Possibilities of interactive technologies in the development of professional competencies of Bachelor’s Degree students of 44.03.05 “Mathematics”, “Informatics” programmes

Author(s):  
Irina S. Klimenko

The introduction of interactive educational technologies into university practice is an urgent task, the solution of which must be considered as a necessary and sufficient condition for improving the quality of training in the pedagogical education system of the Russian Federation. Interest in this problem is due to the often unjustified use of modern software and hardware in the educational process, which results in partial or complete loss of students’ skills in verbal communication, socio-communicative control, and adequate self-esteem. We aim to form a new approach to the development of professional competencies of future teachers, which is based on the principles of consistency, providing high-quality pedagogical education. The methods of analysis of the problems of formation, development and improvement of professional competences of students of pedagogical universities are used; systematization of factual and empirical data on the problem of introducing innovations into pedagogical practice. Generalization of the experience of using interactive educational technologies in the system of training specialists with higher professional education confirms the feasibility and necessity of introducing innovations into university pedagogical practice. Developed recommendations for the formation of tools for improving the professional competencies of future teachers, can be recommended for use in order to expand the framework of managing the educational process at the university.

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 22038
Author(s):  
Mikhail Rozin ◽  
Valery Svechkarev ◽  
Evgeny Nesmeyanov ◽  
Irina Ryabtseva ◽  
Sergey Yusov

It is noted that in higher professional education there is a global trend of the growing number of students combining the process of studying at the University with employment in the workplace in order to form a basis for their future professional and specialized career. Modern researches of the existing educational standards reveal the fact that there are practically no models meeting the needs of a new perspective on the organization of professionally-oriented training. It is suggested that the topological description on the basis of the graph theory, namely the cognitive model which has already been tested in the study of such problems in education should be used as a theoretical and methodological basis of the study. The cognitive model allows to involve the available model descriptions of educational processes, namely, structural-dynamic descriptions interpreted in this case as logical-semantic and causal. A multi-circuit cognitive model of professionally-oriented education based on the integration of competencies is proposed. The authors propose a multi-circuit cognitive model of professionally-oriented education based on the integration of competencies. The Central place in the model is given to the target chain of factors: Integration of competences → Professional competences → Educational and production process. This model helps transmit and synchronize signals across all model contours, continuously initialize the target model functioning, and analyze the achieved level of professional competencies in the integration process. It is on this axis that all four contours of the model are strung, which eliminates the loss of the target determination of the structure. The model implements the principle of professional orientation of education. Thus it is possible to balance the advantages of the educational competences received as a result of educational process, as well as the peculiarities of the production competences generated in manufacturing by means of their integration. Professional competencies in the model do not dominate, but rather are the result of continuous integration of both educational and industrial competencies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
G.K. Sholpankulova ◽  
◽  
Sh.Zh. Kolumbayeva ◽  
B.T. Mahmetova ◽  
◽  
...  

Today, the study of the problem of interdisciplinary integration in professional education is a historically formed direction and has been studied by scientists deeply enough. However, within the framework of the implementation of the competence-based approach in teaching, which is the focus of state compulsory education standards, the problem of interdisciplinary integration acquires a new meaning. The essence of the new meaning of interdisciplinary integration is substantiated by the modern socio-cultural conditions of globalization, informatization, interdisciplinarity, and digitalization. Interdisciplinary integration is the applied focus of the components of the educational process of the university (goal, result, content, form and methodology of teaching) and manifests itself in the relationship of academic disciplines with the content and technologies of professional activity of future teachers, as well as in the consistency of the processes of teaching and upbringing at the university. The globalization of education refers to the process of creating a worldwide unified education system, which erases the differences between the educational systems included in it. Informatization of education is a process when the sphere of education is provided with the methodology and practice of the development and optimal use of modern information technologies, focused on the implementation of the psychological and pedagogical goals of training and education. Digital skills in the modern world are necessary and must be complemented by cross-cutting interpersonal skills, as the ability to effectively interact in the current environment of distance learning. In the process of distance learning, video conferences using computer communication, virtual environment, online lectures and seminars are actively used. A distinctive feature of distance learning is computer-based learning, which contributes to the development of digital skills, since it is based on the student's independent cognitive activity, is active and personality-oriented. The above requires the development of digital skills in future teachers based on cross-subject integration. This article examines the problem of developing digital skills in future teachers based on interdisciplinary integration, and also provides a meaningful characteristic of digital skills.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-296
Author(s):  
Natalia Vladimirovna Malova

