scholarly journals The Differences of Condom use Among Transgender to Regular Partner and Clients

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Septiana Ningtiyas ◽  
Prijono Satyabakti

ABSTRACTHIV prevalence among transgender in Surabaya based STBP in 2011 has reached 24%. The high prevalence in the transgender group caused by risky sexual behavior that is not consistent in using condoms and changing sex partners. Transgender sex couples not only client, but transgender have a regular partner also called a boyfriend or husband. Program at transgender condom use has not been effective or has not reached the target. Condom use among transgender is determined by sex partners. The study aimed to describe the differences of condom use among transgender to regular partner and clients. This study used cross sectional design research descriptive with qualitative approach. There were 9 informants to accomplish this study by purposive sampling with certain criteria such as transgenders prostitutes who are associated with association of transgender in Surabaya (Perwakos) that were actively doing prostitution, transgender prostitutes who had a regular partner and transgender prostitutes who performed those sexual activities in Surabaya. The variables studied were knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, condom use. Data were analyzed using transcripts of data, data reduction, data display, verification. The results showed that condom use in regular partner lower than the clients. This is caused by the bad attitude and perception, accompanied domination emotional factors. There were no differences of condom use between regular partner with clients. Therefore necessary to motivate transgender Perwakos to always use a condom during sex with regular partner and clients, as well as increased knowledge of HIV-AIDS and the benefits of condoms to regular partner and transgender clients.Keywords: condom use, transgender, HIV-AIDS, regular partner, clients

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Septiana Ningtiyas ◽  
Prijono Satyabakti

HIV prevalence among transgender in Surabaya based STBP in 2011 has reached 24%. The high prevalence in the transgender group caused by risky sexual behavior that is not consistent in using condoms and changing sex partners. Transgender sex couples not only client, but transgender have a regular partner also called a boyfriend or husband. Program at transgender condom use has not been effective or has not reached the target. Condom use among transgender is determined by sex partners. The study aimed to describe the differences of condom use among transgender to regular partner and clients. This study used cross sectional design research descriptive with qualitative approach. There were 9 informants to accomplish this study by purposive sampling with certain criteria such as transgenders prostitutes who are associated with association of transgender in Surabaya (Perwakos) that were actively doing prostitution, transgender prostitutes who had a regular partner and transgender prostitutes who performed those sexual activities in Surabaya. The variables studied were knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, condom use. Data were analyzed using transcripts of data, data reduction, data display, verification. The results showed that condom use in regular partner lower than the clients. This is caused by the bad attitude and perception, accompanied domination emotional factors. There were no differences of condom use between regular partner with clients. Therefore necessary to motivate transgender Perwakos to always use a condom during sex with regular partner and clients, as well as increased knowledge of HIV-AIDS and the benefits of condoms to regular partner and transgender clients.Keywords: condom use, transgender, HIV-AIDS, regular partner, clients


2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1008-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciana Ramos de Moura ◽  
Joyce Romano Lamounier ◽  
Patrícia Regina Guimarães ◽  
Júlia Mesquita Duarte ◽  
Maria Tereza Cordeiro Beling ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to investigate gaps between knowledge on HIV/AIDS and sexual behavior among teenagers. The study used a cross-sectional design with a representative random sample of 1,158 teenagers (14 to 19 years of age) enrolled in nine public secondary schools and who answered validated questionnaires. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and tests of hypotheses (chi-square, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis, Kendall, and Fisher's exact test). The vast majority of the teenagers (98.7%) expressed doubt on at least one question. Condom use during first sexual intercourse was significantly associated with condom use in sexual relations in the previous six months. There was no statistical association between knowledge on HIV/AIDS and frequency of condom use or number of sexual partners. Health actions are needed that link schools to health services, in addition to not only elaborating appropriate information but also valorizing teenagers' individuality in the development of proposals


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 09
Author(s):  
Shinta Kristianti

Transmission of HIV-AIDS in Indonesia is growing fast, one of the triggers are due to risky sexual behavior, including sexual behavior in FSW’s clients. This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of condom use on the FSW’s clients in Semampir Kediri. This study used quantitative methods to the design of explanatory research with cross sectional approach. A triangulation of qualitative data used to support the results of quantitative analysis were excavated from WPS and pimps as a cross check answers FSW’s clients, the means used was to in-depth interviews and FGDs (Focus Group Discussion) on the FSW and pimps. Sample size was 66 people. Univariate data analysis, with chi-square bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results showed most respondents (71.2%) behave consistent in using condoms.Variables related to condom use behavior in FSW were knowledge, perception of vulnerability, severity perceived, benefits perceived, barriers perceived and perceived ability to self (self-efficacy), the availability of condoms, condom regulation, support of friends and support of FSW. Support of friend was the most influential variable on the practice of using condoms to FSW’s clients and the OR value was 19.218.; Key words: female sex workers (FSW), FSW’s clients, condom, consistent 


