ANALISIS KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP RISIKO BAHAYA LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN METODE “HIRARC” DI RUMAH POTONG HEWAN KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-224
Author(s):  
Diana Putri ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Beny Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Administrative Control ◽  
Engineering Control ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Key Informant ◽  
Work Shifts

ABSTRAK Rumah Potong Hewan merupakan suatu bangunan yang memiliki desain dan konstruksi khusus digunakan sebagai tempat pemotongan hewan. Aktivitas kerja di RPH memiliki potensi bahaya yang dapat mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Berdasarkan observasi awal, RPH Kota Pekanbaru ini tidak memiliki laporan bulanan maupun tahunan mengenai data kecelakaan, dan juga belum pernah melakukan identifikasi, dan penilaian terhadap bahaya yang ada. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis keselamatan kesehatan kerja (K3) terhadap risiko bahaya lingkungan fisik di tempat kerja dengan metode “HIRARC” (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif analitik. Lokasi penenlitian dilakukan di rumah potong hewan Kota Pekanbaru, penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang, sebagai informan utama yaitu Kepala UPTD, 2 orang informan pendukung yaitu koordinator lapangan dan dokter hewan, dan informan kunci yaitu pekerja, metode yang digunakan peneliti yaitu wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan potensi bahaya tingkatan risiko “Ekstrim” seperti diseruduk sapi pada proses penggiringan sapi menuju killing box, tertimpa katrol dan sapi pada proses penggantungan dan pemindahan sapi menggunakan katrol. Rumah Potong Hewan belum pernah melakukan identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko akan tetapi untuk pengendalian risiko sudah dilakukan beberapa upaya di rumah potong hewan, seperti SOP, Shift kerja, dan juga APD. Rekomendasi yang diberikan yaitu diharapkan sebaiknya RPH memiliki fasilitas yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan pekerja. Perlu adanya upaya pengendalian risiko secara engineering control, contohnya, membuat kerangkeng sapi. administrative control, seperti, memberikan sosialisasi, maintenance, housekeeping dan inspeksi, terhadap alat, mesin dan pekerja. ABSTRACTSlaughterhouse is a building having the design and construction specifically used as animal slaughterhouse. Slaughterhouse’s work activities have potential of hazards which can cause harm to workers’ safety and health. Based on pre observation, the slaughterhouse in Pekanbaru does not have any monthly and annual report about the data of accident. This livestock production also has no doing identification and assessment of hazard. The purposes of this study are to analyze occupational health and safety toward risk of danger physical environment at work, this study uses Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control “HIRARC” method which using likelihood and severity level of each hazard as references to define a risk value. There are 6 informants the maininfromants is a UPTD head, 2 supporting informants are the field coordinator and venetarian, and the key informant is a worker, The methode that use in this study is interview And observation. The study shows that the most extreme are getting hit by a cow in cattle herding to killing box, falling of a cow hoist material from conveyor railing in shackling and hoisting process. Slaughterhouse has never done hazard identification and risk assessment. However, for risk control have done several attempts in slaughterhouse, such as Standard Operating Procedures, work shifts, and Personal Protective Equipment. Recommendation is given that the slaughterhouse should has facilities related to health of workers. It needs an effort to risk control through engineering control such as making cow cages, administrative control, such as giving socialization, maintenance, housekeeping and inspection of tools, machines and workersKeywords : Slaughterhouse, Hazard, Risk, Physical Environtmen, HIRARC.

scholarly journals Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Hirarc pada Proses Perbaikan Kapal Tugboat (Studi Kasus PT Marga Surya Shipindo, Samarinda)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Willy Tambunan
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Hazard Analysis ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
High Category ◽  
Engineering Control ◽  
And Control

