scholarly journals Efektivitas Mendengarkan Murottal Al-Quran Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Insomnia Pada Mahasiswa

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-154
Author(s):  
Masita Aprilini ◽  
Ahmad Yasser Mansyur ◽  
Ahmad Ridfah

The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of listening murottal Quran to reduce insomnia level in student. The research subjects were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The subject of this research were 5 students who experienced insomnia and measured using insomnia severity index. This research using one group pretest-posttest design experiment.  Murottal Quran, Surah Ar-Rahman, was heard using MP3 player, with duration of 16.00 minutes for 8 days before bedtime. The results of data testing using Wilcoxon test find a significance level of 0.031 (p <0.05), pretest mean is 17.6, and posttest mean is 11.6. The results show that listening to murottal Quran is effective in reduced insomnia levels in students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1095-1102
Author(s):  
Medina Reggyanti ◽  
Tantri Wenny Sitanggang

Insomnia adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang mengalami kesulitan tidur, terutama tidur malam hari. Insomnia sering terjadi pada Lansia akibat penurunan jumlah neuron. Di dunia diperkirakan 40-50% orang menderita insomnia, salah satu cara untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan terapi musik klasik.Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas pemberian terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan gejala insomnia pada Lansia di  Posbindu Dahlia dan Karang Mekar Puskesmas Pisangan tahun 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi Eksperiment dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 responden dibagi ke dalam 2 kelompok, yaitu 30 responden kelompok kontrol dan 30 responden kelompok intervensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen pengukuran insomnia yang berupa kuesioner Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Data dianalisa menggunakan uji wilcoxon test.Hasil dari analisa univariat menunjukkan bahwa usia kelompok kontrol adalah 60-74 (86,7%), 75-90 (13,3%), sedangkan usia kelompok intervensi adalah 60-74 (83,3%), 75-90 (16,7%) dan jenis kelamin kelompok kontrol adalah 6,7% laki-laki, 93,3% perempuan dan kelompok intervensi adalah 20% laki-laki, 80% perempuan. Hasil dari analisa bivariat uji wilcoxon test, pretest pada kedua kelompok ɑ > 0.05 dan posttest pada kedua kelompok ɑ <0,05. Terapi musik klasik dibutuhkan untuk menurunkan gejala insomnia pada Lansia.Kata kunci : Lansia, Insomnia, Terapi music    ABSTRACT                                                                                                                                                         Insomnia is a condition where a person has difficulty falling asleep, especially at night. Insomnia often occurs in the elderly due to a decrease in the number of neurons. It is estimated there are 40-50% of people around the world suffering from insomnia, one way to overcome it is to do classical music therapy. Research aims to determine the effectiveness of classical music therapy to decreased symptoms of insomnia in elderly in Posbindu Dahlia and Karang Mekar Puskesmas Pisangan in 2017. This research uses Quasi Experiment using purposive sampling. Sample in this research there are 60 respondents divide into 2 groups, 30 in the experiment group and 30 in the control group, Data collection using measuing instruments insomnia in the form of Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionnaires. Data were analized using wixolcom test. The result of the univariate analysis showed that the age of the control group is 60-74(86,7%), 75-90(13,3%), experiment group 60-74 (83,3%), 75-90(16,7%) and gender of control group is6,7% man, 93,3% woman while in the experiment group is 20% man and 80% woman. The result of bivariat wilcoxon test, pretest in both group ɑ > 0.05 and the posttest ɑ < 0,05. Classical music therapy is needed to reduce symptoms of insomnia in the elderly. Ederly should learn more about how to cope with insomnia with classical music therapyKeywoard : Elderly, Insomnia, Music Therapy



2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Trimahesti Trimahesti ◽  
Kriswandani Kriswandani ◽  
Novisita Ratu