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Rita Karki

The nature of profession of sex trade is multi partnered which leads the sex partners to unprotected sex. This study aims to explore the knowledge and experiences of STIs, practice and use of condom, reasons of not using it regularly and addiction situations among the street based female sex workers (SFSWs) in Kathmandu Valley. This study is a non-experimental research based on cross-sectional design. Mixed method was used to collect information with 110 SFSWs selected by using snow ball sampling techniques and presented descriptively after arranging in different themes. Among the SFSWs, 64.5 percent experienced STIs and 69 percent of them were unable to use condoms regularly. Most of the sex workers agree to unprotected sex when they are offered extra money and forced for sex by clients without condom, and another reason was lack of skill on SFSWs in using it properly. Knowingly or unknowingly SFSWs, clients and their life-partners are being victimized from practicing of risky sexual behaviour. The study suggests that touchy and broad awareness programs and compulsory rule to use male condom from clients’ side within safer indoor work space could be effective in helping to assure satisfying and safe sex.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. e491101321468
Author(s):  
Jéssica Kelly Ramos Cordeiro ◽  
Waleska Fernanda Souto Nóbrega ◽  
Milena Edite Casé de Oliveira ◽  
Kedma Anne Lima Gomes ◽  
Tiago Almeida de Oliveira ◽  
...  

Objective: to assess the knowledge and practices of adolescent students in relation to HIV/AIDS and other STIs. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach, which included twelve public schools from seven cities in Rio Grande do Norte, with a sample of 623 individuals. Two electronic and interactive questionnaires were used for data collection. Data processing was performed using SPSS 25.0® and Stata 14.0. For the analysis of associated factors, the Item Response Theory was used. The project of this study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Protocol No. 99473118.2.0000.5292. Results: The participants who achieved the highest means of knowledge level were female (6.04 ± 4.47), with a partner (6.13 ± 4.49), white (6.10 ± 4.46) and received financial assistance from the government (6.72 ± 4.40). Most teenagers reported that they had already had their first sexual intercourse. Of those who continued to have sex in the last 6 months, only 31.3% used a condom. Final considerations: Adolescents have a considerable level of knowledge about the prevention of HIV/AIDS and other STIs, but their sexual practices do not follow the recommended preventive measures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Annisaa’ Nurmasari ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Febrina Suci Hati

<p>HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to their babies. Sleman PHC registered 2 people including one pregnant woman and one women of childbearing age in the year of 2014. Incidence of pregnant women suffering from HIV-AIDS in 2014 is 1 patients and detected from PITC test results for 7 weeks in a row is 1 patient. And in January year of 2015 found 1 patient with 3 times test and the results was positive. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between Knowledge Level of Pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) test. This study was a quantitative analysis of correlation with cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all pregnant women checkups at the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman. The sampling technique was used accidental sampling study which consisted of 72 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents aged 20-35 (72.2%), senior high school education (47.2%) and work as a housewife (IRT) (38.9%). Most respondents have good knowledge about HIV/AIDS were 50 respondents (69.4%). Most respondents perform checks PITC were 71 respondents (98.6%). There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (p-value=0.243&gt;0.005). In Conclusion, There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC in Sleman, Yogyakarta.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1128-1133
Author(s):  
Dian Permatasari ◽  
Eva Nurhidayati ◽  
Dian Ika Puspitasari

Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome  have become epidemics that seriously  of the world community. East Java is one of the provinces with the highest number of HIV / AIDS sufferers in Indonesia. As of September 2018, the number of people living with HIV / AIDS was 47,396 people.  This research is a quantitative research design with explanatory research which aims at research conducted to explain the influence between independent and dependent variables through testing. Cross sectional design because the independent and dependent variables were measured at the same time. The sampling technique used total sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using regression test. One of the solutions to overcome this problem is the role of peer support groups in providing support and services to ODHA by providing access to information and referrals about treatment. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Ratna Dewi Handayani ◽  
Zahroh Shaluhiyah ◽  
Kusyogo Cahyo

