scholarly journals Design Cost Control in Risk Management with the Expected Money Value (Emv) and Hirarc Method at Pt Xyz Jawa Timur Surabaya

Author(s):  
Rahardi Wardhana ◽  
Lukmandono

This Operation of production area A6 workshop in PT XYZ can protecally lead to risk of accidents due to contact between worker with machines that operate like geka machine. The accidents caused by companies not yet know how the potentially dangerous and risks of working in the garage area lathe, as well as the lack of good implementation of procedures before entering the work area. From the accident required a determinan of hazard and risk analysis on production A6 workshop conducted by using HIRARC (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Control) and conduct a risk assessment to provide an assessment of the result of multiplication Severity and Likelihood that refers to the Department of Ocupational Safety and Health Ministry Guidlines of Human Resources Malaysia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-224
Author(s):  
Diana Putri ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Beny Yulianto

ABSTRAK Rumah Potong Hewan merupakan suatu bangunan yang memiliki desain dan konstruksi khusus digunakan sebagai tempat pemotongan hewan. Aktivitas kerja di RPH memiliki potensi bahaya yang dapat mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Berdasarkan observasi awal, RPH Kota Pekanbaru ini tidak memiliki laporan bulanan maupun tahunan mengenai data kecelakaan, dan juga belum pernah melakukan identifikasi, dan penilaian terhadap bahaya yang ada. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis keselamatan kesehatan kerja (K3) terhadap risiko bahaya lingkungan fisik di tempat kerja dengan metode “HIRARC” (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif analitik. Lokasi penenlitian dilakukan di rumah potong hewan Kota Pekanbaru, penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang, sebagai informan utama yaitu Kepala UPTD, 2 orang informan pendukung yaitu koordinator lapangan dan dokter hewan, dan informan kunci yaitu pekerja, metode yang digunakan peneliti yaitu wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan potensi bahaya tingkatan risiko “Ekstrim” seperti diseruduk sapi pada proses penggiringan sapi menuju killing box, tertimpa katrol dan sapi pada proses penggantungan dan pemindahan sapi menggunakan katrol. Rumah Potong Hewan belum pernah melakukan identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko akan tetapi untuk pengendalian risiko sudah dilakukan beberapa upaya di rumah potong hewan, seperti SOP, Shift kerja, dan juga APD. Rekomendasi yang diberikan yaitu diharapkan sebaiknya RPH memiliki fasilitas yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan pekerja. Perlu adanya upaya pengendalian risiko secara engineering control, contohnya, membuat kerangkeng sapi. administrative control, seperti, memberikan sosialisasi, maintenance, housekeeping dan inspeksi, terhadap alat, mesin dan pekerja. ABSTRACTSlaughterhouse is a building having the design and construction specifically used as animal slaughterhouse. Slaughterhouse’s work activities have potential of hazards which can cause harm to workers’ safety and health. Based on pre observation, the slaughterhouse in Pekanbaru does not have any monthly and annual report about the data of accident. This livestock production also has no doing identification and assessment of hazard. The purposes of this study are to analyze occupational health and safety toward risk of danger physical environment at work, this study uses Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control “HIRARC” method which using likelihood and severity level of each hazard as references to define a risk value. There are 6 informants the maininfromants is a UPTD head, 2 supporting informants are the field coordinator and venetarian, and the key informant is a worker, The methode that use in this study is interview And observation. The study shows that the most extreme are getting hit by a cow in cattle herding to killing box, falling of a cow hoist material from conveyor railing in shackling and hoisting process. Slaughterhouse has never done hazard identification and risk assessment. However, for risk control have done several attempts in slaughterhouse, such as Standard Operating Procedures, work shifts, and Personal Protective Equipment. Recommendation is given that the slaughterhouse should has facilities related to health of workers. It needs an effort to risk control through engineering control such as making cow cages, administrative control, such as giving socialization, maintenance, housekeeping and inspection of tools, machines and workersKeywords : Slaughterhouse, Hazard, Risk, Physical Environtmen, HIRARC.


The rapid development of industrial field giving a huge impact to the society or even in organizations however total number of accident is currently increase due to the lack awareness about the important of safety and health issue. This study focusing on safety and health issue and safety improvement at Palm Oil Mill at East Malaysia. The mill is produce two products which are crude oil and kernels. In order to identify the hazards in this mill, several methods had been used such as questionnaires distribution, interview session, observations, safety audit and body discomfort survey. Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Analysis (HIRARC) model were used in this study. The data collected and recorded for the risk and ergonomic assessments. Risk and ergonomic assessment is conducted after the hazards being identified in all 6 stations of Palm Oil Mill with total 33 activities were analyzed. Quantitative risk assessment was used by considering the likelihood and severity of the hazards. The values of risk were determined based on the table of likelihood and severity. All the hazards identified is sort into station and level of risk. The hazards with high value of risk is considered as the problem identification. Comprehensive discussion and analysis were done on the top three (3) high risk activities. The ergonomic assessments which are Rapid entire body assessment and body discomfort survey were used as a tools to support finding. HIRARC model has successful being used to analyze the hazard and risk exposure on the palm oil mill and action need to be taken on the high risk activities to prevent from an accident.


JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Sukmo Hadi Nugroho ◽  
Bambang Suharjo ◽  
Adi Bandono ◽  
Agus Tri Haryanto

Indonesian Navy ships (KAL) is one element of the Integrated Fleet Weapon System (SSAT), which plays an important role in carrying out tasks in the defense field. So, we need an optimal KAL readiness to support the passage of the operation to be carried out successfully and smoothly. One of the ways used to prepare KAL is to carry out routine maintenance through the docking process. However, in practice there are accidents  suffered by workers.This research was conducted using the HIRARC method. HIRARC is a method of hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control measures that are used for this method is considered moreappropriate and more accurately where the dangers that arise in the process described docking of any work activity. In this method also provides appropriate control measures for each hazard. Based on the results of the HIRARC analysis, each suction work activity of docking based Risk Ranking will be sorted according to the level of Risk Matrix and will be discussed further against high risks and implemented controls. Then the resulting draft recommendation to minimize workplace accidents in the docking process is by way of elimination, Administration Control and Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).Keywords: HIRARC method, Docking process, KAL.


JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Rega Dinatha Putra ◽  
Benny Sukandari ◽  
Wihartono Wihartono

The Republic of Indonesia warship (KRI) is one of the elements of the Integrated Fleet Weapon System, which has an important function in carrying out existing tasks in the defense sector. So that KRI readiness is needed optimally to support the operation to be carried out successfully. One way that is used to prepare the KRI is to carry out routine maintenance through the docking process. But in its implementation, there are still accidents experienced by workers. This research was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) method. HIRARC is a method of hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control measures. This method is considered more precise and more accurate where the dangers that arise in the docking process are explained from each work activity. This method also provides appropriate control measures for each hazard. Based on the results of this HIRARC analysis, in each work activity docking based on Risk Ranking will be sorted according to the level of Risk Matrix and will be discussed further against high risk and implemented controls. Then the recommendations produced to minimize workplace accidents in the docking process are by elimination, Administration Control and Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Keywords: HIRARC Method, Docking, PT. PAL Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 06011
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falakh ◽  
Onny Setiani

Water Treatment Plant (WTP) is an important infrastructure to ensure human health and the environment. In its development, aspects of environmental safety and health are of concern. This paper case study was conducted at the Water Treatment Plant Company in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Hazard identification and risk assessment is one part of the occupational safety and health program at the risk management stage. The purpose of this study was to identify potential hazards using hazard identification methods and risk assessment methods. Risk assessment is done using criteria of severity and probability of accident. The results obtained from this risk assessment are 22 potential hazards present in the water purification process. Extreme categories that exist in the risk assessment are leakage of chlorine and industrial fires. Chlorine and fire leakage gets the highest value because its impact threatens many things, such as industrial disasters that could endanger human life and the environment. Control measures undertaken to avoid potential hazards are to apply the use of personal protective equipment, but management will also be better managed in accordance with hazard control hazards, occupational safety and health programs such as issuing work permits, emergency response training is required, Very useful in overcoming potential hazards that have been determined.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoffer Halim ◽  
Jani Rahardjo ◽  
Hasoloan Haery Ian Pieter

Occupational Health and Safety plays a crucial role in the institution or organization. The purpose of Occupational Health and Safety (OHSAS) is to ensure the health and safety of the work. To fulfil the purpose, the institution or organization need to have a good work safety and health management system. OHSAS 18001: 2007 is an international standard for the implementation of work safety and health management system. One of the clauses contained in OHSAS 18001: 2007 are hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining controls and these can be documented in the HIRADC (Hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining control) document. HIRADC is divided into three parts: Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control. HIRADC, which is annually reviewed and updated by the management, discovers and controls the potential hazards that exist around the working environment. It goes in line with OSHAS 18001:2007 and ISO 14001:2004. Keywords: risk management, safety and health management system, workplace hazard


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 84-104
Author(s):  
Korneilis Korneilis ◽  
Waliadi Gunawan

Industrial competition that is increasingly stringent requires companies to optimize all of their resources, including human resources, namely workers in producing high quality products. The safety and health of the workers must be considered, which is carried out based on the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) applied by the related company. The obligation to implement SMK3 is regulated in Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning manpower. This journal describes how the implementation of SMK3 can be an effort to achieve zero accident. Aspects of sustainability and success of SMK3 are influenced by the following elements, supporting facilities, accident statistics, Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA), Policy, Administration and Organization, Monitoring and Reporting, Motivation, Leadership and Training


Author(s):  
Suwandi Suwandi

Pada Central Processing Plant (CPP) G sedang dilakukan perawatan tangki kondensat. Perawatan dilakukan dengan pencucian dan pelapisan pada bagian dalam tangki. Untuk mengetahui bahaya dan bagaimana mengendalikan bahaya tersebut, maka identifikasi bahaya pada tangki kondensat perlu dilakukan. Identifikasi bahaya pekerjaan perawatan tangki menggunakan metode HIRARC dengan acuan guideline HIRARC Department of Occupational Safety and Health Ministry of Human Resource, Malaysia 2008. Selanjutnya untuk mempermudah pekerja mengetahui bahaya dan pengendalian risikonya maka dituliskan dalam bentuk JSA sesuai dengan OSHA 3071, 2002. Dasar pengambilan kontrol risiko adalah API 2217A Guidelines for Safe Work in Inert Confined Space in the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries  2009. Berdasarkan hasil analisa dari seluruh proses perawatan tangki ini terdapat 110 potensi bahaya dan terdapat 36 potensi bahaya sedang dan 5 potensi bahaya berat. Tahapan kerja washing tank  memiliki jumlah potensi bahaya yang paling banyak yaitu 18 potensi bahaya. Rekomendasi yang diberikan antara lain : melakukan safety briefing rutin sebelum dan sesudah pekerjaan, melakukan isolasi energi dengan aman, peletakkan blower hisap pada manhole bawah, memasang warning sign berupa larangan masuk kecuali pekerja dengan confined space entry permit, memastikan APD lengkap serta dalam kondisi baik dan terpasang dengan benar.


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