Solid mineral deposits integrated development methodology for Russian mineral resource base development strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 5-20
Author(s):  
Viktor L. Iakovlev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
Mining Engineering ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Integrated Development ◽  
Development Methodology

Introduction. The article evaluates the importance of mineral resource potential for Russian economic security. The mining science plays crucial role in creating reliable mineral resource base and in mining development. Research aim and relevance. The development of mining sectors in the deteriorating mining engineering conditions, which were caused by increasing depth of opencasting, the impoverishment of mined raw materials, and reserves depletion in the richest deposits required improved engineering, technology and organization of integrated development in the deep horizons of operating mining enterprises and development of low quality deposits in remote regions with poor infrastructure. In this regard, it is required to drastically revise the strategy of Russian mineral resource base development. Methodology. Approaches to solid mineral deposits integrated development rationale were analyzed based on the principles of consistency, complexity, interdisciplinarity and innovation taking into account the transition processes in order to adapt mining engineering systems of mining enterprises to changing operating conditions. Results. The definition is given to the strategy of deep-seated pitching deposits exploitation, taking into account the growth of geological, mining and technical, and economic information in the dynamics of mining development. The aspects of developing deposits in northern regions and in the regions considered equivalent to northern are highlighted, including complex development of territories through mineral resource centers creation.

scholarly journals The regionalization of territorial combinations of mineral deposits and mining territories of Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Mineral Raw Materials ◽  
Current State

The purpose of the article is using the data of Geoinform of Ukraine on the current state of the mineral resource base of the country, to regionalize its territory by combining explored mineral deposits and production-territorial complexes formed on their basis with a mineral raw material orientation. Research results. The article is written in the context of the constructive-geographical direction of studying the geography of mineral resources, which has been developing in the last decades in Ukraine. In particular, three approaches to regionalization of territorial combinations of mineral deposits are compared and analyzed: geological, economic-geographical and mining, which will contribute to their interconnection in characterizing the mineral-raw materials complexes of individual regions. The authors’ own interpretations of discussion definitions of mining terminology are proposed. Based on the results of previous studies and taking into account the current state of the mineral resource base, economic-geographical and mining zoning of the territory of Ukraine has been carried out for groups of explored mineral deposits. Within Ukraine, four mineral resource zones are allocated: Prydniprovsko-Pryazovska, Eastern Ukrainian, Donetsko-Slovianska and Prykarpatska, as well as several territorially separate structures: Zakarpatskyi, Lvivsko-Volynskyi, Podilskyi, Kerchenskyi, Krymskyi macrodistricts, Zhytomyrskyi and Pobuzkyi districts. A detailed description of the mineral and raw material specifications of these structures and their constituent parts, the features and prospects of their exploitation, the formation of territorial-production complexes of mineral and raw materials orientation are submitted. Scientific novelty. For the first time, various approaches to the regionalization of territorial groupings of mineral deposits and mining territories are compared, the basic definitions of mining regionalization are presented, and on this basis their own variant of zoning the territory of Ukraine on mineral resources is proposed. Practical value. The economic, geographical and mining zoning of the territory of Ukraine according to the forms of concentration of mineral deposits and mining areas will help create the scientific basis for optimizing the structure of the mining industry, ensuring the effective use of mineral raw materials, and developing the country's raw material complex.

scholarly journals Bentonite clays of Russia and neighboring countries

Georesursy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter E. Belousov ◽  
Victoria V. Krupskaya
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Bentonite Clay ◽  
Natural Material ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
The Past ◽  
Clay Deposits ◽  
Tectonic Position ◽  
Bentonite Clays ◽  
Cis Countries

