scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN PEGIRIAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audria Octa
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Relationship

Implementing clean and healthy living behaviors is useful to prevent, cope and protect against disease threats and utilize quality health services, effective and efficient. Hand washing with soap is an indicator of clean and healthy living behavior. Washing hands with soap can prevent various diseases. One of them is diarrhea. The fingers can be the pathway for pathogens, bacteria or viruses that can cause diarrhea. Therefore, hand washing becomes one of effective and efficient prevention efforts to avoid the occurrence of disease. Purpose: This research has a purpose to know the relationship between knowledge and attitude towards hand washing action in RW III Pegirian Village Semampir District Surabaya. Methods: This research used descriptive method with Simple Random Sampling technique, samples of 84 respondents. The independent variables in this study consisted of knowledge of handwashing and attitude towards hand washing. The dependent variable in this research is hand washing action. The collected data were analyzed using spearman correlation test with the aim of knowing the relationship and strong relationship of research subjects. Results: The result of this research is the correlation between knowledge with hand washing with p value 0,009 with strong correlation with correlation coefficient 0,282. And there is a relationship between attitude to hand washing with hand washing result p value sebasar 0,017 and strong relationship is strong with correlation coefficient 0,271. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the act of hands washing and strong relationships are strong.

scholarly journals PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN GEMBALA SIDANG DAN KESEJAHTERAAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAYANI GURU SEKOLAH MINGGU DI GBI JAKARTA TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Yopie Ndolu ◽  
Bobby Kurnia Putrawan
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Sunday School ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Multiple Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
P Value ◽  
Multiple Correlation ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between the pastor's leadership style and the welfare of serving on the motivation to serve Sunday school teachers in GBI sector 1, East Jakarta. The method used in this study is a correlational survey. The research sample was 35 people who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument used in collecting data was a questionnaire. The validity test used the Pearson Product Moment formula, and the reliability was analysed using the Alpha Cronbach formula. Based on testing the significance of the multiple correlation coefficient, the coefficient is 46.911 with a P-value of 0.000. Because the P-value is less than 0.05, it is very significant, then H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the leadership style of the pastor and the welfare of serving together with the motivation to serve with a multiple correlation coefficient (Ry.12) of 0.864. The coefficient of determination (R2y.12) is 0.730, which means that 73.00% of the variance in serving motivation can be explained by the pastor's leadership style and the welfare of performing together.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MAKANAN DAN KEBIASAAN CUCI TANGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI KELURAHAN TAMBAK WEDI KECAMATAN KENJERAN SURABAYA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Rukmini Rukmini
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Administrative Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Correlation Design

ABSTRAKMakanan yang sehat mengandung zat gizi yang dibutuhkan anak-anak. Namun kontaminasi bakteri dan racun mengakibatkan diare. Kebiasaan cuci tangan yang tidak benar juga meningkatkan angka kejadian diare. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan makanan dan kebiasaan cuci tangan dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia dini di Kelurahan Tambak Wedi Kecamatan Kenjeran, Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 67 anak pada lima PAUD di Kelurahan Tambak Wedi Kecamatan Kenjeran. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil kemudian ditabulasi dan diuji menggunakan koefisien kontigensi. Hasil uji koefisien kontigensi didapatkan hasil antara makanan dan kejadian diare dimana p value 0.000 (α≤0.05) dan r= 0.615 sehingga terdapat hubungan kuat antara makanan dan kejadian diare. Hasil uji koefisien kontigensi didapatkan hasil antara makanan dan kejadian diare dimana p value 0.000 (α≤0.05) dan r= 0.619, sehingga terdapat hubungan kuat antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan kejadian diare. Diharapkan orang tua dapat menyediakan makanan yang sehat dan membiasakan cuci tangan yang benar sejak usia dini pada anak agar dapat mencegah kejadian diare.Kata kunci: makanan, kebiasaan cuci tangan, diareABSTRACTHealthy food contains many nutrition substance that children need. But sometimes bacteria and poison contamination can cause diarrhea. Unprocedural hand washing habit can increase diarrhea. Aim of this study was to identify the relationship between food and hand washing habit with the incidence of diarrhea on early childhood at Tambak Wedi Administrative Village, Kenjeran Subdistric, Surabaya City. This research used correlation design with cross sectional approach. Samples of this research were 67 childern at five PAUD course at Tambak Wedi Administrative Village, Kenjeran Subdistric, Surabaya City. This research used simple random sampling. Data was collected by questionnaire. The result was tabulated and analized by coefficient contingency. The result showed there was a strong relationship between food and the incidence of diarrhea which p value 0.000 (α≤0.05) and r= 0.615 and there was a strong relationship between hand washing habit and the incidence of diarrhea which p value 0.000 (α≤0.05) and r= 0.619. It is expected that parents can provide a healthy diet and proper hand washing habit at an early childhood in order to prevent the incidence of diarrhea.Keywords: food, hand washing habit, diarrhea.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Keputusan Waktu Penyapihan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Heat Stress and Physical Workload with Worker's Hydration Status in Tirtonadi Bus Station Surakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 12018
Author(s):  
Iwan Suryadi ◽  
Istar Yuliadi ◽  
Seviana Rinawati ◽  
Siti Rachmawati ◽  
Bekti Nugraheni
Keyword(s):  
Heat Stress ◽  
Stress Measurement ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Physical Workload ◽  
Urine Specific Gravity ◽  
Hydration Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Terminal workers work with physical load activities every day and are in a hot work climate, which has the potential to experience status disturbances, potentially resulting in hydration problems. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between Heat stress and Physical Workload and Hydration Status of Tirtonadi Bus StationWorkers in Surakarta. research design using observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 48 people was taken by simple random sampling technique. Heat stress is measured by heat stress area, physical workload with SNI 726/2009, and hydration status by urine specific gravity examination. the average heat stress measurement results amounted to 34.75 ° C. the correlation between independent and dependent variables shows there is a significant relationship between heat stress and physical workload with hydration status with p-value = 0,000 and r = -0,799, and p-value = 0.028 and r = 0.317. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between heat stress and hydration status, and there is a significant correlation between physical workload and the hydration status of workers at the Tirtonadi Surakata Terminal.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TEHNIK MENYUSUI DAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN PUTING SUSU PADA IBU NIFAS PRIMIPARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Novi Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Correlation Technique ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Feeding Techniques

