scholarly journals Disaster Management of Forest and Peatland Fire Through The Berdikari Gambut Village Program in Pakning River, Bengkalis District

Author(s):  
Wahyu Purwanto ◽  
Rahmad Hidayat ◽  
Anugraheni Utami

<p><em>Riau is one of the areas that often occurs due to haze disasters due to forest and land fires in Indonesia. One of the causes of fire is difficult to extinguish because most of the burned area is peatland. Several attempts have been made to deal with this forest and land fire disaster, both from the government, community and private sector. In this paper, we will discuss how to overcoming land and forest fire disasters in the Sungai Pakning, Bengkalis Regency through the PT Pertamina RU II Sungai Pakning Kampung Gambut Berdikari CSR program. The research method used descriptive qualitative research. The result is that the Kampung Gambut Berdikari Program is able to overcome the problem of land and forest fires in the Sungai Pakning, as evidenced in 2018 to 2020 in the Sungai Pakning region there has been no forest and land fires again (zero fire).</em></p>

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Husmiati Yusuf ◽  
Fahmi Ilman Fahrudin ◽  
Adi Fahrudin ◽  
Abu Huraerah ◽  
Kiyah George Albert Wanda

This paper will look into the topic of community involvement in forest fire disaster prevention, specifically in Indonesia. To begin, the paper will discuss the problem of forest fires in Indonesia, which occur frequently. The study also addressed issues related to disaster management, such as a lack of competence and knowledge, which resulted in disaster management ineffectiveness. The paper's third portion discusses the government's involvement in catastrophe management. Several initiatives and support have been implemented.


Author(s):  
Indra Agus Riyanto ◽  
Ahmad Cahyadi ◽  
Faricha Kurniadhini ◽  
Hafidz Bachtiar ◽  
Dwiki Apriyana ◽  
...  

Forest fires are one of the global issues that attract worldwide attention. Russia, Brazil, Canada, the United States, and Indonesia are among the countries with the largest forest cover and long records of massive forest fires. Forest fire management is, therefore, critical to decreasing the severity level of these fires. Current conditions indicate that, compared with the four other countries, Indonesia has significantly reduced forest fires within the past five years. Consequently, adopting a global perspective to study the characteristics of forest fire disaster management has become necessary. For each management parameter, this research employed a literature review and descriptive analysis. The results showed that Indonesia had an advantage in the field of legal regulation. Indonesia tends to change its regulations within a short span of time, resulting in the number of forest fire incidents decreasing significantly compared with Russia, Brazil, Canada, and the United States. However, the country still has several weaknesses, namely in emergency responses, forest fire monitoring technology, and inter-institutional integration in forest fire disaster management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 480
Author(s):  
Devi Nur Cahaya Ningsih

Flood and landslide that occurred at the end of 2017 in Pacitan Regency induced huge losses. However, with good cooperation from all levels of The Pacitan's society, the impact of the disasters could resolve in 4 months. This study aims to determine the steps taken by the government of Pacitan Regency to achieve effectiveness in realizing the original regional income of Pacitan Regency, especially for post-disaster recovery. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, through interviews with the Head of the Disaster Management Section of Pacitan Regency. The results obtained indicate The government of Pacitan Regency has policies that can secure their Original Regional Income. The Regional Original Income is always achieved well before disasters, during disasters, and after disasters. Apart from implementing policies, the effectiveness of regional income in the time of disaster recovery process in Pacitan Regency is also encouraged by the assistance funds obtained from the central government, regional governments, and the private sector. Meanwhile, involving the community with an attitude of good cooperation that is one of a characteristic of the Indonesian society could quickly restore the condition of the Pacitan Regency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 01004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karjuni Dt Maani ◽  
Aldri Firnaldi ◽  
Hidayatul Fajri

Pesisir Selatan Regency’ fishermen are a group of people who are the most vulnerable to poverty. One of the actions that can be done by the local government is to conduct fishermen empowerment activities in improving their welfare. Thus, the purpose of this study is to describe the vulnerability of fishermen’s poverty and to analyse how far the empowerment program is able to improve the economic condition of fishermen in Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative research method. The results show that the poverty of fishermen in Pesisir Selatan Regency is caused by the lack of access and assets they have. In addition, empowerment by the government of Pesisir Selatan Regency is not optimal in developing assets and access so that the condition of fishermen in this regency has not been entirely entities from poverty.