Abstrak: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika dalam mengerjakan soal olimpiade SMP bagi siswa kelas IX SMP N 8 Salatiga. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 4 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil tes dan wawancara diketahui semua subjek tidak memenuhi kelima tahap Krulik & Rudnick pada soal nomor 1. Pada langkah awal tahap membaca dan berfikir (read and think) subjek  telah melakukan kesalahan dalam memahami soal/masalah. Sedangkan untuk soal nomor 2 hanya 1 subjek yang tidak mampu melewati tahap kelima pada tahap teori Krulik dan Rudnick yaitu refleksi dan pengembangan (reflect and extend). Abstract:  This is a qualitative descriptive research. The purpose of this research is to know the ability of mathematics problem solving in doing Junior High Olympics for students of grade IX SMP N 8 Salatiga. The research subjects consist of 4 students selected by purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of tests and interviews are known that all subjects did not meet the five stages of Krulik & Rudnick in question number 1. In the first step of reading and thinking phase, the subject has made a mistake in understanding the problem. Meanwhile, in question number 2 only 1 subject who is not able to pass the fifth stage at the stage of Krulik and Rudnick theory, that is reflect and extend.



Author(s):  
Nuram Mubina ◽  
Chilman Firdous

The purpose of this study is to find out how to adjust to adolescents who have to face the divorce of their parents, find out the impact of parental divorce for adolescents, and also understand how the psychological dynamics of the research subjects. The subjects in this study were two adolescents who fulfilled the predetermined research subject criteria, namely facing divorce from parents and taken with a purposive sampling technique. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological method. The results of this study indicate that all research subjects develop poor relationships outside the home, difficulty in getting along due to hampered social adjustment. Divorce of parents also raises a lot of anxiety and frustration in adolescents and reduce academic achievement in school. In addition, divorce that occurs in parents also makes children build feelings of being hurt, neglected, and betrayed by their parents. However, there seems to be a quite striking difference regarding the development of adjustment that occurs in each subject. One subject showed a better adjustment. This condition seems influenced by his ability to apply coping stress appropriately, namely trying to accept the divorce of parents and not thinking about the divorce (emotional focused coping). In addition, the parents of the subject also did not show conflict in front of their children despite the divorce. Keywords: Adjusment, Divorce of Parent, Adults   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan bagaimana penyesuaian diri pada remaja yang harus menghadapi perceraian orang tuanya, mengetahui dampak dari perceraian orang tua bagi remaja, dan juga memahami bagaimana dinamika psikologis dari para subjek penelitian. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua remaja yang memenuhi kriteria subjek penelitian yang telah ditentukan yaitu menghadapi perceraian orang tua dan diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh subjek penelitian mengembangkan hubungan yang buruk di luar rumah, kesulitan bergaul karena penyesuaian sosial yang terhambat. Perceraian orang tua juga memunculkan banyak kecemasan dan frustrasi pada diri remaja serta menurunkan prestasi akademik di sekolah. Selain itu, Perceraian yang terjadi pada orang tua juga membuat anak membangun perasaan telah disakiti, diabaikan, dan dikhianati oleh orang tua mereka. Namun demikian, tampak adanya perbedaan yang cukup mencolok mengenai perkembangan penyesuaian diri yang terjadi pada tiap subjek. Salah satu subjek memperlihatkan adanya penyesuaian diri yang lebih baik. Kondisi tersebut tampaknya dipengaruhi oleh kemampuannya menerapkan coping stress yang tepat yaitu berusaha menerima perceraian orang tua dan tidak memikirkan perceraian tersebut (emotional focused coping). Selain itu, kedua orang tua subjek tersebut juga tidak memperlihatkan konflik di hadapan anak mereka meskipun telah terjadi perceraian.   Kata Kunci: Penyesuaian Diri, Perceraian Orang tua, Remaja.



2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Fatwa Tentama ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari ◽  
Subardjo . ◽  
Santi Widiasari

Purpose: This research aims at finding out the effect of entrepreneurship education on people’s entrepreneurship intention. Methodology: The subject of the research includes 18 persons of Wedomartani village, Sleman regency, Yogyakarta with the characteristics of having no jobs, having been married, and male or female incapable of handling waste for entrepreneurship. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses a Wilcoxon test. Results: The result of the analysis is Z = -2.102 and p = 0.018 (1-tailed), with p<0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the people's entrepreneurship intention before and after entrepreneurship education. So entrepreneurship education is effective in improving the people's entrepreneurship intention. Implications: People’s intention to convert waste into marketable goods is still low so that the waste spoils the environment. Therefore, entrepreneurship education is needed to rouse their intention in doing it.



PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Patrick Funaidi ◽  
Airin ◽  
Angel ◽  
Angela ◽  
Sri Hartini

The purpose of this research is to see a picture of self-acceptance in adolescent orphanages. The source of this research consisted of five research subjects who were young women at Puteri Aisyiyah Medan Orphanage and three informants. The procedure for taking the subject uses purposive sampling technique. The research data were collected using observation and interview methods. The results obtained are that young women at Puteri Aisyiyah Orphanage have a good self-acceptance picture, and can accept themselves with their status as children of an orphanage.



2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah

The purpose of this paper is to know the effect of parental divorce on children's psychological. The method used qualitative research with a case study approach. The subject in this study amounted to one pair by using a purposive sampling technique that is sampling where the researcher has determined the criteria for the research subjects. The results of this study indicate that divorced parents will have a psychological effect on the child including the child receiving less attention, protection, and love from his father and mother.



2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Yuliani Winarti

Increasing cases of HIV/AIDS among adolescents in the age of range 15-24 years is getting 25%. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention has not helped propel the rising of these cases. Therefore, adolescents need health education related to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission. This study was to analyze the effect of the peer educator method on the prevention of HIV/ AIDS transmission in SMK Kesehatan Samarinda City. The study was a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group with pre-test post-test design. The selection of research subjects was based on purposive sampling technique, beginning with the number of peer educator recruitment as many as 6 people, and each peer educator selected a maximum of 5 peer groups so that 30 case groups were treated with peer educator methods and control of 30 students who received HIV/AIDS prevention modules. Data collection is done using a questionnaire. To see the difference in the average HIV / AIDS prevention measures using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of p = 0.05. The results showed a statistically significant difference p <0.05 in both groups before and after treatment. The mean changes in prevention measures for HIV / AIDS transmission were higher in the group that received the peer educator method compared to the control group that received the module. The conclusion of this study is that the peer educator method is more effective in increasing prevention measures for HIV / AIDS transmission in Health Vocational students in Samarinda City.



2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 216495612110207
Author(s):  
Sabina Krupa ◽  
Witt Paweł ◽  
Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska ◽  
Agnieszka Lintowska ◽  
Dorota Ozga

Objectives The study aimed to assess sleep disturbances in patients subjected to home quarantine due to suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection. The study used a mixed methods design study as a research methodology. Methods A semi-structured interview and the scale for Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) were used to achieve the aim of the study. The survey was conducted from 16 to 20 April 2020 and 1 to 2 September 2020 in Poland, at the during of SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in this country. The data were coded and cross-processed. The (COREQ) checklist was followed. Results Interviews with patients and a thorough analysis of recordings revealed commonly used phrases in the following categories: “anxiety”, “ Am I going crazy?”, “Sleep problems”. 10 out of 11 respondents reported sleep disorders of varying severity according to the Insomnia Severity Index scale. Patients presented a fear related to the return to society and normal functioning after quarantine. Additionally, some study participants voiced concerns related to their mental health; some cases of hallucinations were reported. Conclusions Further global population studies should be conducted to analyse this phenomenon. Acute Stress Disorder should be understood as a threat to life and health of an isolated society in quarantine. Further research in this area should be promoted and the need for global guidelines for the entire population should be developed.



2020 ◽  
pp. 105477382098316
Author(s):  
Nisreen Al Battashi ◽  
Omar Al Omari ◽  
Murad Sawalha ◽  
Safiya Al Maktoumi ◽  
Ahmed Alsuleitini ◽  
...  

The rapid increase in the number of smartphone users has raised concern about the negative psychosocial and physical effects of this use. A descriptive cross-sectional design was conducted to investigate the relationship between smartphone use, anxiety and insomnia among university students. A convenience sample of 404 students from one public university completed questionnaires with items from the Smartphone Addiction Scale, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and the Insomnia Severity Index, with some demographic data. High smartphone addition scale score was significantly associated with higher anxiety and stress scores of the Depression Anxiety Stress scale, and higher insomnia severity index score. The findings support the importance of an intervention program to promote appropriate use of smartphones and to improve sleep and psychological symptoms such as stress and anxiety among university students.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document