PENGARUH KONSELING TENTANG AIR SUSU IBU EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KE III DI PUSKESMAS BIROMARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niluh Nita Silfia ◽  
Henrietta Imelda Tondong ◽  
Sulis Setiyawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Paired T Test

ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the effect of counseling about Exclusive Breast Milk (ASI) towards the knowledge and attitudes of the third trimester pregnancy in Biromaru Community Health Center. The design of this research used the pre-experiment one group pretest and posttest design. The population was all pregnant women at the Biromaru Community Health Center. The sample of this research is 43 people selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Then, the data were analyzed with paired t-test. The results showed that respondents' knowledge increased after being given counseling as many as 10 people (23.2%). The results of paired t-test obtained mean value of Rank -3,163 and p value = 0,000 (p≤0,05). After counseling, there were changes on respondents’ attitude of as many as 12 people (27.9%). The results of paired t-test obtained mean value of Rank -2,880 and p value = 0,000 (p≤0,05). The conclusion is there are effect of counseling about exclusive breast milk towards the knowledge and attitudes of the third trimester pregnancy in Biromaru Health Center. It is suggested for the Biromaru Community Health Center to schedule ASI counseling and develop counseling methods so that mothers can be more motivated to breastfeed their babies properly.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Counseling, Exclusive Breast Milk

The Effectiveness of Rosella Flowers to the Changes of Hemoglobin Levels of Third Trimester Pregnant Women in The Area of The RatuAgung Community Health Center in 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 038-042
Author(s):  
Rifi Wulandari ◽  
Afrina Mizawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
And Control ◽  
Paired T Test

Anemia during pregnancy is one of the most common disorders in pregnant women in Indonesia. The Government has made efforts to overcome this problem, however, the rate of anemic mothers remains high. Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) is considered able to increase the hemoglobin levels in pregnant mothers. To analyze the effect of Rosella flower on the increase of Hemoglobin level in pregnant women receiving Fe tablet. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design conducted in January 2020 in the working area of Ratu Agung Community Health Center. Thirty-two participants were selected using accidental sampling, which assigned in the experiment and control group. All samples were pregnant women in the third trimester and receiving iron tablets. Independent t-test and paired t-test were used for data analysis. The paired t-test obtained a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicated that there was an increase of hemoglobin levels in both experiment and control group. The mean increase of hemoglobin levels in the control group was 0.59 gr and in the experiment group was 1.11. The hemoglobin levels in the experiment group were higher than the levels in the control group. The independent t-test obtained a p-value of 0.241 (> 0.05) indicating that there wasn't a significant difference of mean of hemoglobin levels between the control group and the treatment group. The consumption of rosella combined with Fe tablet showed a significant increase of hemoglobin levels compared of pregnant women. Therefore,

scholarly journals Pengkayaan ilmu petugas puskesmas sebagai langkah penurunan angka anemia di Kabupaten Sleman

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emy Huriyati ◽  
Tri Ratnaningsih ◽  
Abdul Wahab ◽  
Arta Farmawati ◽  
Nur Imma Fatimah Harahap ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
T Test ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Paired T Test