Author(s):  
Khoirul Ihsan Zakariya Rizqi

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><strong>The Implementation of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Eradicate Poverty In Kecamatan Dukuhseti Kabupaten Pati</strong>. This research was conducted on the basis of the presence of poverty in Indonesia, especially in Pati province of Central Java. In on effort to overcome poverty, the government haz a wide range of intergrated poverty reduction programs. One of the programs is PKH in eradicate poverty. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research approach. The results showed implementation PKH implementation PKH in subdistrict Dukuhseti not succeeded. Not all of the contents of the policy in the PKH implemented well. The purpose of PKH is also yet to get maximum results. The persistence of the poverty, poor nutrition, mother died giving birth, and low public support to increased welfare. Suggestions that can be implemented namely evaluate the policies and giving awards to individuals.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Eka Wildanu ◽  
Agus Rianto ◽  
Dikhorir Afnan

Abstract - The Government of Indonesia is still making various efforts to maximize the health protocol campaign in the form of testing, tracing and treatment of positive patients with Covid-19. Likewise, efforts to provide sufficient logistics and human resources to meet the needs of the inspection and tracing. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Basically, the research method is a scientific way of obtaining data for specific purposes and uses. The results of this study are that the stigma given. to. a person. or group. of people. often causes the recipient of the stigma to be discriminated against by the majority group, so that they feel rejected by their environment. The conclusion is that stigma can be eliminated through a massive and continuous health campaign in order to raise awareness about infection and high empathy to help anyone in need.  Abstrak - Pemerintah RI masih melakukan berbagai upaya untuk memaksimalkan kampanye protokol kesehatan berupa pemeriksaan, .pelacakan,. .dan .perawatan.. .terhadap. .pasien. positif.. Covid-19.. Begitu juga. dengan upaya mencukupi. logistik serta .sumber daya. .manusia. .dalam. memenuhi.. .kebutuhan. pemeriksaan dan. pelacakan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pada dasarnya, metode penelitian merupakan cara ilmiah untuk mendapatkan data dengan tujuan dan kegunaan tertentu. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa stigma yang diberikan pada seseorang atau sekelompok orang sering kali menyebabkan penerima stigma diperlakukan diskriminatif oleh kelompok mayoritas, sehingga merasa ditolak oleh lingkungannya. Adapun kesimpulannya yaitu stigma dapat dihilangkan melalui kampanye kesehatan yang masif dan kontinu dalam rangka meningkatkan kesadaran tentang infeksi serta empati yang tinggi untuk membantu siapa saja yang membutuhkan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
Agung Suharyanto ◽  
Wiflihani ◽  
Jamilah Nasution

The Siosar area is an official shelter created by the government for communities directly affected by Mount Sinabung. The purpose of this research is to describe the distribution of shelter and agriculture to the community in the Siosar Refugee Relocation. Which methodThe method used is descriptive qualitative research method, which aims to present a picture of the social reality that exists in society by describing phenomena in the area. HThe results of the study can be drawn from the conclusions, namely: the community is very accepting of the distribution of land and settlements in the shelter, because the original location can no longer be lived in. The impact of daily income is also felt and hopes to get agricultural land to maintain income for daily life.


