New strategies in bone tissue regeneration via application of magnetomechanical transduction
Reparative regeneration is one of the key problems in traumatology and orthopaedics. Despite the fact that bone regeneration is a self-regulatory physiological process of bone formation, complex clinical conditions require additional enhancement of bone regeneration – either local or systemic. This review provides a concise description of main stages of reparative regeneration. The search was performed in PubMed and e-LIBRARY databases among papers published between 2000 and 2021. Main strategies presently used for acceleration of bone tissue regeneration and limitations of their application are presented. This review gives a detailed description of one of the most promising means for bone tissue regeneration enhancement. Namely, magnetomechanic transduction of magnetic nanoparticles using functionalised targeted agents in an alternating magnetic field that induces osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.