scholarly journals Kebiasaan makan balita stunting pada masyarakat Suku Sasak: Tinjauan 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK)

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Lina Nurbaiti ◽  
Annis Catur Adi ◽  
Shrimarti R Devi ◽  
Timbuktu Harthana

The first 1000 days of a child's life is the most crucial period for child's cognitive and mental development. The lack of nutrition in the period would cause inter-generation shortness, known as stunting. Moreover, stunting could lead to brain cells development and increase the risk of degenerative disease. The phenomena was mostly found in Central Lombok with high pervelance of stunting in toddler. This research uses qualitative approach with phenomenology research design; conducted in Community Health Center (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat/Puskesmas) in Sengkol, District of Central Lombok. This article concludes that there are diatery habit in Sasak people which became predisposing factors to the occurrence of stunting to the children in Sasak. Those are the lack of animal protein intake, mistreatment of breast milk pattern giving which causes failure to fulfill nutrition standard, and there are myth-related belief that opposes the principal of nutrition fulfillment in children.

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Balqis Dwiyanti Haedar ◽  
Rauly Ramadhani ◽  
Andi Sitti Rahma

Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition in which infants are only given breast milk without the addition of other fluids and foods. until the baby reaches 6 months old. Breast milk strengthen the immune system in infants so they can avoid various diseases including diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center. This research is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Sudiang Health Center, Makassar City in the period November 1st to December 31st, 2019. The total respondents were 89 mothers with babies aged 0-6 months. The results showed that most of the respondents were mothers with male babies (61%), most of the mothers' education was high school graduates (46%), housewives (75%) with low economic background (56%). Exclusive breastfeeding related to the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.001). In addition, no significant relationship on maternal nipple hygiene to diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months p <0.05 (p = 0.075). In conclusion, this study showed there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center. There is a relationship between hand hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center, Makassar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niluh Nita Silfia ◽  
Henrietta Imelda Tondong ◽  
Sulis Setiyawati

ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the effect of counseling about Exclusive Breast Milk (ASI) towards the knowledge and attitudes of the third trimester pregnancy in Biromaru Community Health Center. The design of this research used the pre-experiment one group pretest and posttest design. The population was all pregnant women at the Biromaru Community Health Center. The sample of this research is 43 people selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Then, the data were analyzed with paired t-test. The results showed that respondents' knowledge increased after being given counseling as many as 10 people (23.2%). The results of paired t-test obtained mean value of Rank -3,163 and p value = 0,000 (p≤0,05). After counseling, there were changes on respondents’ attitude of as many as 12 people (27.9%). The results of paired t-test obtained mean value of Rank -2,880 and p value = 0,000 (p≤0,05). The conclusion is there are effect of counseling about exclusive breast milk towards the knowledge and attitudes of the third trimester pregnancy in Biromaru Health Center. It is suggested for the Biromaru Community Health Center to schedule ASI counseling and develop counseling methods so that mothers can be more motivated to breastfeed their babies properly.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Counseling, Exclusive Breast Milk


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-174
Author(s):  
Weni Tri Purnani ◽  
Meirna Eka Fitriasnani ◽  
Huda Rohmawati

The launch of breast milk on postpartum mothers should be treated appropriately to make the exclusive breast milk work smoothly. The survey result in Gampengrejo’s community health center in April 2019 was obtained 9 out of 14 postpartum mothers (64.28%) experiencing breast milk flow problems. Postpartum mothers consuming boiled katuk and kelor leaves can smooth the flow of breast milk. Many problems have been spent on the post-partum mothers on day 1 up to day 7. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the combination of boiled katuk and kelor leaf. The design of the research used is an experimental study with a pre-experimental design using pre-test and post-test design. The population is the mother of the postpartum on day 1 through day7 in Gampengrejo’s community health center Kediri. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique and it is obtained 16 samples. The samples are given the treatment of a combination of boiled katuk and kelor leaves. The research instrument used is an observation sheet. Research results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the result, it shows almost all respondents breast milk that was 13 people (81.3) come out smoothly after being administered a combination of boiled katuk and kelor leaf. Based on the results of the analysis obtained ρ value 0.000 < 0.05 indicating the influence of the breast milk flow between before and after administering the combination of boiled katuk and kelor leaf. The medical staff is expected to provide information about the benefits of the combination of boiled katuk and kelor leaf for the postpartum mothers.


