scholarly journals Study of the echoes of the Arabic story in Nigerian Arabic literature: Ilorin as a case study

Nady Al-Adab ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdur-Rasheed Mahmoud-Mukadam
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Artistic Creativity ◽  
Western Literature ◽  
Prose Literature ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
Clear Atmosphere

The story is an art of prose literature. Arab writers and others have done valuable works of fiction, showing the extent of their artistic ability; however, this art has witnessed in the modern era developed and developed to add to it another form known - in Western literature - poetry story; which has no era - before - in literature Old Arab, and the poems appeared stories woven on the Western vein. After looking at the story in Arabic literature, this article looks at some of the echoes of the Arab story in Arabic literature, with an emphasis on what the thinkers of the city of Eulen produced as a living model reflecting the many stories that were presented at the Arab literature table in Nigeria. For a commendable effort by the writers of Nigeria to expand the Arabic language and create a clear atmosphere for artistic creativity and conscience.

The Politics of Anti-Corruption

2021 ◽  
pp. 297-340
Author(s):  
Mark Knights
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Political Agenda ◽  
Early Eighteenth Century ◽  
Political Dimensions ◽  
The Many ◽  
Work Done ◽  
Modern Era

As other chapters have made clear, the corruption of politics was a concern of the pre-modern era, especially in relation to political officers. Yet alongside the corruption of politics there was also a very strong politics of corruption. ‘Anti-corruption’ was nearly always political, in the sense of having a political agenda, implicit or explicit, behind it. This chapter argues that these political dimensions need to be recognised more than they have been. The chapter examines the ‘work’ done by the discourse of corruption, underlining its emotive power and its capacity both to challenge political rules and to help define boundaries of legitimate behaviour. The politics of anti-corruption is highlighted in the imperial context through a case study of early eighteenth-century Barbados. The chapter then examines these political functions in relation to the many highly politicised impeachments for corruption, from 1621 to 1806.

The consequences of the pandemic. Possible strategies for the revitalization of urban space. Case study in Posillipo, Naples: the Pilot Settlement in Torre Ranieri

DIALOGO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-279
Author(s):  
Ilenia Gioia
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Avant Garde ◽  
Residential Context ◽  
The Many ◽  
Space Case ◽  
The City

This contribution underlines the conditions in which we are living, as a consequence of the pandemic events that have impacted the whole world. It is also intended to discuss possible strategies to be adopted for territorial, economic and social revitalization. Many companies have developed research and examples useful to the revaluation of the spaces of the city and that suggest the areas in which to invest to achieve this goal. It is also addressed the issue of the resilient periphery, a topic that has become extremely current if you try to consider the virus positively as a catalyst for opportunities. Speaking of the periphery, the example of a residential complex in Posillipo, Italy, is examined. An avant-garde project in a residential context in which, to this day, despite the many qualities of the neighborhood, its shortcomings are strongly felt: services not easily accessible, absent transportation, etc. In conclusion, having suggested the possible strategies and approaches to be adopted, it is hoped that with the funds made available, the idea of territorial recovery and enhancement can really become a reality.

scholarly journals KAJIAN KONSEP IKONIK PADA BANGUNAN FASILITAS OLAHRAGA BENTANG LEBAR (Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-241
Author(s):  
Ni'mal Maulana Maulana Rizqi
Keyword(s):  
Sports Facilities ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
Great Strength ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Long Life ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City

