
Strategic Plans ◽  
Composite Rating ◽  
Asset Quality

This study attempts primarily to measure the financial performance of banking industry of Bangladesh for the periods 2013–2014 and to rate them according to the composite rating system. For this purpose, 10 private commercial banks (PCBs) have been selected from 38 PCBs. CAMEL has critically analyzed the financial performance of these banks. This finds that most of the banks get 2.14 with an average rating of composite range, where only Eastern Bank Ltd. gets “Strong” rating, seven PCBs get “Satisfactory” rating, AB Bank Ltd. and City Bank Ltd. lay middle of the range of composite score. From this ground, it is clearly reflected that most of the PCBs in Bangladesh have performed quite satisfactorily in recent years. The performance of most banks is dependent more on the managerial ability in formulating strategic plans and the efficient implementation of its strategies. Maintenance of asset quality is the major challenge in this year and is feared to remain so in 2014. The banking sector in Bangladesh has passed somewhat an average year regarding governance, profitability and soundness in 2013. Finally, it is recommended that the banks should be more careful to ensure the quality of assets and its uses, and increased their efficiency in managerial grids.

scholarly journals The profitability of Chinese banks: impacts of risk, competition and efficiency

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Tan ◽  
Christos Floros ◽  
John Anchor
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Security Risk ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Insolvency Risk ◽  
Chinese Banking Industry ◽  
Chinese Banking

Purpose This study aims to test the impacts of risk-taking behaviour, competition and cost efficiency on bank profitability in China. Design/methodology/approach A two-step generalized method of moments system estimator is used to examine the impacts of risk, competition and cost efficiency on profitability of a sample of Chinese commercial banks over the period 2003-2013. Findings The paper finds that credit risk, liquidity risk, capital risk, security risk and insolvency risk significantly influence the profitability of Chinese commercial banks. To be more specific, credit risk is significantly and negatively related to bank profitability; liquidity risk is significantly and positively related to return on assets (ROA) and net interest margin (NIM) but negatively related to return on equity (ROE); capital risk has a significant and negative impact on ROA and NIM but a positive impact on ROE; there is a significant and negative impact of security risk on bank profitability (ROA and NIM). It is found that Chinese commercial banks with higher levels of insolvency risk have higher profitability (ROA and ROE). Finally, higher competition leads to lower profitability in the Chinese banking industry, and Chinese commercial banks with higher levels of cost efficiency have lower ROA. In other words, the structure–conduct–performance paradigm rather than the efficient–structure paradigm holds in the Chinese banking industry. Originality/value This is the first paper to investigate the impact of different types of risk, including credit risk, liquidity risk, capital risk, security risk and insolvency risk, on bank profitability. This is the first study which uses more accurate measurements of efficiency and competition compared to previous Chinese banking profitability literature and which tests their impact on bank profitability. The findings not only provide a general picture on the risk, efficiency and competition conditions in the Chinese banking industry, but also give valuable information to the Chinese Government and to the banking regulatory authorities to make relevant policies.

scholarly journals An Evaluation on CSR Expenditures and Its Relationship with Financial Performance Variables of the Nationalized Commercial Banks (NCBs) in Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-19
Author(s):  
Mst. Hasna Banu ◽  
Aditi Sonia Aishi ◽  
Taposh Kumar Neogy
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Business World ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Corporate Social

At present corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become an important tool due to contribute the sustainable economic development by ensuring the different benefits for the stakeholders. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) expenditures are extending accepted issue for economic development in competitive business world. The study examines the corporate social responsibility (CSR) expenditures and its relationship with financial performance variables of the sample banks between the years 2012 to 2016 with the use of secondary data. Findings from the analysis display that the sample banks have contributed in the different activities under corporate social responsibility (CSR) program but the contributions were not sufficient over the study period. The study revealed that the corporate social responsibility (CSR) expenditures of the sample banks have shown increasing and decreasing tendency during the study period. The study also revealed that there is no significant influence of financial performance variables on corporate social responsibility (CSR) expenditures of the sample banks over the study period.

scholarly journals Indicators of financial distress condition in Indonesian banking industry

Accounting ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Abdul Haris ◽  
Imam Ghozali ◽  
Najmudin Najmudin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Multiple Correlation ◽  
Preventive Actions ◽  
Positive Effect

This study conducts the theme of The Causes of Financial Distress conditions by samples from Indonesian banking sector registered in the Financial Services Authority of Indonesia within the period of 2015-2019. The title of this study: "Indicators of Financial Distress condition in Banking sector in Indonesia” during the period of 2015-2019" with a multiple correlation approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of leverage of Credit Risk, CAR, ROA, and LDR to the Financial Distress conditions. The sample of population in this study are all conventional commercial banks in Indonesia registered in the Financial Services Authority of Indonesia. The number of samples in this study were included 37 commercial banks that their profitabilities were being declined, with a total number 146 observations. The method carried out in determining the sample is “Purposive” sampling. Based on the results of study and data analysis using the panel data method, it shows that capital, credit risk, profitability and liquidity have a positive effect on Financial Distress. The implication of the above conclusion is that it required further research to perform preventive actions to anticipate the measures of financial performance of the Bank, and it is expected to select a larger population of samples and variables that might have not been included in research on banking Financial Distress in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Financial Performance Comparison (Empiric Study on Conventional Commercial Banks and Sharia Commercial Banks 2012-2018)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Akhmadi Akhmadi Akhmadi ◽  
Ernis Chaerunisa ◽  
Shinta Zahra Chaerunisa
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Loan Financing