ABSTRAK Fokus Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sleman untuk penanggulangan anemia dewasa ini bukan hanya pada ibu hamil saja, melainkan sudah dimulai dari remaja puteri, jauh sebelum mereka hamil. Langkah pemerintah dalam menanggulangi anemia dengan adanya suplementasi besi dikhawatirkan tidak tepat sasaran. Sejauh ini deteksi anemia oleh petugas puskesmas hanya sebatas pemeriksaan haemoglobin saja dan kejadian anemia yang terdeteksi masih bersifat general, tidak spesifik anemia defisiensi besi. Subjek dalam kegiatan ini adalah petugas puskesmas meliputi dokter, ahli gizi dan ahli teknologi laboratorium medis yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dengan rangkaian kegiatan yaitu penyuluhan dengan pre-test dan post-test, tutorial kasus, dan praktikum. Analisis data hasil kegiatan menggunakan uji paired t-test antara nilai pre-test dan post-test. Uji statistik dikatakan signifikan bila p-value kurang dari 0,05. Total peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan adalah 71 orang dari target awal 75 orang (persentase kedatangan= 94,67%). Pelatihan terkait anemia defisiensi besi untuk petugas puskesmas dapat meningkatkan tingkat pemahaman sebesar 32,82 poin (p<0,0001), yang merupakan delta kenaikan nilai pre-test dan post-test. Pemilihan metode untuk kegiatan pelatihan dirasa sudah tepat dengan pertimbangan hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta kegiatan menilai metode pelatihan efektif atau sangat efektif (74,7%). Program pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman petugas puskesmas di Kabupaten Sleman terkait anemia defisiensi besi.KATA KUNCI pelatihan; puskesmas; pengetahuan; anemia defisiensi besi ABSTRACT The focus of the Sleman District Health Office in the prevention of anemia is not only on pregnant women anymore as it currently involves young women, long before they become pregnant. The government's step in overcoming anemia with iron supplementation is argued to fail to hit the target. So far the detection of anemia by health center officials is only limited to hemoglobin examination, indicating that the detection of anemia is still general and not specific to iron deficiency anemia. The subjects of this study were community health center staffs including doctors, nutritionists and medical laboratory technology experts who were picked by purposive sampling. The methods used were training with a series of activities: education with pre-test and post-test, case tutorials, and practicum. Paired t-test was performed to compare the difference of value between pre-test and post-test. P-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The total participants who took part in the activity were 71 people from the initial target of 75 people (percentage of arrivals = 94.67%). Training related to iron deficiency anemia for health center officers can increase the level of understanding by 32.82 points (p <0,0001). The methods chosen for training activities were considered appropriate with around three-quarters (74,7%) of the participants rated the training method effective or very effective. The training program can improve the understanding of health center staff in Sleman Regency regarding iron deficiency anemia.KEYWORDS training; community health center; knowledge; iron deficiency anemia 

scholarly journals Konseling Tentang Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dengan Peningkatan Motivasi Ibu Hamil Untuk Bersalin di Fasilitas Kesehatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Nova Yusenta ◽  
Komalasari Komalasari ◽  
Mareza Yolanda Umar ◽  
Yenny Marthalena
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Matched Pair ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Third Trimester

Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Neonatal Bayi di Indonesia masih tinggi dimana Kabupaten Pesisir Barat khususnya Kecamatan Bangkunat yang merupakan salah satu penyumbang tertinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya Pengaruh Konseling Tentang Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) terhadap Motivasi Ibu Hamil Untuk Bersalin Di Fasilitas Kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja UPTD. Puskesmas Bengkunat Belimbing Tahun 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang terdapat di Pekon Penyandingan, Pekon Pemerihan, Pekon Sumberejo dan Pekon Kota Jawa pada Bulan Maret tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 50 ibu hamil. Sedangkan Sample diambil dari populasi dengan teknik Total Sampling. Analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Non Parametic Yaitu Uji Wilcaxon Machted Pair Test. Hasil uji  Wilcaxon Machted Pair Test menunjukkan diperoleh p-value 0,001 (less than 0,01) yang artinya Ada pengaruh konseling tentang P4K dengan peningkatan motivasi ibu hamil untuk bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan di wilayah kerja UPTD. Puskesmas Bengkunat Belimbing tahun 2020.Abstract: Maternal Mortality and Neonatal Infant Mortality rates in Indonesia are still high in West Pesisir Regency, especially in Bengkunat sub-district, which is one of the highest contributors. The research objective was to know the influence of counseling about P4K by improving the motivation of pregnant women to childbirth in health facilities at the working areas of the UPTD community health center of Bengkunat Belimbing in 2020. The population in this research were all third trimester of pregnant women in the Pekon Penyandingan, Pekon Pemerihan, Pekon Sumberejo dan Pekon Kota Jawa on March 2020, which amounted to 50 pregnant women. While the sample is taken from the population with the Total Sampling technique. The bivariate analysis in this research uses the Non-Parametic Test Namely the Wilcoxon Matched Pair Test. The Wilcoxon Matched Pair Test results show that a p-value of 0.001 (less than 0.01), which means that there is an influence of counseling about P4K by increasing the motivation of pregnant women to childbirth in health facility at the working areas of UPTD community health center of Bengkunat Belimbing in 2020.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COUNSELING THROUGH AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA USING ANIMATION VIDEO ON COMPLIANCE OF IRON TABLETS (FE) CONSUMPTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT WORKING AREA OF TANJUNG MORAWA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Khairiatu Saadah ◽  
Efendi Sianturi
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Work Area ◽  
The Government