<p><em>H</em><em>ealth and safety has been known as one of the requirements in carrying out tasks and a form of human rights factor for workers in carrying out work activities. Lack of awareness and concern for K3 resulted in the existence of work risks, namely the presence of accidents that occur in welding activities carried out on the maintenance of tugboats carried by PT. Margasurya Shipindo like being hit by welding sparks, slipping, touched by hot iron which causes injury to workers. Therefore the purpose of this study is to identify and classify potential hazards, and control risks in work activities at PT. Marga Suryashipindo. Hazard analysis of risk in this study used the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) method. Based on the results of observations and interviews with 3 maitenance workers and 1 maintenance coordinator, there were 22 potential hazards. Based on the risk assessment, the risk level values were not with the HIGH category, 10 risks were MEDIUM category and 12 risk were LOW category. Control of the above risks is to use APD with the standards of welding workers, carry out administrative controls in the form of the application of SOP welding and K3 supervision to evaluate work activities. In addition, Engineering control is also carried out in the form of holding lift aids and doing maintenance on a regular basis, procuring toolsbox, and arranging tools and materials in the welding location.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p>

scholarly journals Implementasi Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control Guna Peningkatan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Karyawan di PT ABC

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfina Fitri Damayanti ◽  
Nina Aini Mahbubah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Risk Levels ◽  
Extreme Risk

Zero accident was considered as the primary occupational health and safety value in manufacturing and service enterprises.  PT. ABC provided  electrical and instrument services, including a low-voltage installation, high-voltage installation and an instrument installation. This company is known to excellent electricity and instrument service providers across the country . Moreover, men’s power is used as a primary source to maintain  these kind  of services. Installation projects depend not only on the high working speed, but also on  high working  accuracy within  certain timeframes . As a result, work  accidents  have occurred with a classification varying from minor to fatal accidents.  The purpose of this research is to identify potential hazards to assess risk levels and  obtain recommendations for  preventing accident. The HIRARC method is employed as a research approach. This research is initiated through Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control.  This research identified that two hazards were classified as  extreme risk, three hazards as high- risk, eight hazards as moderate risk , and two hazards have been identified as low risk . Furthermore, a number of action lists have been suggested in order to minimize accident rates and finally the working conditions are designed to maintain zero accidents.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH RISK MANAGEMENT ON THE INDONESIAN NAVY SHIP PROJECT USING HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT AND RISK CONTROL

JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Sukmo Hadi Nugroho ◽  
Bambang Suharjo ◽  
Adi Bandono ◽  
Agus Tri Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Work Activity ◽  
Risk Ranking ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Health Risk Management

Indonesian Navy ships (KAL) is one element of the Integrated Fleet Weapon System (SSAT), which plays an important role in carrying out tasks in the defense field. So, we need an optimal KAL readiness to support the passage of the operation to be carried out successfully and smoothly. One of the ways used to prepare KAL is to carry out routine maintenance through the docking process. However, in practice there are accidents  suffered by workers.This research was conducted using the HIRARC method. HIRARC is a method of hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control measures that are used for this method is considered moreappropriate and more accurately where the dangers that arise in the process described docking of any work activity. In this method also provides appropriate control measures for each hazard. Based on the results of the HIRARC analysis, each suction work activity of docking based Risk Ranking will be sorted according to the level of Risk Matrix and will be discussed further against high risks and implemented controls. Then the resulting draft recommendation to minimize workplace accidents in the docking process is by way of elimination, Administration Control and Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).Keywords: HIRARC method, Docking process, KAL.

scholarly journals Risk Assessment for Hydrocarbon Fuel Storage and Handling Facilities at Gaili Area, Khartoum North-Sudan

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Mohieldeen M.A. Ahmed ◽  
Muzmmel M.M. Ibrahim ◽  
Omer M.A. Al Ghabshawi
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Hydrocarbon Fuel ◽  
Steering Committee ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Environmental Health And Safety ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Fuel Storage ◽  
Electrical Shocks