<p>This study aims to examine more the comparison of financial performance between Islamic Commercial Banks and Conventional Commercial Banks. The population in this study includes conventional banking companies and Islamic banking which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and supervised by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the period 2012-2018 as many as 114 companies. The observational data used were 56 data from 14 general and Islamic banks which were sampled in this study. The method of analysis used the normality test, the independent sample t-test, and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that tThere is no significant difference in the Capital Adequency Ratio between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, There is a significant difference in non-performing loans / financing (NPL / NPF) between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in return on assets (ROA) between Commercial Banks Conventional with Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in operating expenses to operating revenue (BOPO) between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in loan / financing to deposit ratio between Conventional Commercial Banks and Shari'ah Commercial Banks.</p>

scholarly journals Financial Inclusion Indicators and their Effect on Corporate Profitability

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Abdul Razzak Al-Chahadah ◽  
◽  
Amer Qasim ◽  
Ghaleb A. El Refae ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Bank ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
Applied Approach ◽  
The Relationship

The main objective of this research is to figure out the effect of financial inclusion indicators on the profitability of firms looking specifically on the banking sector in Jordan. The researchers used the applied approach relying on data of financial inclusion indicators published by the Central Bank of Jordan, World Bank, and Jordanian commercial banks. A regression analysis is employed to examine the relationship between financial inclusion and bank profitability (Return on Assets). Findings of the study showed that there is a significant relationship between financial inclusion and firm profitability. The study recommends that Jordanian commercial banks should increase access to financial services through different channels and tools in order to increase financial inclusion in the Jordanian community.

Financial Inclusion Strategies and Performance of Commercial Banks in Rwanda; A Case of I&M Bank in Rwanda

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Elysée Byukusenge ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
Remote Areas ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
And Performance

The research intended to analyze the effect of financial inclusion strategies on performance of commercial banks in Rwanda, a case of I&M Bank Rwanda Ltd. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the effect of agency banking, financial innovation and loan products on financial performance of commercial banks in Rwanda and guided by three theories which are agency theory, constraint-induced theory and innovation theory. A sample size of 92 employees among 1,232 was taken and data was collected through questionnaires and interview guide. SPSS 23, descriptive research design, correlation and regression statistic were used in the analysis of collected data. The results of the study indicated that agency banking application is the important driver to facilitate people to get banking services form banks. The results established that agency banking and financial inclusion are satisfactory in explaining the performance of commercial banks. The coefficient of determination, also known as the R square, was 0.594 (59.4%). This implied that agency banking and financial inclusion strategies explain 59.4% of the variations in the performance of commercial banks. As conclusions, financial inclusion strategies analysed in this research play an important role in the performance of commercial banks in Rwanda. Financial institutions in Rwanda use financial inclusion strategies to boost their financial performances. Automated Teller Machine (ATM) is important and very effective because it facilitates the customers the access of their accounts to withdraw or deposit money as it is for digital banking, debit cards and smart cards. This enables banks to increase sales and influence its financial performance. For loan product, it is concluded that this is an important strategy of I&M Bank to attract customers thus affect the financial performance of the bank. The study recommended that I&M Bank has to improve its agency banking by increasing their number and location. I&M Bank has to extend its branches to remote areas and increase the number of ATMs so that people in remote areas get different financial services easily. Keywords: financial inclusion strategies, agency banking, financial performance, I&M Bank, Rwanda

PANDEMI COVID-19 IMPLIKASI BAGI PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 164-181
Author(s):  
Ana Zahrotun Nihayah ◽  
Lathif Hanafir Rifqi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Financing Policies ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Impact

The Covid-19 pandemic is the result of the spread of coronavirus that occurs almost all over the world. In Indonesia, covid-19 first occurred on 02 March 2020. At that time, Indonesian citizen was infected by one of the Foreign Nationals of Japan. The transmission of covid-19 is increasing for a long time, until now covid-19 has spread in almost all 34 provinces in Indonesia. Health problems that further adversely affect almost all sectors of the industry, one of which is the Islamic banking industry. Therefore, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) issued several stimulus policies as a measure of anticipation of customers defaulting. This research is a descriptive study with the aim to determine the impact of pandemic covid-19 on Sharia bank financing in Indonesia. The samples used in this study were 11 Sharia commercial banks. The results showed that there are 8 Sharia commercial banks experiencing a downward trend in breeding, especially in April 2020. It can be concluded that the impact of covid-19 has a decrease in Sharia banking financing. Policies carried out by each Sharia commercial bank related to the anticipation of covid-19 to its financing activities, each bank implements a financing restructuring policy to debtors affected by the spread of covid-19

DIGITAL FINANCIAL INNOVATION SERVICES AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN KENYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia Kirigo Wachira ◽  
Fredrick Kalui ◽  
John Gathii
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Mobile Money ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Digital Payments ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Pearson Correlations

The study aimed at investigating the impact of digital financial services on the financial performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya using secondary dataset generated from the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) and the Communication Authority of Kenya (CAK) for a period of five years (2015-2019). To achieve this objective, the study used a multiple regression and Pearson correlations. The study using the Pearson correlations found negative correlations between mobile money (registered mobile money accounts, active mobile money agents and mobile money deposits and withdrawals), digital payments (P2P transfers) and performance of commercial banks. However, the study found positive and significant relationship between customer deposits, Gross non-performing loans and performance of commercial banks in Kenya. The study therefore concludes that digital financial services offered by Fintech companies have a negative impact on the performance of Commercial banks in Kenya and recommends that commercial banks should continuously develop more digital financial services and collaborate more with Fintech companies to improve on their performance. The originality of this study will be of benefit to managers of Commercial banks. JEL: G21, G23, N27, O30, O31, O39 <p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0965/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>

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