Abstract: The development of architecture is now increasingly rapid because of the many architectural concepts that have sprung up, one of which is marked by the emergence of iconic architecture in various parts of the world. Iconic architecture is a building marker of place or markers of the era and iconic buildings are usually located in strategic locations such as, crossroads, parks, and open spaces. The existence of iconic buildings greatly affects the surrounding environment, even able to market the face of the city in each country. But now many buildings are said to be iconic even though they do not meet the iconic parameters due to the lack of meaning and application of iconic principles to the building. Therefore the writer needs to conduct research on iconic concepts in order to find out the true characteristics of iconic architecture. As for this case study, the study that will be discussed is the iconic building concept in a wide-span sports facilities building, one of which is the Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, while the method to be used is descriptive qualitative and the research results can be concluded that the case study of the building under study can be called a building Iconic, because in part of the Bung Karno Stadium building applying iconic characteristics. Among them: Having a building scale that is relatively large and tends to be majestic, has an attractive and attractive shape, has an element of great strength so that it has a long life, and strategic position.Keywords: Iconic, Architecture, Relative, Attractive Abstrak: Perkembangan arsitektur kini semakin pesat karena banyaknya konsep arsitektur yang bermunculan, salah satunya ditandai dengan munculnya arsitektur ikonik di berbagai belahan dunia. Arsitektur ikonik merupakan bangunan penanda tempat atau penanda zaman dan bangunan ikonik biasanya berada di lokasi yang strategis seperti, persimpangan jalan, taman, dan ruang terbuka. Adanya bangunan ikonik sangat mempengaruhi lingkungan di sekitarnya, bahkan mampu memasarkan wajah kota di setiap negaranya. Namun sekarang banyak bangunan dikatakan ikonik padahal belum memenuhi parameter ikonik karena masih minimnya makna dan penerapan prinsip ikonik pada bangunan tersebut. Maka dari itu penulis perlunya melakukan penelitian tentang konsep ikonik  agar mengetahui karakteristik arsitektur ikonik yang sebenarnya. Adapun dalam studi kasus ini kajian yang akan dibahas yaitu konsep bangunan ikonik pada bangunan fasilitas olahraga bentang lebar salah satunya yaitu Stadion Gelora Bung Karno, sedangkan metode yang akan digunakan adalah deskriptif  kualitatif dan dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa studi kasus bangunan yang diteliti dapat disebut bangunan Ikonik, karena pada bagian bangunan Stadion Gelora Bung Karno menerapkan karakteristik ikonik. Diantaranya: Memiliki skala bangunan yang relative besar dan cenderung megah, memiliki bentuk yang atraktif dan menarik, memiliki unsur kekuatan besar sehingga memiliki umur yang panjang, serta letak posisi yang strategis.Kata kunci: Ikonik, Arsitektur, Relative, Atraktif

scholarly journals Dekontruksi Pendekatan Kritik Sastra Terhadap Al-Quran Perspektif Amin Al-Khuli

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-253
Author(s):  
Moh. Mofid ◽  
Mohammad Zainal Hamdy
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Spoken Language ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Modern Era

The Qur'an is a collection of texts that require a very deep understanding and interpretation. Without interpretation, the text of the Qur'an remains a text that cannot speak. Literature is the result of human creation using the medium of written and spoken language, is imaginative, delivered in a unique way, and contains messages that are relatively. The purpose of this study is to explain the literary criticism approach to the Qur'an according to Amin Al-Khuli's view, so that we as Muslims understand more deeply about the contents of the Qur'an. Literary Approach as a Knife of Analysis in Understanding the Text of the Qur'an, Literary approach in interpretation actually emerged due to the large number of non-Arabs who converted to Islam and due to the weakness of the Arabs themselves in the field of literature, so it was felt necessary to explain to them about privileges and circumstances of the meaning of the content of the Qur'an. Then in the modern era the literary approach in the Qur'an was driven by Amin al-Khuli (died. 1968 AD) at the end of the twentieth century (20). He is a professor of Qur'anic studies at Cairo University. According to Amin al-Khuli, the Qur'an is the greatest book in Arabic. One of his theses states that the Qur'an is the greatest work of Arabic literature. The Qur'an has made the Arabic language never die, and along with its status as the language that God has chosen to convey His divine messages, makes the Qur'an itself as something that does not know dry.

scholarly journals نشأة المقال وازدهاره في الأدب العربي (The Emergence of Written Articles and Its Advancement in Arabic Literature)

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-282
Author(s):  
عدلي يعقوب ◽  
جمال عبد الغفار إبراهيم بدوي
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
Western Literature ◽  
Natural Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Suitable Form ◽  
Modern Era