Nipple blisters can be caused by trauma to the nipple during breastfeeding, but it can also cause cracks and the formation of a gap - a gap. The incidence of sore nipples caused by several factors including improper feeding techniques and lack of breast care. This study aims to investigate the relationship between breastfeeding and breast care techniques with incidence of sore nipples. This research was conducted in June 2017 and BPS BPS Meiyuni Siti Hotijah Bangkalan. This research uses a checklist approach Sectional Cros. Subjects studied were maternal postpartum primipara 1-40 day total of 36 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Statistic test used lambda. The results showed breastfeeding technique in the category of pretty 16 respondents (44.4%) and treatment of breast category fairly 18 respondents (50%), while the incidence of sore nipples in the category were 18 respondents (50%). Statistical test results showed the value of breastfeeding technique p Value (0.019) <α (0.05) means that there is a correlation technique of breastfeeding on the incidence of sore nipples, while for the treatment of breast statistical result p value Value (0.047) <α (0.05 ) means that there is a relationship to the incidence rate of breast care sore nipples. This research is expected to provide knowledge to prevent the incidence of sore nipples in a mannerappropriate feeding techniques and treatment of breast good.

PROBLEMATIC INTERNET USE (PIU) IDENTIFICATION USING THE BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL APPROACH IN EMERGING ADULTHOOD

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Aneke Dewi Rahayu ◽  
Ari Prasetyoaji
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Adulthood ◽  
Internet Use ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Problematic Internet Use ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Relationship Model ◽  
The Relationship

Individuals with Problematic Internet Use (PIU) who use the internet excessively, it gave the causes of the difficulties to control using the internet and bad impact of physical and mental disorder.   The research aims to show the relationship among biological, psychological, and social factors with PIU so it can be created some relation model which explain about this phenomenon. Simple random sampling is a sampling technique used of this research. Subjects used of this research were 403 individuals who were in the age of emerging adulthood. Data collection method used in this research is PIU and bio psychosocial scale which consists of three parts are biology, psychology, and social. Based on the data processing, a relationship model among biology, psychology, social, and PIU where the relationship model has a chi square score of 0.102 with a probability score of 0.061, a CMIN / DF score of 1.518, a GFI of 0.919, an AGFI of 0.971, a CFI equal to 1.00, TLI of 0.90, and the score of RMSEA 0.072 so the model was proposed as strong and acceptable category. The model shows strongest relationship is the relationship between social and PIU was 0.47, psychology with PIU was 0.22, and biology with PIU was 0.12.

scholarly journals Beban dengan Koping Keluarga Saat Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia yang Mengalami Perilaku Kekerasan

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Jek Amidos Pardede ◽  
Laura Mariati Siregar ◽  
Merius Halawa
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
P Value ◽  
Subjective Burden ◽  
Family Coping ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