The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) issued by the Health Research and Development Agency (Baritbankes) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 stated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia was 48.9%. In North Sumatra, blood tests were carried out on pregnant women from 9,377 pregnant women in three cities, namely Medan, Pematang Siantar and Kisaran. 33% of them had anemia. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. The type of research used was pre-experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In this study, using purposive sampling technique, namely 34 pregnant women. Adherence is the level of patients carrying out the treatment and behavior suggested by their doctor or by others. Meanwhile, the compliance with taking blood-supplemented tablets is a behavior where pregnant women support the iron supplementation program carried out by the government to prevent anemia in pregnant women. Based on the results of the research discussion entitled "Effectiveness of Extension through Audio Visual Media Using Animation Videos on Compliance with the Consumption of Iron (Fe) Tablets in Pregnant Women in the Work Area of ​​the Tanjung Morawa community Health Center in 2020, it can be concluded that the compliance of respondents before being given counseling was the majority as obedient as 22 respondents ( 35.3%) and the compliance of respondents after being given counseling was the majority obedient as many as 29 respondents (85.3%), and the effectiveness of counseling through audio-visual media using animation videos on compliance with consuming iron tablets (Fe) in pregnant women in the work area of ​​ Tanjung Morawa community health center in 2020 after being given counseling with the results of the T test paired sample T-test, it was obtained that sig 2 tailed was 0.000 (p value) <0.05. And it is hoped that the next researchers will develop this research using other media

scholarly journals PENGARUH SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KETIGA DI PUSKESMAS BANGKALAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Merlyna Suryaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pain Level ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Paired T Test

Pregnancy causes most of the woman's body to change and will cause the emergence of one of the back pain complaints. Based on preliminary study of 8 (80%) of 10 third trimester pregnant women complained impaired in doing activity while the rest did not complain disturbed in doing its activity. The purpose of this study to analyze the influence of pregnancy exercise to decrease back pain in third trimester pregnant women at health center bangkalan. This research uses Quasy Experimental design with pretest-posttes with control groub approach. Independent variable is pregnancy exercise, dependent variable is decrease of back pain in pregnant mother of trimester III. The population was third trimester pregnant women at Bangkalan Health Center and the sample were 18 people, 9 treatment groups, and 9 control groups using purposive sampling technique. The result of this research is paired t test and independent test with α: 0,05 The results showed that the pre and post treatment group in the analysis using paired t test in get P value: 0.000 <α: 0,05, This shows that H0 is rejected that there is difference of pre and post pain level of treatment group. While in the control group in the analysis using paired t test in get P value: 0.001 <α 0.05 this means H0 rejected, then there are differences in pre and post pain level of control group. And the results were analyzed using independent t-test in both groups obtained P Value: 0.000 <α: 0,05, it shows that H0 is rejected, hence there is difference of pain scale scale between treatment group and control group. It is expected that health workers to improve services and more intensive both quality and quantity in providing counseling to pregnant women about the benefits of pregnancy exercise to prevent back pain complaints

scholarly journals Exclusive Breastfeeding Related to Diarrhea Occurrence in Babies Aged 0-6 Months Old at Sudiang Community Health Center, Makassar