ABSTRAKPenelitian pencegahan penularan IMS dan HIV/AIDS melalui hubungan seksual pada pengguna napza suntik yang dilakukan oleh Pusat penelitan Unika Atmajaya menjelaskan bahwa penasun menyadari bahwa menggunakan kondom saat berhubungan seksual merupakan pencegahan terbaik, tetapi penggunaan kondom secara konsisten baru mencapai 19-40% dan dilakukan hanya pada pasangan komersial, sedangkan pada pasangan tetap tidak dilakukan. Pada penelitian ini subyek penelitian dikhususkan pada pengguna napza stimulan mengingat efek yang ditimbulkan salah satunya adalah peningkatan gairah seksual dan perilaku seksual bebas, tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemakaian kondom konsisten saat melakukan hubungan seksual pada laki-laki pengguna napza stimulan  di kota Semarang.   Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode kuantitatif-explanatory research pendekatan cross sectional kepada seluruh pengguna napza stimulan yang ada dikota Semarang- dibawah binaan HR LSM Graha Mitra.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 43 orang responden pengguna shabu-sabu dan extacy dimana 36 diantaranya hanya menggunakan extacy saja.  Mereka menggunakan kondom secara konsisten 55.8%, dan tidak menggunakan kondom secara konsisten sebanyak 44.2%. Analisis bivariat penelitian bermakna pada sikap, persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemampuan diri, dan dukungan pasangan seksual. Sedangkan penelitian tidak bermakna pada karakteristik (umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status pernikahan, tempat tinggal, status HIV, pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, keterjangkauan akses kondom dan ketrampilan pemakaian kondom.  Analisis multivariat memperlihatkan adannya pengaruh variabel independen kepada variabel dependen yaitu sikap dan dukungan pasangan seksual dengan probabilitas penggunaan kondom secara konsisten pada pengguna napza stimulan 13.9%. Kata Kunci: Perilaku, Kondom Konsisten, Napza stimulant. Factors That Affect The Behavior Of Consistent Condom Use During Sexual Intercourse On A Male Stimulant Drugs Users In The City Of Semarang: Research on the prevention of the transmission of STI and HIV/AIDS through sexual intercourse on people who use drugs by injection the study centre Unika Atmajaya explained that IDU’s realized that using condoms during sexual intercourse is the best prevention, but condom use is consistently achieving new 19-40% and is done only on the commercial, while couples on couples still isn't done. On the research subject of research is devoted to users who use drugs stimulants given effect posed one is an increase in sexual arousal and sexual behaviour, the research objectives knowing the factors that affect the behavior of consistent condom use during sexual intercourse on a male stimulant drugs users in the city of Semarang. Research carried out by quantitative methods-explanatory research approach of cross sectional to all users who use drugs stimulants that exists in the city of Semarang-under the patronage of HR NGOS Graha Mitra.The results showed 43 people respondents shabu shabu users sabu and extacy where 36 of them only use the extacy only. They use condoms consistently 55.8%, and not using condoms consistently as much of 44.2%. Analysis of meaningful research on bivariat attitude, perception, perception of the ability of self benefit, and support sexual partners. While the research does not mean on the characteristics (age, education, occupation, marital status, place of residence, HIV status), knowledge, perception, perception of the severity of the vulnerability, the affordability of access condoms and condom use skills. Multivariate analysis shows that influence the dependent variable to the independent variable i.e. attitude and sexual partner support with a probability of use condoms consistently on people who use drugs stimulants 13.9%.Key Words; behavior, Condom Consistently, stimulant Drugs


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syiddatul B

The obedience to prevent HIV/AIDS spreading was needed to make HIV/AIDS epidemic doesn’t come true. Transsexual prostitution is one of community that sensitively to HIV/AIDS contagious. They have to prevent it to their self with using condom, never swallow the sperm and do screening test regularly.This study was aimed to analyze factors correlating with transsexual prostitutes obedience in preventing a HIV/AIDS contagion. This study used cross sectional design. The population is all transsexual prostitute. Total sample was 40 respondent, selected using purposive sampling. The dependent variable is the obedience, and the independent variable are knowledge, economic motivation, motivation to make customer satisfaction. The data collected using questionnaire. The data was analyzed using spearman’s rho correlation test with level of significance of ρ = 0.05 Result revealed that between knowledge with the obedience to prevent HIV/AIDS contagion has no correlation, with ρ = 0.442 and r = (-)0.125. and between economic motivation with the obedience to prevent HIV/AIDS contagion has no correlation with ρ = 0.875 and r = 0.026. motivation to make customer satisfaction with the obedience to prevent HIV/AIDS contagion has no correlation with ρ = 0.889 and r = (-)0.023. It can be concluded that the knowledge, economic motivation, motivation to make customer satisfaction is not always influencing to the transsexual prostitute obedience to prevent HIV/AIDS contagion, because its all about get so much money to survive. We hope that the transsexual prostitute will get general check up or screening and better measurement tool to obtain more accurate result.Key Word : Obedience, knowledge, economic motivation, customer satisfaction, HIV/AIDS.


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