scholarly journals Book and mass media in the information society: partners or competitors (proceedings of the Round Table in SPSTL SB RAS)

Bibliosphere ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
S. N. Lyutov ◽  
E. V. Diner ◽  
E. V. Evdokimova ◽  
V. E. Belenko
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Round Table ◽  
Information Environment ◽  
Traditional Media ◽  
The Public ◽  
Cultural Transformations ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Information Consumers

The complex process of forming the information society is accompanied by new challenges, demands, public demands, dictating the need to revise the established ideas about the place, role and functions of participants of information communications. Socio-cultural transformations of the early XXI century foreground the problem of book and other mass media partnership in a changing information environment. Formed in the XIX-XX centuries «relative» relations undergo revision in the competition for readers (information consumers). New channels and means of information transmission displace the traditional media in the information services market and create new conditions affecting the public consciousness. Scientific discussions on these issues facilitate an exchange of views and reflection on new approaches to the analysis of emerging contradictions.

scholarly journals PERAN KONTRIBUTOR BERITA DAN JURNALISME WARGA SECARA INDUSTRIAL DALAM ERA MASYARAKAT INFORMASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-173
Author(s):  
Restiawan Permana
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Labor Law ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Citizen Journalism ◽  
Journalism Education ◽  
Media Industry ◽  
The Public ◽  
Media Companies

AbstrakPertumbuhan praktek jurnalistik saat ini menjadi tren tersendiri bagi industri media massa.Media massa telah memberdayakan masyarakat dalam membuat informasi dan sekaligusmenjadikan mereka sebagai produsen berita. Salah satu praktek jurnalistik ini disebut denganistilah jurnalisme warga (citizen journalism). Meskipun jurnalisme warga secara istilahmemang baru dikenal baru-baru ini, akan tetapi secara konsep praktik jurnalisme warga inisudah ada sejak manusia mengenal tulisan dan mengenal media sebagai saluran komunikasimassa. Citizen journalism menjadi penting karena bisa menjadi pelengkap bagi “lubang-lubang” berita yang tidak terendus oleh para wartawan profesional. Semakin terlihat jelas persaingan antara wartawan profesional dengan khalayak pembuat berita (citizen journalism)dalam kedudukannya sebagai insan media. Nyatanya, saat ini semakin banyak perusahaanmedia yang mempekerjakan jurnalis yang berstatus kontributor namun jaminan hidup bagimereka tidak jelas. Perusahaan media kerap memanfaatkan ketidakjelasan status ini, untukmengingkari hak-hak pekerja yang diatur dalam undang-undang ketenagakerjaan, engganmemberikan upah yang layak, enggan memberikan jaminan kesehatan serta tunjangan lainnyayang bisa membuat jurnalis kontributor bekerja lebih profesional. Di sisi lain, honor citizenjournalism di Indonesia justru cukup menggiurkan.Kata kunci: peran kontributor, jurnalisme warga, masyarakat informasiAbstractThe current level of journalism education is becoming a trend for the mass media industry. Mass media has empowered the public in making information and at the same time makingthem as news producers. One of these journalistic practices is called by citizen journalism.Although citizen journalism is newly known recently, but in general there are many mediathat are used as a media of communication. Citizen journalism is important because itcan be a complement to the “holes” of news unfocused by professional journalists. Moreclearly visible between journalists and newsmakers (citizen journalism) in his position as amedia person. In fact, today more and more media companies are contributor status andare still alive for them is not clear. Media companies often exploit the uncertainty of this status, to deny workers’ rights set out in labor law, to be reluctant to provide decent wages,to be reluctant to provide health and other benefits that can make contributing journalistswork more professionally. On the other hand, honor citizen journalism in Indonesia is quitetolerable.Keywords: role of contributors, citizen journalism, information society

scholarly journals Entangled in the Net? Would Scandals function under the Conditions of the Internet alone?

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 5-22
Author(s):  
Johannes Ehrat SJ
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Public Sphere ◽  
Common Sense ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Internet Communication ◽  
Traditional Media ◽  
The Public ◽  
News Stories ◽  
The Public Sphere

Using semiotic method of consideration the article investigates judgement power of public sphere in traditional media and internet. The analysis reminds that news stories obey the narrative rules. They become an object for judgement only in a mediation that allows present public opinion. At the same time because of mediation and in accordance with functioning of meta-texts these stories become subject of moralising sanction to their heroes. For mass media, the mediation function creates the parallel universe of the public sphere. The aim of the article is to find an answer whether there exists something in the internet which produces a similar public universe.Theoretical argument lets to conclude that the tribunal of public opinion is not just a meaning apparatus; it also has to be narrated. That means, that the question of justice, of right or wrong, has to be turned into a pragmatic question of performance (how well?) and competence (by whom?). As publicity is only an idea, a meaning apparatus, for normative purposes need to hide behind narrative plausibility. As soon as actors are seen as pragmatic subjects, they are subject to sanctioning. Actually, a source is the direct will of the judging instance, which in the public sphere is the hypostasis of ‘all’.When internet lacks direct mediation instance, it is unable to turn information into narratives. Without public sphere produced by traditional media the internet lacks the meaning. Such stating together with the example of Wikileaks let to conclude that when there is no legitimisation of power, then, no realisation of the pragmatic subject, and in consequence – there is no scandal. Keywords: common sense, industrial meaning, internet communication, judgement, meta-text, meaning, meaning constraint, moralising, narrative, power (meta-text 1), pragmatic subject (meta-text 2), publicity, public opinion, public sanctioning, scandal, theatre meaning.

