scholarly journals APPLICATION OF INSIDE OUTSIDE CIRCLE (IOC) MODEL TO IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILLS AND COOPERATION TO THE THEME OF ENERGY AND CHANGES TO THIRD GRADE STUDENTS OF SD NEGERI 1 KUTOSARI IN ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2019/2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indri Novianti ◽  
Kartika Chrysti Suryandari ◽  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah

<em>The study aimed to apply the steps of inside outside circle (ioc) model and to improve student speaking skills and cooperation. The research was a collaborative Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in three cycles. The subjects were  third grade students of SD Negeri 1 Kutosari in academic year of 2019/2020. Qualitative data was the application of Inside Outside Circle (IOC) model. Quantitative data was the increasing student speaking skills and cooperation. The results showed that Inside Outside Circle (IOC) model improved student speaking skills and cooperation in five steps. It was proven by oral exam percentages which were 70.32% in the first cycle, 79.83% in the second cycle, and 89.01% in the third cycle. The  student cooperation percentages were 60.83% in the first cycle, 75.57% in the second cycle, and 84.25% in the third cycle. It concludes that there is significant improvement of student speaking skills by the application of Inside Outside Circle (IOC) model.</em>

Author(s):  
Tahmi Tahmi ◽  
Nurming Saleh

This research is a classroom action research which aims to find out the planning, process, and results of beach ball learning methods in students' German speaking skills. The research data consists of two types, namely: qualitative data and quantitative data. Qualitative data is obtained through observation, and quantitative data is obtained through the first cycle and second cycle speaking skills tests. Data were analyzed using percentage techniques. The results showed that speaking skills with the percentage of grades obtained by students in the first cycle reached 60.66%, and the second cycle reached 78.25%. These results indicate that the application of the beach ball learning method increases in students' German speaking skills


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Elisa Dewi Kusumawati

The objective of the research is to improve the third grade students’ simple communication ability of SD Muhammadiyah Macanan in the academic year of 2017/2018 with the use of Fun English Pictures media. It was expected that Fun English Pictures could improve the students’ simple communication ability. Based on the observation, there were some problems in the teaching and learning of simple communication. To solve those problems, the researcher implemented Fun English Pictures as a learning media. The research was carried out through action research that consisted of two cycles. The researcher collaborated with the English teacher in implementing the actions and an observer. The data were in the forms of qualitative. The qualitative data were in the forms of field notes, observation sheet, interview transcripts, and photographs. The validity used were democratic validity, outcome validity, process validity, catalytic validity and dialogic validity. The reliability used was time triangulation and investigator triangulation. The steps of the research were reconnaissance, planning, action and observation and reflection. The research found that: (1) Fun English Pictures can improve students’ simple communication ability and can help them to speak confidently, (2) the use of Fun English Pictures can give the students more chances for practicing simple communication, and therefore the students can lose their fears of making mistakes and be more confident, (3) the use of Fun English Pictures can improve the students’ fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary and accuracy.


INTELEKTIUM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa

This study aims to describe the factors that support students' ability in the learning process to speak using video. This research was classroom action research. Classroom action research was done in four steps: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Quantitative data was gained from the score of the student's speaking test. The test was given at the end of every cycle. The qualitative data was collected through the result of observation. It described the factors that support the students' ability to speak based on the result observation from the collaborator activities both the students and the researcher itself. The research aimed to explain how video can increase students' speaking skills in the second semester of the English Education Study Program for IKIP Gunungsitoli. Using video can increase students' skills in speaking. Quantitative data support it included test results in every cycle. The quantitative data show that students have improved speaking skills in every cycle using video and reaching the indicator of success. The students' ability to speak cannot pass the score standard in the cycle because most students cannot convey their ideas about the material. However, in cycle II, there is increasing in student's ability to speak. The quantitative data also is supported by the qualitative data through observation results. The observation sheet result describes that the students' activities improved every meeting by using video.