This study focused on evaluating the concepts of risk assessment associated with unsafe acts according to hazard identification at Gaili Area, Khartoum North, Sudan. Approaches used in this study; Research tools: Interviews, definite questionnaire &amp; computer program for descriptive statistics – statistical package for social science (SSPS/version 22 – 2014). The study of risk assessment is conducted for workers in fuel terminals at Gaili area and analyzed using environmental health and safety concepts for eight jobs. Risk is associated with Job (driver, electrician, pump attendant, etc.), after hazards to be identified (natural, environmental, technological, biochemical, etc.). Fuel truck drivers at Gaili area showed the most highly risk job. The result showed that 60% of the incidents were caused by the hydrocarbon fuel transport drivers at the study area as the most highly risk job, followed by the electricians being the most affected job by electrical shocks during working hours followed by the pump attendants then welders followed by mechanics; including fatalities, restricted work activities, injuries, first aid and property damage. The study recommended to formulate of temporary committees such as autumn committee is not efficient in solving the problem, HSE steering committee should be a permanent committee to direct the emergency planning according to risk based assessment for identified hazards.

RISK MANAGEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH IN KRI DOCKING PROJECT USING HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT AND RISK CONTROL (HIRARC) METHOD CASE STUDY: PT. PAL INDONESIA

JOURNAL ASRO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Rega Dinatha Putra ◽  
Benny Sukandari ◽  
Wihartono Wihartono
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Work Activity ◽  
Risk Ranking ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
The Republic

The Republic of Indonesia warship (KRI) is one of the elements of the Integrated Fleet Weapon System, which has an important function in carrying out existing tasks in the defense sector. So that KRI readiness is needed optimally to support the operation to be carried out successfully. One way that is used to prepare the KRI is to carry out routine maintenance through the docking process. But in its implementation, there are still accidents experienced by workers. This research was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) method. HIRARC is a method of hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control measures. This method is considered more precise and more accurate where the dangers that arise in the docking process are explained from each work activity. This method also provides appropriate control measures for each hazard. Based on the results of this HIRARC analysis, in each work activity docking based on Risk Ranking will be sorted according to the level of Risk Matrix and will be discussed further against high risk and implemented controls. Then the recommendations produced to minimize workplace accidents in the docking process are by elimination, Administration Control and Use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Keywords: HIRARC Method, Docking, PT. PAL Indonesia.

scholarly journals Updating Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) Document: Case Study at Schneider Electric Cikarang, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoffer Halim ◽  
Jani Rahardjo ◽  
Hasoloan Haery Ian Pieter
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Occupational Health ◽  
Management System ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Occupational Health And Safety ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Work Safety ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Or Organization

Occupational Health and Safety plays a crucial role in the institution or organization. The purpose of Occupational Health and Safety (OHSAS) is to ensure the health and safety of the work. To fulfil the purpose, the institution or organization need to have a good work safety and health management system. OHSAS 18001: 2007 is an international standard for the implementation of work safety and health management system. One of the clauses contained in OHSAS 18001: 2007 are hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining controls and these can be documented in the HIRADC (Hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining control) document. HIRADC is divided into three parts: Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control. HIRADC, which is annually reviewed and updated by the management, discovers and controls the potential hazards that exist around the working environment. It goes in line with OSHAS 18001:2007 and ISO 14001:2004. Keywords: risk management, safety and health management system, workplace hazard

scholarly journals MANFAAT PENERAPANSISTEM MANAJEMEN K3 DALAM UPAYA PENCAPAIAN ZERO ACCIDENT DI SUATU PERUSAHAAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 84-104
Author(s):  
Korneilis Korneilis ◽  
Waliadi Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Occupational Health ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
And Training ◽  
Accident Statistics