The following paper discusses the actual task of modern technical specialist training: getting him/her ready to communicate professionally in a foreign language. Practice requests are naturally reflected in the development of curricula and programs of higher professional education. The author demonstrates the urgency of the task in connection with the constantly changing foreign language professional communication, especially computer-mediated part of it. The author identifies two main approaches to the organization of studies at the university: changing the structure, content, methods of the course Foreign Language and the development of new courses of the curriculum. Within the framework of the second approach, the process of designing an educational and methodical complex for a professional communication course on the basis of a process approach is considered in some detail. The paper emphasizes the importance of using professional skills of prospective specialists to increase the effectiveness of the educational process, in particular, the development of copyright audio and video materials. The workshop for audio engineers, developed by the author of the paper, is successfully used in the educational process of Samara State Institute of Culture.


Author(s):  
А.В. Петров

Одним из направлений развития современного высшего образования является его информатизация, открывающая новые возможности для организации образовательного процесса. В связи с этим проблема проектирования, разработки и использования электронных информационно-образовательных ресурсов в профессиональном образовании в целом и в теологическом образовании, в частности, является актуальной. Цель статьи – раскрыть особенности проектирования и разработки электронных информационно-образовательных ресурсов в профессиональной подготовке будущих бакалавров теологии. Автором охарактеризованы особенности теологического образования, выделены этапы проектирования, принципы разработки, предложена структура электронных информационно-образовательных комплексов, используемых при подготовке бакалавров теологии. Статья предназначена для преподавателей вузов, интересующихся проблемами внедрения новых образовательных технологий в профессиональную подготовку в вузе, заинтересованных в разработке и внедрении в образовательный процесс электронных образовательных ресурсов. One of the directions for development of modern higher education is its Informatization, which opens up new opportunities for organizing the educational process. In this respect, the problem of designing, developing and using electronic information and educational resources in professional education, in general, and in theological education, in particular, is relevant. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of designing and developing electronic information and educational resources in the professional training of future bachelors of theology. The author describes the features of theological education, identifies the stages of design, development principles, and suggests the structure of electronic information and educational complexes, used in the preparation of bachelors of theology. The article is intended for University-teachers who are interested in the problems of introducing new educational technologies in professional training at the University, in the development and implementation of electronic educational resources in the educational process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 3535-3541
Author(s):  
Khusan Abdurakhimovich Umarov

Studying the further development of higher education, improving the quality of education, expanding the integration of science and industry, we came to the following conclusions: literature on the formation of professional education of students, as well as an analysis of educational (and pedagogical) practice in higher education, despite the fact that more was done work on the development of professional readiness of students, the problem of the formation of professional readiness of future teachers has not yet been completely resolved. To solve this problem, we set ourselves the following tasks: to explain the concept of “professional readiness” among future teachers, taking into account the requirements of the time (for example, students of pedagogical universities); analyze factors affecting student readiness; development of innovative methods of forming students' readiness. A practical study of the problem showed that the most effective process of forming the professional readiness of a future teacher occurs in a real process or in the process of educational activity close to it. Building on the educational process on the basis of an innovative approach, bachelors develop creative skills to analyze existing materials needed to solve professional problems, to independently solve new problems. The study showed that the practical activity of students in their chosen specialties guarantees clear prospects for future professional growth, as well as employment, contributes to the formation and increase of their professional competence; The development of the experimental and educational base of educational institutions, increasing the level of education provided, stimulating the professional growth of teachers, the customer will be given the opportunity to train highly qualified personnel on the basis of educational institutions.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (29) ◽  
pp. 137-146
Author(s):  
Olga I. Vaganova ◽  
Inna K. Kirillova ◽  
Anna Yu. Kozlova ◽  
Natalia V. Gorbunova ◽  
Elena A. Chelnokova