Author(s):  
Puji Hariati

This study was aimed to find out whether or not Teaching Prewriting Stages can improve students’ ability in writing descriptive paragraphs, to describe the role of prewriting stages in helping the students to write descriptive paragraphs. This study was conducted by using Classroom Action Research. It was done through 1) planning, 2) action, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. The population and the sample was the ninth grade students of SMP Swasta BUDISATRYA at 2018/2019 academic year. This research applied quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative data were taken from the students' writing descriptive paragraph test. Qualitative data were taken from observation, interview, and diary notes. The result of the research shows that there was some improvement of students’ ability in writing descriptive paragraphs through teaching prewriting stages. It can be proved from the students' score which improved from cycle 1 to cycle 2.  The improvement can be seen that in pre test the means score was 33.52. In the first cycle, meeting 1 the means score was 37.35, in meeting 2 was 42.64 and in meeting 3 was 52.64. In the second cycle, meeting 1 the means score was 64,41,  in meeting 2 was 80 and in meeting 3 was 91.17. The improvement also can be seen from the percentage of the students’ achievement in writing descriptive paragraph by using prewriting stage; in pre test, no one of the students got 75 points. In the first cycle, in meeting 1, and meeting 2, there was also no one student got 75 point,  but in meeting 3 there was 23,52% (8 students) got 75 points. It means there was an improvement about 23.52 % . In the second cycle, in meeting 1 there was 29.41% (10 students) got 75 points, it means that there was an improvement about 5.89%. In meeting 2 there was 79.41% (27 students) got 75 points, it means that there was an improvement about 50%.  In meeting 3 there was 100% (34 students) got up 75 points. It means that prewriting stages helped the students to write descriptive paragraphs through brainstorming, listing supporting point, making a simple outline to write event, place or object related to the topic. So, the students’ achievement in writing descriptive paragraph is significantly improved by applying prewriting stage.


Prominent ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Ekaningsih

This research explained how listening comprehension by Short Story Gap Fill improved students’ listening comprehension achievement, observed students’ behavior during listening comprehension class and described the teacher’s Gap Fill technique along with the research. It used Classroom Action Research (CAR) with quantitatively data then analyzed into qualitative. The qualitative data were about students’ interview, while the quantitative data was their scores in pre-test and post-test on listening comprehension. Short Story Gap Fill contained listening comprehension exercises which tend to prove the missing words or phrases on a script of a story or a dialog; they were “pre, while and post-listening which focused on students’ ability to carry out the gap on the listening exercises. This research consisted of two cycles. The findings involved, the third-semester students of the English Department were fascinated by Short Story Gap Fill and immersed in listening comprehension well. However, during the first cycle, there were still 3 from 31 incompletely fulfill the gap in listening comprehension because they could not catch the vocabulary well and less focus. Ultimately, on the second cycle, the students' accomplishment in listening comprehension through this technique improved dramatically on their score of using the same technique. Keywords: CAR, Gap Fill, Listening Comprehension


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-182
Author(s):  
Flora Flora

 The aims of this classroom action research are (1) to find out whether role play can increase students’ participation in teaching-learning process and (2) to find out whether it can increase students’ ability in speaking. The data collected in this research were both qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative data were used to find out the students’ participation while the quantitative data were used to determine the students’ ability in speaking. The indicators of the success of this research were (1) that the students are 100% active during the teaching-learning process and (2) that at least 85% of the students get the minimum score of 70. In the first cycle, only 9 students (56%) who take participation, while the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 4 students (25%). In the second cycle, the percentage of students who take participation is 16 students (100%) and the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 8 students (50%). In the last cycle, the third cycle, it was gained that the percentage of students who take participation is 100% and the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 14 students (87.75%). In other words, the target of this research has been achieved at the end of the third cycle.  