Industrial competition that is increasingly stringent requires companies to optimize all of their resources, including human resources, namely workers in producing high quality products. The safety and health of the workers must be considered, which is carried out based on the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) applied by the related company. The obligation to implement SMK3 is regulated in Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning manpower. This journal describes how the implementation of SMK3 can be an effort to achieve zero accident. Aspects of sustainability and success of SMK3 are influenced by the following elements, supporting facilities, accident statistics, Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA), Policy, Administration and Organization, Monitoring and Reporting, Motivation, Leadership and Training

scholarly journals RISK ASSESSMENT PENYAKIT AKIBAT PAPARAN BAHAN KIMIA PADA UNIT PREMIX

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Rieneke Puspita Eka Suci
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Feed Additives ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Control Effort ◽  
Administrative Control ◽  
Chemical Hazard ◽  
Safety Officer

PT. Japfa Comfeed is one of poultry companies, in production of poultry needed feed additive to improve quality of poultry. Premix unit is unit that production feed additive for poultry. There are some hazards in process of premix production. Therefore, to prevent health problems, risk assessment is needed. The objective of this study is risk assessing at premix production PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Gedangan. This research is a descriptive study. The population of this research were 15 person premix unit worker and 1 (one) safety officer at PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Gedangan. The result of the research showed that there were chemical hazard, such as feed additives and meat and bone meal (MBM). Based on hazard identification obtained 34 risk with 76.5%medium risks and 23.5% low risks. Risk control on feed additive unit at PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Gedangan was categorizes as good enough. This is due to risk control effort, such as engineering control, administrative control, and Personal Protective Equipment, such respiratory and glove. However, those efforts had not been fully applied by feed additive worker. Residual risk assessment showed that risk control needs to be reset to reduce the risk. Conclusion that can be drawn is process in premix unit categorized as medium risk.Keywords: poultry, premix, risk assessment

scholarly journals The Risk Assessment at the Workplace of Assembly Operation

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 869-874
Author(s):  
Marek Burda ◽  
Martin Kotus ◽  
Mária Burdová ◽  
Tomáš Holota ◽  
Tomáš Pauliček ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Assessment Procedure ◽  
General Process ◽  
Assembly Operation ◽  
Fmea Method

Risk Assessment Process by FMEA method involve hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control processes and their input is fundamental to a successful EH&S system. This Risk assessment tool follows the general process and requirements of the Health and Safety Risk Assessment Procedure.

scholarly journals Identifikasi Risiko Kecelakan Kerja Terhadap Pekerja Di PT. IKI Makassar Tahun 2020 (Studi Pada Pekerja Proses Marking)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Rifdah Mufiidah Rusli Riri ◽  
Suharni A. Fachrin ◽  
Andi Asrina
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Risk Control ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Risk Identification ◽  
Hazard Identification ◽  
Accident Risk ◽  
Occupational Accident ◽  
Risk Management Process

Introduction: Management of occupational health and safety is an integrated effort to manage the risks involved in company activities that can resulted in human injury, damage or disruption to the company's business is divided into three parts, namely Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) aims to identify potential hazards in the workplace by linking workers, tasks, work equipment and the work environment. The purpose of this study was to identify occupational accident risk then assess the level of occupational accident risk at PT. IKI Makassar in 2020 and how to control it. Methods: The research is qualitative. The approach used in this research is a quasi-qualitative approach. The technique used is observation, in-depth interview) and documentation continuously throughout the study to analyze further about risk identification and control that can be done in the marking process at PT. IKI Makassar. Prior to qualitative research, the risk management process was measured using the HIRARC. The informants in this study were divided into three, that are key informants is the inspector K3, regular informants (part of production process management and knowing the flow of the marking production process), and supporting informants (the workers who work in part of the marking production process) at PT. IKI Makassar. Results: From the results of the study using the HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control) table, it was found that the highest potential hazards and risks were found in the marking process in cutting plates where the most frequent potential hazards such as slipping, falling, slicing and scratching. The conclusion of this research is the Potential dangers contained in the marking process at PT. Makassar IKI covers mechanical hazards in the marking area, ie pinched, dropped, scratched, sliced, knocked and crushed.  

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