<p>Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that is chronic, reality disorders, cognitive dysfunction, and difficulty in doing activities. Violent behavior is a form of aggressive behavior that causes suffering or hurts others, has an angry response, is expressed by threatening, injuring oneself and others, and can damage the environment. The study aims to determine the relationship of burden with a family coping when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior in the  Prof.Dr.M.Ildrem mental hospital Medan. Descriptive correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The entire population of schizophrenic patients who treat family members with violent behavior who undergo outpatient as many as 384 people. Samples totaling 79 people with a sampling technique is a consecutive sampling. The results obtained that the objective burden of the majority family is 74,7% and the subjective burden of the majority family is 60,8%, coping of the adaptive majority family is 97,5%. It is known that there is a strong relationship between burden and family coping when treating patients with schizophrenia who experience violent behavior (p-value=0,000; p-value&lt;0,01) with an objective load value of the correlation coefficient (r)=0,522. And the subjective load coefficient correlation coefficient (r)=0,525. Families are expected to reduce objective and subjective burdens when treating schizophrenic patients who experience violent behavior by increasing adaptive family coping so that the burden in the family is lighter and able to care for family members better.</p>

scholarly journals Perilaku Ibu pada Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) di Kelurahan Pegirian

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Santi Lestiarini ◽  
Yuly Sulistyorini
Keyword(s):  
Feeding Behavior ◽  
Complementary Feeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Neighborhood Association ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Education And Employment ◽  
The Relationship

Background: The target of exclusive breastfeeding has not been achieved because complementary feeding (MPASI) has been given earlier. Infants aged 0-6 months should only get breastfed without any complementary food. Objective: This paper aimed to analyze factors related to maternal behavior towards complementary feeding (MPASI) in Pegirian Village. Method: This study was observational and cross-sectional, involving all mothers and caregivers of under-five-year-old children in Pegirian Village. The sample size was 35 mothers and caregivers of toddlers in Neighborhood Association No. 06 Community Association 02 Pegirian Village, Surabaya City. Sampling technique in use was saturated sampling or census method because the total population was less than 100. The research variables included educational background, income, and actions in giving MPASI. Correlation test was in use to see the relationship among factors. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with complementary feeding behavior (P value = 0.001 and 0.015). There was no relationship between the level of education and employment status with complementary feeding behavior towards infants aged less than 6 months (P values = 0.425 and 0.134). Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude of mothers and caregivers can influence complementary feeding for infants aged less than 6 months.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA (Studi Pada Tenaga Kerja Bagian Produksi PT. Arto Metal Internasional Sidoarjo)

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Havilia Ayu Haznany ◽  
Winarko .
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship

PT Arto Metal International is one of the metal components manufacturers, where theproduction processes are using machinaries which its operations may lead to accidents. One ofthe effects that can be caused by the production machines might happen if workers are notcareful, they might got pinched by plong engine, etched plates and exposed debris grams.Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of workplaceaccidents in this company.The methods used in this study were analytical methods, because this researchexamined the relationship between 2 (two) variables. Based on its times, this study wascategorized as cross-sectional study, due to variables such as risk factors and effect factorswere observed at the same time. Sampling technique was done by simple random sampling,and analysis was used to determine the relationship between 2 (two) variables using Chi Square.The results showed that employees injured at workplace as much as 94.3%. Theresults of analysis of Chi - Square showed that there were four variables significantlyassociated with the incidence of workplace accidents, they were the use of PPD to theincidence of occupational injuries (p value = 0.025), the level of knowledge to the incidence ofoccupational injuries (p value = 0.047), the ages to the incidence of occupational injuries (pvalue 0.025) and the length of services to the incidence of occupational injuries (p value0.005).Therefore, it is suggested that the company perform incident controlling actionswhether technically, administratively as well as adding a number of Personal ProtectiveDevices (PPD) for workers so that all workers can use it while working.Keywords: Workplace Accident, Personal Protective Devices

scholarly journals Relationship between Household Physical Condition with The Incedence of ARI on Todler at Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Putu Mahendra ◽  
Farapti Farapti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Respiratory Problems ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Background : Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of high rates of mobility and mortality in infants in developing countries in the world. In 2015 the death rate from respiratory problems was 920,136 people, the most common in South Asia and Africa. Purpose : This study aims to analyze the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the smoking behavior of family members with the incidence of ARI in infants in Sidotopo, Surabaya. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study using cross sectional design. The sample size uses simple random sampling technique where all existing data and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria have the same opportunity to be selected as samples. This study used chi square statistical test to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of ARI Results: There is a relationship between lighting (PR = 3.35; p-value = 0.01), ventilation (PR = 5.75; p-value = 0.01), kitchen smoke holes (PR = 4.05 ; p-value = 0.01), roof of the house (PR = 3.07; p-value = 0.02), smoking behavior (PR = 5.63; p-value = 0.01) with ARI incidence and not there was a relationship between the wall of the house (PR = 0.64; p-value = 0.68) with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was an relationship between the physical conditions of the house (lighting, ventilation, kitchen smoke holes, roofs of houses) and smoking with incidence of ARI in infants at Sidotopo Village. 

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