Author(s):  
Proborini Proborini ◽  
Retno Winarni ◽  
Lies Lestari

<p>The aim of this research to improve poetry writing skill through Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) based on Outdoor Study for third grade students at SD Negeri Soropadan 108 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018. This research form was Classroom Action Research. It conducted by two cycles. Each cycle consist of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Data collection technique used interview, observation, test, and documentation. Data validity technique used content validity, resources triangulation, and technique triangulation. Data analysis technique consisted by data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result of this research indicated improvement of  poetry writing skill of third grade students at SD Negeri Soropadan 108 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018 from preaction 29,73%, cycle I 54,05%, and cycle II 89,19%. The conclusion of this research indicated that through Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) based on Outdoor Study can improve student writing skill of third grade students at SD Negeri Soropadan 108Surakarta academic year 2017/2018.</p>


EDUPEDIA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Anifatur Rowiyah ◽  
Muhibuddin Fadhli ◽  
Ida Yeni Rahmawati

This research aims to: (1) describe and explain the process of speaking ability by picture series media of the students in B1 group at Bustanul Athfal Aisyiyah Keniten Ponorogo in academic year 2017-2018, (2) describe and explain the result of speaking ability by picture series media of the students in B1 group at Bustanul Athfal Aisyiyah Keniten Ponorogo in academic year 2017-2018. The picture series media chosen because it can to train of language skill and expression skill the child (speaking and telling story). The type of this research was classroom action research with Kemmis and Mc Taggart model. The subject of this research was the students of B1 group at Bustanul Athfal Aisyiyah Keniten Ponorogo consisting of 20 students. The data technique were collected by using observation, documentation and interview. Data analysis of this research used the qualitative data and quantitative data. The success indicator in this action research it said success when percentage of speaking ability of the students were 80%. Based on the result of the research show the speaking ability by the picture series able to improve the speaking ability of the students in B1 group at Bustanul Athfal Aisyiyah Keniten Ponorogo in academic year 2017-2018. It showed by the mean percentage of speaking ability by the picture series in pra cycle that have a good criteria that is 15%. In the first cycles percentage of speaking ability by the picture series that have a good criteria that is 30%. In the second cycle percentage of speaking ability by the picture series that have a good criteria increase to 85%. It shows the classroom action research it says success, because the percentage of speaking ability by the picture series of the students get success indicator that is 80%. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Hermin Dwi Kurniati ◽  
Ervina Eka Subekti ◽  
Kuswandari Kuswandari

This study aims to apply the Modeling The Way strategy to improve speaking skills and learning outcomes in learning Theme 9 for fifth grade students of SD Negeri 3 Candisari. This research is a classroom action research conducted in three cycles. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade teachers and the fifth grade students, totaling 14 people. Collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. As for the validity of the data using source triangulation and techniques triangulation. The results showed an increase in speaking skills, namely: 1) In the first cycle the first meeting reached 35.71%, 2) the second meeting increased to 42.85%, 3) in the second cycle the first meeting increased to 50%, 4) the second meeting increased to 57.14%, 5) in the third cycle the first meeting increased to 71.42%, 6) the second meeting increased to 85.71%. For learning outcomes also increased, namely: 1) In the first cycle the first meeting reached 35.71%, 2) the second meeting increased to 42.85%, 3) in the second cycle the first meeting increased to 42.85%, 4) the second meeting increased to 42.85% the second meeting increased to 50%, 5) in the third cycle the first meeting increased to 78.57%, 6) the second meeting remained 78.57%. The conclusion of this study is that the Modeling The Way strategy can improve speaking skills and learning outcomes in fifth grade students. SD Negeri 3 Candisari in 2010/2021 academic year.


Author(s):  
Latifah Nur Khasanah ◽  
Hadi Mulyono ◽  
Retno Winarni

<em>The purpose of this research is to improve the understanding of energy concept by applying Visualization, Auditory, Kinestethic (VAK) learning model in third grade students of SD Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta in academic year 2017/2018. The from of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which the implementation is done with two cycles and each cycle there are two meetings. Eachcycle consists of four stages : planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research is the students of the third grade of SD Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta with the number of the students is 25 students. The techniques of collecting the data that used in this study are observation, interview, test, and documentation.The technique of validity test is the validity of content. The result of this research shows that there is an increase of value understanding the energy concept from pre-action value until the implementation of cycle II.</em>


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