scholarly journals ЕКСПРЕСІЯ ЯК ЧИННИК СТИЛЬОВОЇ ПЕРЕОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ РЕЛІГІЙНОЇ ЛЕКСИКИ

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
А. А. Ковтун
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Characteristic Feature ◽  
Open System ◽  
Religious Discourse ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
High Permeability ◽  
The Public ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Colloquial Speech

Due to a long stay on the periphery of the public consciousness, religious vocabulary has acquired a high permeability beyond the limits of its conventional style, although in the Ukrainian language it has always been an open system, refined through its active use. This stratum of vocabulary is quite rightly attributed to those that reflect the most active manifestations of the life of Ukrainians. Despite the lively interest of domestic linguists in the functioning of religious vocabulary outside the narrow professional segment of communication, the question of the actualization of religious vocabulary in the context of its stylistic reorganization in colloquial, artistic, publicistic and mass-media Ukrainian speech remains relevant. The purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of expressiveness as a factor in the reorientation of the stylistic features of religious lexemes against the background of the preservation of religious values outside of religious discourse. In the course of the study, it was established that, outside the religious sphere, expressiveness vividly accompanies the use of lexemes in religious meanings, while stimulating the stylistic modification of these units. The nature of expressiveness affects the emergence of new stylistic nuances (neutral → poetic, sublimely solemn, conversational, evaluative, etc.) that appear at a certain stage of development of the religious lexemes semantics due to the strengthening of separate semes of meaning with the actualization of its entire core. For example, the lexeme піп, once “bookish”, froze as a variant of meaning adapted to the colloquial speech elements due to the strengthening of such negative semes as avarice, gluttony, extortion, adaptability, manipulation. Repetition and pleonasm are stylistic figures that further reinforce such a characteristic feature of Ukrainians as expressiveness coupled with an explicit proclivity to judge people and phenomena. Such Old Kyivan and Old Ukrainian pleonastic phrases as красна» âhðà, правая âhðà, истинная âhðà, чистая âhðà could contribute to fixing the meaning religionin the lexeme âhðà (originally truth).

scholarly journals Migrant Image as an "Other Some" in the Russian Mass Media

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Roman P. Bakanov ◽  
Lilia G. Egorova ◽  
Dmitriy V. Tumanov
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Complete Coverage ◽  
The Public ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Second Home ◽  
The Social ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Positive Assessment ◽  
Print Publications

<p>This article reveals the main approaches and methods of forming a perception stereotype of the migrant image as "other some" in the Russian mass media. The authors of this article analyzed three federal print publications - "Rossiyskaya Gazeta", "Trud" and "Komsomolskaya Pravda", characterized as mass editions, which enabled to make the most complete coverage of several segments of the readership and to highlight the most widespread meaning of the "migrant" concept in the public consciousness. The study of the dynamics of using the "migrant" concept for the period of 2000-2013 in the Russian print media made it possible to conclude that there were shifts towards a positive assessment of "other some". If the "language of enmity" was used in the public consciousness to form the migrant image at the beginning of the period under investigation, which led to the consolidation of migrant phobia, then the situation changed by 2013 - the migrant image was more often associated with a victim of interethnic tension and corruption. The new migrant image is the image of a migrant who has not found a better life, but has adopted Russia as a second home and therefore trying to adopt new standards and living conditions and helping to solve many of the social and economic problems of Russian society. </p>

scholarly journals Mass consumer culture in the information society of the 21st century

2021 ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Азамат Асланович Тлий
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Mass Culture ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Media Culture ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Global Integration ◽  
The Public ◽  
Cultural Processes ◽  
Public Consciousness