Author(s):  
Nurul Nadjmi

Kepulauan Riau merupakan provinsi yang terdiri dari beberapa pulau diantaranya Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Modal sosial merupakan serangkaian nilai dan norma informal yang dimiliki oleh kelompok masyarat dalam membagun kerjasamanya. Lingkup penelitian pada pembahasan ini adalah terfokus pada pengaruh modal sosial terhadap perkembangan pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau dalam hal ini Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dikondisikan sebagai penelitian kualitatif melalui strategi studi kasus. Sistem pendekatan yang digunakan juga merupakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Melakukan pengamatan langsung, mengumpulkan data-data kemudian menghubungkannya dengan kajian teori yang digunakan. Lokus penelitian ini terdapat di Kepulauan Riau dengan melihat pengaruh modal sosial pada perkembangan pariwisata di ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Berdasarkan hasil survey yang saya lakukan di Kepulauan Riau, terutama pada ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun, dari ketiga pulau tersebut ternyata pada Pulau Karimun perkembangan pariwisatanya tidak terlalu berkembang karena masyarakat yang tidak menerima adanya wisatawan terutama wisatawan mancanegara. Riau Islands is a province consisting of several islands including Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Social capital is a set of informal values ​​and norms that are owned by community groups in building cooperation. The scope of research in this discussion is focused on the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the Riau Islands, in this case Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research is conditioned as qualitative research through a case study strategy. The system approach used is also a descriptive analytic approach. Make direct observations, collect data and then relate it to the study of the theories used. The locus of this research is in the Riau Islands by looking at the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Based on the results of a survey I conducted in the Riau Islands, especially on the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island, of the three islands, it turns out that on Karimun Island the development of tourism is not very developed because people do not accept tourists, especially foreign tourists.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 432
Author(s):  
Aru Han ◽  
Song Qing ◽  
Yongbin Bao ◽  
Li Na ◽  
Yuhai Bao ◽  
...  

An important component in improving the quality of forests is to study the interference intensity of forest fires, in order to describe the intensity of the forest fire and the vegetation recovery, and to improve the monitoring ability of the dynamic change of the forest. Using a forest fire event in Bilahe, Inner Monglia in 2017 as a case study, this study extracted the burned area based on the BAIS2 index of Sentinel-2 data for 2016–2018. The leaf area index (LAI) and fractional vegetation cover (FVC), which are more suitable for monitoring vegetation dynamic changes of a burned area, were calculated by comparing the biophysical and spectral indices. The results showed that patterns of change of LAI and FVC of various land cover types were similar post-fire. The LAI and FVC of forest and grassland were high during the pre-fire and post-fire years. During the fire year, from the fire month (May) through the next 4 months (September), the order of areas of different fire severity in terms of values of LAI and FVC was: low > moderate > high severity. During the post fire year, LAI and FVC increased rapidly in areas of different fire severity, and the ranking of areas of different fire severity in terms of values LAI and FVC was consistent with the trend observed during the pre-fire year. The results of this study can improve the understanding of the mechanisms involved in post-fire vegetation change. By using quantitative inversion, the health trajectory of the ecosystem can be rapidly determined, and therefore this method can play an irreplaceable role in the realization of sustainable development in the study area. Therefore, it is of great scientific significance to quantitatively retrieve vegetation variables by remote sensing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
Nida Alfi Nur Ilmi

ABSTRACT This paper tries to explain and describe the position of UMKM in the Kepuh, Boyolangu Village, Banyuwangi, as an effort to reduce the unemployment rate, especially in the lower middle class and to see how the strategy of the UMKM founders in maintaining their position in all conditions. So it is hoped that readers can find out and analyze UMKM within the scope of the region as an effort to minimize unemployment and increase living standards. This paper use qualitative research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Establishing UMKM is certainly not an easy thing, because the large number of workers does not guarantee UMKM, who is determined by the appropriate expertise and strategy. In addition, the Government has not been maximally perfect in overcoming problems and financial assistance for community UMKM which in reality is able to absorb many new workers, and has an impact on reducing the unemployment rate.


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