لقد لحق بالأدب العربي مالحق بغيره من الآداب العالمية بظهور الطباعة وماصاحبها من انتشار الصحافة، وسهولة تداول الكتب والمطبوعات، مما أحدث ثورة في الأساليب الأدبية والقوالب الفنية، وكان المقال هو القالب الفني الأبرز الذي استعاره النثر العربي من الأدب الغربي، إذ استوعب الحاجات الاجتماعية والعصرية، وتنوعت موضوعاته، وكان مناسباً لطبيعة القرّاء التي اتسعت دائرتهم، وصاروا من كافة طبقات المجتمع.  ويتبع الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لبيان مدى تأثر الأدب العربي بالأدب الغربي في العصر الحديث، وقد توصل البحث إلى نتائج، منها:  لقد كان ظهور المقال وازدهاره في الأدب العربي تطوراً طبيعياً يواكب متطلبات الحياة، وكان ثمرة لاختراع الطباعة وانتشار الصحف والمجلات، إذ كان الشكل الفني الأكثر موائمة للتعبير عن متطلبات الإنسان في العصر الحديث، بعيداً عما كان يثقل الأشكال الفنية النثرية قبله من محسنات وقيود كثرة جعلتها غير صالحة للتعبير الصحفي عن الحياة والأحداث. الكلمات المفتاحية: النقد الأدبي، النثر الفني، مقال، النهضة الأدبية، الكتابة الديوانية. Abstract Arabic literature has been followed by what had followed other literatures in the world which was the emergence of printing, accompanied with the spread of press journalism, easy circulation of books and publications, that has revolutionized the literary styles and artistic genre. Written article was the most prominent genre that has been adopted by the Arabic prose from the Western literature as it engaged social and present needs, and the topics it covered varied and were suitable with the nature of its readers, whose circle was extensive and they came from all strata of society. The researchers followed the descriptive analytical approach to show the extent of the Western literature’s influence on Arabic literature in the modern era. The result of the study shows results including: the emergence of written article and its advancement in Arabic literature was a natural development in line with the needs of life. It was the fruit of the invention of printing technology and the spread of newspapers and magazines, as it was the most suitable form of art that can be used to express the needs of human beings in the modern era, far from decoratives and rules that burdened the previous literary prose forms, thus made it unfit for the journalistic expression of life and events.  Keywords: literary criticism, literary prose, article, literary revolution, anthology writing.

scholarly journals DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT in PALU CITY

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
muhammad ahsan samad
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Community Preparedness ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City

Palu City is one of the provincial capitals in Indonesia which is right on the Equator line. In addition, this city is one of the many regions in the eastern part of Indonesia that have a considerable potential for natural disasters. The natural disaster that occurred in Palu on September 28, 2018 consisted of three types of disasters, the first was an earthquake, the second tsunami and the last was liquefaction. This natural disaster caused damage to supporting infrastructure and thousands of people died. The large number of fatalities illustrates that the preparation and preparedness of the community and local government authorities are still low, mainly due to a lack of knowledge and concern for these natural phenomena and their consequences. The earthquake and tsunami disaster that took place in the city of Palu Sigi and Donggala was a momentum to change the paradigm of disaster management by increasing community preparedness. This research tells the story of the phenomenon of the three natural disasters, also tried to explain the steps and design of disaster mitigation. Disaster Mitigation must be implemented to reduce the risk of natural disasters. Public policy about community preparedness towards disaster management is very important and urgent to do in order to reduce disaster risk. Disaster cases in Palu City as a case study are considered relevant for the implementation of disaster management systems.

scholarly journals Sustainable Urban Form Through Cluster Development: A Brisbane Case Study of Biodiversity and Water Life Cycles Responding to Socio-Economic Needs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Daniel Po
Keyword(s):  
Urban Environment ◽  
Urban Form ◽  
Life Cycles ◽  
Ecological Sustainability ◽  
Urban Fabric ◽  
Cluster Development ◽  
The Many ◽  
Ecological Preservation ◽  
The City

<p>Brisbane is increasingly experiencing problems relating to ecological and water sustainability within the urban fabric. This is caused by developments that are overly focused on keeping itself sustainable but neglecting the overall scheme of the urban layout. As individual developments make up the larger part of the cities, an investigation on the benefits of having them clustered together is explored in this research. Through analyses of current urban practices in Brisbane, it was found that the city aspires to attain better standards in ecological sustainability, and has progressively supported sustainable practices in government and local groups alike. However, little has been done in terms of the larger urban fabric working cohesively in achieving sustainable goals. Investigation into the sustainable realms of ecology reveals other themes that must also be addressed, primarily subjects relating to social liveability, and the viability of increasing biodiversity in an already dense city. The results indicate that current practices and policies need a broader scope in application to the urban fabric, and are followed with proposals utilising clustered development in addressing the shortcomings of these on-going practices. The feasibilities of the proposals are addressed in regards to sustainability, liveability, and viability. The urban renewal proposal of Newstead Park also accepts the current urban form without making drastic changes to Brisbane’s character and culture. Overall, the findings of this research encourages a broader framework of thinking to address ecological concerns only solvable at a larger cluster scale, and ties together the many facets of ecological preservation and its relationship with socio-economic demands to solve Brisbane’s growing sustainable problems in their urban environment.</p>