Author(s):  
La Ode Alifariki ◽  
Adius Kusnan ◽  
Ida Mardhiah Afrini

Breast milk is the best natural nutrient for babies because it contains energy needs and substances needed during the first six months of a baby's life. If during lactation the mother uses hormonal contraception, the lactation hormone namely the hormone prolactin and oxytocin will be suppressed so that the process of egg maturation immediately occurs, the mother immediately enters the fertile period and the milk production is disrupted. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hormonal contraception and breast milk production in nursing mothers at Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019. This type of research was analytic descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all mothers who breastfeeded at the Poasia Community Health Center in Kendari City in October to November as many as 70 with a sample of 41 respondents. The statistical test used was Chi square at α = 0.05. The results showed that most were using 3 types of 3-month injectable hormonal contraceptives (46.3%), following the type of mini pills as many as 9 people (22.0%), implants as many as 6 people (14.6%), injecting 1 month as many as 5 people (12.2%) and the least is using a combination pill of 2 people (4.9%). The production of breast milk was 27 people (65.9%) and the current category was 14 people (34.1%). Statistical test results indicate that there was a relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and breast milk production in the work area of Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019, with a p value of 0.004 <0.05. Keywords: hormonal contraception; breast milk production; breastfeeding mothers ABSTRAK ASI adalah nutrisi alami terbaik untuk bayi karena mengandung kebutuhan energi dan zat yang dibutuhkan selama enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. Jika selama menyusui ibu menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal, hormone laktasi yaitu hormone prolaktin dan oksitosin akan ditekan sehingga proses pematangan telur segera terjadi, ibu segera memasuki masa subur dan produksi susu terganggu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia di Kota Kendari pada bulan Oktober hingga November sebanyak 70 dengan sampel 41 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square pada α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar menggunakan 3 jenis kontrasepsi hormonal suntik 3 bulan (46,3%), mengikutijenispil mini sebanyak 9 orang (22,0%), implant sebanyak 6 orang (14,6%), suntik 1 bulan sebanyak 5 orang (12,2%) dan paling sedikitmenggunakanpilkombinasi 2 orang (4,9%). Produksi ASI adalah 27 orang (65,9%) dankategorisaatiniadalah 14 orang (34,1%). Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI di area kerja Puskesmas Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019, dengan nilai p 0,004 <0,05. Kata kunci: kontrasepsi hormon; produksi asi; ibu menyusui


Author(s):  
Wenas Wenas ◽  
Muhammad Dezarino

Background : Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food for babies, but in its implementation there are many obstacles, one of which is the mother working so that she has to leave the baby at home. Working mothers can still do exclusive breastfeeding by expressing milk in the workplace, and providing four clean and closed ones for expressing. The target for achieving exclusive breastfeeding set by the Ministry of Health is 80%, while in Indonesia in 2015 the target was 71.62%. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of working mothers on how to store breast milk. Method : The research method used was descriptive, carried out at the Matahari Posyandu, the working area of the Botania Community Health Center, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all working mothers who had babies 0-12, the sample was 43 people with the sampling technique using total sampling, instrument. research using a questionnaire. Result : The results showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge, namely 35 people (81.4%), while 8 people (18.6%) had poor knowledge. Conclusion : The conclusion that can be taken is that most working mothers who have babies have knowledge. good about how to store breast milk. It is recommended that the mother of the baby is always looking for information about breast milk so that she can continue to give her breast milk


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