Among the most significant trends in the development of vocational education, introduction and use of educational technologies can be distinguished. Since the main goal of higher schools is to prepare a competent competitive specialist, they search for the most suitable methods that contribute to rapid achievement of results. The use of technologies by educational institutions is explained by their advantage over other methods of developing professional competence. Due to implementation of a certain algorithm of actions, they allow you to achieve guaranteed results in a timely manner. The purpose of the article is to form future teachers ' the level of competency development, reflecting students’ willingness to adapt, adjust and use educational technologies in professional teaching activities. To do this, we checked the level of motivation of future teachers, the level of knowledge of the theoretical foundations of educational technologies, their design and implementation in professional and pedagogical activities, and the level of formation of the ability to reflect. The development of competencies reflecting the student’s readiness to adapt, adjust and use educational technologies in professional pedagogical activity was carried out in a certain logical sequence, so that the student possessed versatile knowledge about educational technologies, was capable of their systematic creative application and his reflective activity was associated with self-actualization and striving for the implementation of constructive professional activities. The development process was carried out in the course of students solving research and design problems. Research activity was carried out by students in the study of the course “Pedagogical technologies”, fundamental for future teachers of vocational training. The implementation of the projects was carried out during the development of the course "Project Activities of a Professional Education Teacher".


2020 ◽  
pp. 144-146
Author(s):  
Назира Кенжекулова

Аннотация: Макалада жогорку окуу жайлары келечектеги мугалимдердин кесиптик компетенттүүлүгү заманбап көз караш менен каралганы жана кесиптик милдеттерин ийгиликтүү чечүү жөндөмдүүлүгүнүн калыптандырууга болгон педагогдордун кесиптик компетенттүүлүгүнө өбөлгө болуучу шарттар каралат. Алардын негизгилери болуп, окуу жайлардын билим берүү тартибинде жаңыча окутуу технологияларын колдонуу, аларды окутуунун иш- аракетинде кесиптик компоненттүүлүктүн компоненттерин өздөштүрүүсү болуп саналат. Келечектеги мугалимдин кесиптик компетентүүлүк системасынын мазмунун жана багытын ачып, кесиптик компетенттүүлүктүн калыптанышынын натыйжалуулугуна керек болгон жаӊы билим берүү технологияларынын зарылчылыгы каралган. Макаланын актуалдуулугу жогорку окуу жайларындагы келечектеги мугалимдердин кесиптик компетенттүүлүгүн калыптандыруу көйгөйлөрүнө кызыгуу жогорулаганына байланыштуу, “компетентүүлүк” жана “кесиптик компетентүүлүк” сөздөрүнө жалпы түшүнүк берилет. Түйүндүү сөздөр: компетентүүлүк, кесиптик компетентүүлүк, келечектеги мугалимдер, кесипкөйлүк ,өзүнүн билимин жогорулатуу ,өзүн-өзү өнүктүрүү. Аннотация: В статье рассматривается современный взгляд на профессиональную компетентность будущих педагогов в вузе, а так же, условия, способствующие становлению профессиональной компетентности педагогов, способных успешно решать профессиональные задачи. Основными из них, на наш взгляд, являются: использование в образовательном процессе вуза педагогических технологий, моделирующих будущую профессиональную деятельность; овладение компонентами профессиональной компетентности в ходе педагогической практики. Актуальность статьи связана с усилением интереса к проблемам формирования профессиональной компетентности будущих педагогов в вузе. Раскрываются содержание и направления системы профессиональных компетенций будущего педагога, обосновывают необходимость новых педагогических технологий, способствующих эффективному формированию профессиональных компетенций будущего педагога. В статье дано понятие о «компетентности» и «профессиональной компетентности». Ключевые слова: компетентность, профессиональная компетентность, будущие педагоги, профессионализм, самообразование, саморазвитие. Аnnotation: The article discusses the modern view on the professional competence of future university teachers. The content and directions of the system of professional competencies of the future teacher are revealed, they justify the need for new pedagogical technologies that contribute to the effective formation of the professional competencies of the future teacher. The main ones, in our opinion, are: the use in the educational process of the university of pedagogical technologies that model future professional activities; mastering the components of professional competence in the course of teaching practice. The relevance of the article is associated with increased interest in the problems of the formation of professional competence of future teachers at the university. The content and directions of the system of professional competencies of the future teacher are revealed, the need for new pedagogical technologies conducive to the effective formation of professional competencies of the future teacher is substantiated. The article gives the concept of “competence” and “professional competence”. Keywords : competence, professional competence, future teachers, professionalism, self-education, self-development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18024
Author(s):  
Sergey Kramarov ◽  
Vladimir Khramov ◽  
Elena Grebenyuk ◽  
Alexander Belyaev