В статье отмечается, что массовая культура с момента своего возникновения существует уже на протяжении века. Приводится анализ ряда теоретических работ по проблеме массовой культуры. Отмечается, что развитие информационно-компьютерных технологий и Интернета, появление феномена виртуальной реальности оказало влияние на формы, способы, каналы распространения массовой культуры, поставив перед социологической наукой ряд гносеологических проблем, которые нуждаются в решении. В статье делается акцент на отличиях индустриального общества от информационного, в контексте которых и появляется массовая культура. Анализируется такая функция массовой культуры, как социокультурная общемировая интеграция. Отмечается, что массовая культура постепенно стала приобретать свойства медиакультуры, встраиваясь в пространство информационно-компьютерных и телекоммуникационных технологий. Вместе с тем распространение массовой культуры привело к деформации общественного сознания, усилению унификационных процессов, примитивизации культурных ценностей и росту потребительских аппетитов населения. В то же время, как показала общественно-историческая практика, многие алармистские оценки оказались преувеличены. В этой связи делается вывод о том, что в начале XXI столетия в общественном и научном сообществе возобладало конструктивное понимание функционала масскультурных процессов в изменении духовной жизни человечества. Mass culture since its inception has existed for a century. An analysis of a number of theoretical works on the problem of mass culture is given. The development of information and computer technologies and the Internet, the emergence of the phenomenon of virtual reality has influenced the forms, methods, and channels for spreading mass culture, posing a number of epistemological problems before sociological science that need to be solved. The paper emphasizes the differences between the industrial society and the information society, in the context of which mass culture appears. The function of mass culture, such as sociocultural global integration, is analyzed. It is noted that mass culture gradually began to acquire the properties of media culture, embedded in the space of information, computer and telecommunication technologies. At the same time, the spread of mass culture has led to a deformation of public consciousness, strengthening of unification processes, primitivization of cultural values and an increase in consumer appetites of the population. Simultaneously, as socio-historical practice showed, many alarmist assessments were exaggerated. In this connection, it is concluded that at the beginning of the 21st century, a constructive understanding of the functionality of mass-cultural processes in changing the spiritual life of mankind prevailed in the public and scientific community.

Linguistic Techniques and Methods of Mass Media Influence on the Public Consciousness

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
Н. Каменева ◽  
N. Kameneva
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Emotional Impact ◽  
Neurolinguistic Programming ◽  
The Public ◽  
Media System ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
The Media ◽  
Functional Features

The article considers the linguistic methods and techniques used by the mass media as an effective way of manipulating the public consciousness. Today, the media apply a fairly wide range of methods of influencing the people’s consciousness, and here, first of all, it is necessary to highlight the transformation of the communicative-content side of information, emotional impact and, of course, the language methods of manipulation. The nature and the structural and functional features of the language impact of the media on public consciousness are determined in accordance with the set goals and the interests of the target audience. The forms of mass media’s language influencing the public consciousness include rhetoric, propaganda, language demagogy, and public relations. To affect the recipients of information the most well-known methods are brainwashing, suggestion, Neurolinguistic Programming, and language manipulation. Impact on the public consciousness in open and hidden forms with the help of language means is carried out through using many channels, the leading of which is the media system with printed and Internet publications, radio, television.

scholarly journals FORMATION FEATURES OF PUBLIC OPINION AND DEVELOPMENT STAGES

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-166
Author(s):  
ASTGHIK AVETISYAN
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Opinion Poll ◽  
Spiral Of Silence ◽  
Opinion Formation ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
The Public ◽  
Political Agitation ◽  
Public Consciousness

The public opinion reflects a true picture of public consciousness, public interests, moods and feelings of various social groups. The main methods of public opinion formation are suggestion, infection, persuasion and imitation. The main instruments of opinion formation are mass media, oral propaganda, political agitation and interpersonal communication. Development of public opinion passes various stages: formation, functioning, expression and realization in practice. It can be formed spontaneously and consciously. The analysis of scientific literature shows that researchers have some approaches to allocation ofstages. Key words: public opinion, mass media, public consciousness, study methods, document analysis, opinion poll, stereotypes, image, advertisement, spiral of silence, impact, collective consciousness.

PUBLIC RELATIONS IN ARMENIAN STATE ADMINISTRATION AND BANKING SYSTEM

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
A. Avetisyan
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Or Organization ◽  
Government Institution

Benevolent relations between each government institution, company or organization and its publicity are provided by Public Relations specialists. They try to provide public with information, based on the real facts, which lead to the establishment and maintenance ofthe benevolent relations and mutual understanding. Taking into consideration the fact, companies and organizations generate relevant departments, responsible for communication with Mass media and the public. These departments take responsibility for making the organization presentative, for publicity and transparent work. The aim of the research is to identify the opportunities, weaknesses and achievements of Public relations in Armenian Banking System and State Administration.

6th Meeting of the Public Committee Assisting Russian Libraries Development

2010 ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Boris V. Gryzlov ◽  
Andrey V. Loginov ◽  
Mikhail D. Afanasiev ◽  
Viktor V. Fedorov ◽  
Aleksandr V. Kibovsky
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Research Library ◽  
The Public

On the 6th Offsite Meeting of the Public Committee Assisting Russian Libraries Development, held in the framework of the VII socio-economic forum "Information Society" in the Tver Regional Universal Research Library named after A. Gorky on July, 8th, 2010

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