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF AUDIT EXPERIENCE, WORKLOAD, AND TIME PRESSURE ON AUDITOR'S ABILITY TO DETECT FRAUD (Case Study of Auditors who Work at KAP Surabaya)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-221
Author(s):  
Miftahol Horri ◽  
Yoosita Aulia
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Time Pressure ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Public Accounting ◽  
Accounting Firms ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City

This study aims to test and analyze the factors that affect the ability of auditors to detect fraud. This research is motivated by the many issues regarding the inability of auditors to detect fraud in carrying out their audit work. Factors that are very important for auditors in detecting fraud are audit experience, workload, and time pressure. Therefore, the problem examined in this study is whether audit experience, workload, and time pressure affect the ability of auditors to detect fraud either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study were all auditors who worked at 43 public accounting firms in the city of Surabaya. The sample in this study was determined using purposive sampling method. The sample selected in this study were 17 KAP where each KAP had 5-8 people who were used as respondents. A total of 74 questionnaires were distributed, but only 57 questionnaires were returned and could be processed. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that audit experience, workload, and time pressure had a positive and significant effect on the ability of auditors to detect fraud either simultaneously or partially.

Features of impact between Eastern and Western Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 169-185
Author(s):  
Salahuddin Mohd. Shamsuddin ◽  
Siti Sara bint Hj. Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Arab Countries ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
High Demand ◽  
Western Literature ◽  
Arab Immigrants ◽  
Literary Heritage ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Arab Literature ◽  
Modern Arabic ◽  
Modern Era

No doubt that modern Arab literature has been influenced by Western literature more than it was influenced by ancient Arabic literature, whether by the missionaries, occupiers, merchants, and investors who arrived at Arab countries or by the scientific missions sent by Arab countries to European capitals or by Arab immigrants to the West. This influence was either through the translation, or through reading in the original languages ​​of Western literature, and this second method was more influential in modern Arabic literature, because translation loses many of the characteristics of artistic literatures that have a close connection with the language.. We mentioned in this research the link between East and West, and between Arab literature and European literature, and the features of impact between them through the process of transferring the literary heritage from East to West through several crossings, and its study to extract the literary and cultural treasures through the efforts of missionaries from Orientalists that were the first nucleus of modern Western civilization. We also dealt with the features of renewal in Arabic literature, Arabic poetry and its schools in the modern era. We focused on the Divan school, the Apollo school and Diaspora School, especially the nature of poetry and truth of free modern realist poetry. We also mentioned the high demand for translated eastern literature in European countries, and its inclusion by the writers, poets and writers in their literary writings. We used the descriptive approach that is always suitable for such literary and critical topics.

The Islamic Court, the Islamic Judge, and the Accommodation of Traditions: A Jordanian Case Study

1980 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard T. Antoun
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Context ◽  
The People ◽  
Peasant Society ◽  
Opposite Process ◽  
Social Organizational ◽  
Great Tradition ◽  
The Many ◽  
The One ◽  
The City

In his collection of essays, Peasant Society and Culture, Robert Redfield stresses that peasants are men of the countryside who are tied to the land and rooted in villages and who, at the same time, must take account of the city — whether that recognition involves its political power, its marketplace, its beliefs, its style of life, or the people it produces. Redfleld calls attention to two aspects of the interaction between town and countryside. On the one hand he focuses on the linkers, whether men (e.g., dons, senoritos, mandarins, mukhtars) or institutions (temples, schools, castes, mosques, or dramatic companies) of peasants and townsmen; on the other hand he focuses on the cultural materials (beliefs, ceremonies, art forms) they exchange. In both cases Redfield is interested in the process of exchange in its “social organizational” context. That is, he is interested in the day-to-day situations in which beliefs from the “great tradition of the reflective few” are heartily rejected or wholly accepted, or more usually tolerated, accommodated, and perhaps reinterpreted by a “little tradition of the largely unreflective many” (Redfield 1958, p. 70). And he is interested in the opposite process by which the beliefs of the many are accepted or rejected, or more usually tolerated, accommodated, and/or reinterpreted by the reflective few

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