The changes in connection with the outbreak of the pandemic have made their own adjustments to the educational process, almost simultaneously changing the usual way of full-time education at all levels, from school to higher professional education. The methodology of multiparametric selection of tools for ensuring the necessary quality of training, implemented on the principles of System of Systems, allowing the University to choose the composition and configuration of these tools, and taking into account the fuzziness of the source data, is proposed. Description of IM as fuzzy vectors and a method of evaluating misalignments can be the basis for multi-parameter methods of their choice, providing automated selection of the base set support the educational process. Thus, we can say that the remote format of work, which has entered all levels of the educational environment, is fixed there, and can be adjusted and developed – adapted to the specific conditions of educational institutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 401-410
Author(s):  
M. Muratalieva

The process of formation of the general professional competencies of future teachers is the subject of research by many domestic and foreign scientists, which come down to the updating of general professional competencies, the study of their essence and content, become the subject of planning in documents of state and strategic importance, are reflected in the development strategies of domestic and foreign education systems. The analysis of regulatory documents in the field of higher professional education of the Kyrgyz Republic and the analysis of the results of the final state certification of university graduates led to the conclusion that to date, a mechanism for assessing the level of competency formation is not sufficiently developed. A survey was conducted with employers, a conversation with schoolteachers, on the basis of which some facts were revealed that indicate a low level and even lack of formality of some competencies, from among both universal and professional competencies. Over the past five years, the task of effective innovative functioning of the domestic system of higher professional education has been positioned with particular acuteness, which is associated with a number of different reasons that inevitably occur at the educational level. And the requirements of employers to improve the quality of higher professional education and to carry out high-quality training of graduates from year to year become a leading guideline not only for employers, but also for consumers in the format of state and social orders. Sources are analyzed that made it possible to focus on the problems of teacher education that exist both in the domestic system and in the countries of the post-Soviet space. For the formation of the general professional competencies of future history teachers, it is important to develop modern mechanisms for implementing this process that would meet the requirements of the basic skills of the 21st century in the context of person-centered education throughout life.


Author(s):  
E. G. Protsenko

An important component of the organization of the educational process is currently the use of innovative educational technologies, including modern tools of pedagogical activity. In addition to professional competencies in their field of activity, a university teacher must be able to creatively implement innovative pedagogical technologies. In the presence of various methods, forms and means of information and digital pedagogical technologies, the problem of the effectiveness and adequacy of their application becomes urgent. The article discusses the use of the pecha-kucha format in the training of undergraduates in the field of study 44.04.01 Pedagogical education (Secondary general education (Teacher of basic and secondary general education (by subject area)) of the Sevastopol State University discipline Standardization of school education. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the use of the pecha-kucha format is effective. The article provides practical recommendations for creating presentation material, organizing a speech and conducting a discussion.


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