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Balqis Dwiyanti Haedar ◽  
Rauly Ramadhani ◽  
Andi Sitti Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
High School Graduates ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition in which infants are only given breast milk without the addition of other fluids and foods. until the baby reaches 6 months old. Breast milk strengthen the immune system in infants so they can avoid various diseases including diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center. This research is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Sudiang Health Center, Makassar City in the period November 1st to December 31st, 2019. The total respondents were 89 mothers with babies aged 0-6 months. The results showed that most of the respondents were mothers with male babies (61%), most of the mothers' education was high school graduates (46%), housewives (75%) with low economic background (56%). Exclusive breastfeeding related to the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.001). In addition, no significant relationship on maternal nipple hygiene to diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months p <0.05 (p = 0.075). In conclusion, this study showed there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center. There is a relationship between hand hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center, Makassar.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Herda ◽  
Insan Sosiawan A Tunru ◽  
Yusnita Yusnita
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Tuberculosis is a disease of global concern. By 2015 six countries contributing to 60% of the global total are India, Indonesia, China, Nigeria, Pakistan and South Africa. China, India and Indonesia alone accounted for 45% of cases in the world.The World Health Organization (WHO)has recommended the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) strategy for TB control by involving Drug Supervisors (PMO). It aims to achieve patient recovery, prevent transmission, and avoid drug resistant cases. This study aims to determine the relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.This research was conducted by Cross-Sectional non-experimental quantitative method. Population and sample are the patient of adult pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016. Samples are selected by using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square test.There were 45 respondents (80,4%) succeed in TB treatment and respondent with PMO roles category were 40 (71,4%). Result of statistical test using Chi-Square test obtained P value = 1,000 (> 0,05).There is no relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Senam Hamil terhadap Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Limboto

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 053
Author(s):  
Juli Gladis Claudia ◽  
Wirdawaty S Adam
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pelvic Muscles ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Exercise In Pregnancy ◽  
Positive Effect

Exercise in pregnancy have positive effect on the pregnancy outcomebecause stumulate to strengthen and maintain elasticity in abdominalmuscles and pelvic muscles which was associated with labor that whenstraining the muscles will relax actively that the head baby will outeasily and the pelvic floor muscle is weak, will not easily tear when willgive birth. The incidence of perineum rupture at Limboto CommunityHealth Center is 46,7%. The purpose of this study was to analyze theeffectiveness of gymnastics pregnancy against rupture perineum inMaternity at Limboto Community Health Center. The method of researchwas used pre-experimental research with statistical group comparisondesign with using chi square test. The population in this study were allthirty pregnant trimester III which amounted 30 people. The sample inthis study were 15 case groups and 15 control groups. The variablepregnant exercise was independent variabel and the dependentvariable was incidence of perineal rupture. The result of this researchby using chi square statistic test was showed t arithmetic 8,571, thatmean the respondent who have high pregnancy exercise did notexperience rupture perineum. Results p - value 0.009 with degree ofsignificance 0.05 (p < 0.05). The conclusion there was a significant effectof pregnancy exercise effectiveness on the incidence of perineal rupturein maternal mothers at Limboto Community Health Center.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE AND EFFLEURAGE ON PAIN RELIEF IN THE ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR IN THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF KAWUNGANTEN, CILACAP, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 508-514
Author(s):  
Yuli Sya’baniah Khomsah ◽  
Agus Suwandono ◽  
Ida Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numerical Rating Scale ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Background: Pain during pregnancy and childbirth is a physiological process, but it leads to discomfort without pain management. Acupressure and effleurage are considered to be effective in reducing labor pain.Objective: To examine the effect of acupressure and effleurage in reducing pain during in the active phase of the first stage of labor in the community health center of Kawunganten, Cilacap regency.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 33 respondents recruited using simple random sampling. Numerical rating scale was used to measure labor pain. Data were analyzed using one way anova, Post hoc anova and repeated anova for normal data distribution. Kruskal Wallis was also used for non-normal data distribution.Results: There was a statistically significant mean difference of pain scale before and after given acupressure and effleurage (p-value <0.05). However, acupressure treatment had a greater effect  in reducing pain compared with effleurage.Conclusion: Acupressure and efflurage had a significant effect in reducing pain in mothers in the active phase of the first stage of labor. The results of this study are expected to enrich and contribute to the development of science in the field of health promotion, and  serve as an additional input for midwives in order to carry out the care of mother during labor.

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