Bentonite clay is an important natural material, widely used in many industries. The purpose of this article is to analyze the mineral resource base of bentonite clays in Russia. The data on reserves of deposits, the degree of their development and production volumes are given. The composition and uses of the main developed deposits of bentonite clay in Russia are characterized. A comparative analysis of the reserves and production growth of bentonite over the past decade is carried out. A brief description of the world situation is given, and the mineral resource base of the CIS countries is considered. Since the quality of raw materials, its properties and reserves directly depend on the conditions of origin, a characteristic of the geological and tectonic position and genesis of the bentonite clay deposits of Russia is given. Bentonite-bearing provinces with favorable conditions for the formation of bentonite deposits with volcanogenic-sedimentary genesis are considered. The most promising regions are proposed for the purposes of expanding the mineral resource base of bentonite materials. This work is the result of the authors’ own geological works at various deposits of bentonite clays in Russia, the near and far abroad, as well as the study and interpretation of published materials on this subject over the past decades.

scholarly journals Economic prerequisites for the development of low-energy based on the development of unclaimed hydrocarbon deposits

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 05006
Author(s):  
E.S. Melekhin ◽  
A.A. Pelmeneva ◽  
E.S. Kuzina
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
The State ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Hydrocarbon Fields ◽  
Hydrocarbon Deposits ◽  
Hydrocarbon Field

The article assesses the state of the mineral resource base of hydrocarbon raw materials, provides estimates of the commercial efficiency of hydrocarbon field development, examines and substantiates the main economic prerequisites for the development of distributed generation based on the development of unclaimed small hydrocarbon fields.

scholarly journals CLUSTERS OF MINERAL DEPOSITS OF THE SOUTHERN EAST SIBERIA AND PROSPECTS FOR THEIR DEVELOPMENT: AN OVERVIEW OF THE PROBLEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3S) ◽  
pp. 754-768
Author(s):  
Zh. V. Seminsky
Keyword(s):  
Siberian Platform ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Far East ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
East Siberia ◽  
Tectonic Structures ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Oil Pipeline ◽  
Stage Of Development

This study aims to identify the groups of closely spaced mineral deposits located in the Southern East Siberia and to describe these clusters. The mineral resource base of this region includes the deposits of lead, zinc, tungsten, tin, molybdenum, uranium, copper, gold, lithium, tantalum, niobium, silver, fluorite, zirconium, rare-earth metals, iron, mica, precious and semi-precious stones, oil, gas, and coal. Many of these deposits contain a significant part of the explored mineral reserves of Russia. The deposits are located in the tectonic structures of the Siberian platform (Tunguska syncline, Nepa arch, Cheremkhovo and Priangarie depressions), as well as in the fold belts framing the platform from the south and southeast (Baikal-Patom, Dzhida-Vitim, etc.). These structures and belts formed under the influence of plate tectonic and plume tectonic processes. This article describes the clusters of mineral deposits of the Angara, Sayan, Baikal and Transbaikalia regions. Currently, the most developed are the clusters located in the southern part of the study area (Shilka, Argun, Yeravnino, etc.). In the northern part (Mama-Bodaibo, etc.), the clusters have been either partially developed within the existing mining areas or are at the initial stage of development. In these territories, the road infrastructure, power supply and other facilities required for mining industry are either underdeveloped or lacking. Prospects for the regional development are related to the economic development of the territories adjacent to the Baikal-Amur railroad (BAM) and hydrocarbons production in the zone near the East Siberia – Far East oil pipeline. On the Siberian platform, mineral deposits formed during the stages of formation of its basement (Aldan, Anabar, and Sharyzhalgai shields) and platform cover (Tunguska syncline, and Nepa-Botuoba anticline). Within the fold frame, ore formation was associated with subduction, spreading, collision, and plume tectonic intraplate settings. To start the development of small-size deposits and mining of technogenic raw materials, it is advisable to establish exploration and production enterprises that can operate and manage expeditions and use compact ore-dressing plants.

Methodological bases of mineral resource potential assessment: international and Russian experience

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
I.G. Burtseva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
Annual Data ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Resource Potential

Тhe paper considers the main approaches to the valuation of mineral deposits. The valuation of mineral resources is widely used in countries with developed mining industry, such as the USA, Canada, Australia, etc. Monitoring the value of mineral assets allows you to track current changes in their structure and serves as a basis for the fair withdrawal of mining rent. The methods of financial and economic evaluation of mineral deposits are based on the standard methodology for investment projects assessment. The most widely used is the net present value method, which is used only for the estimation of commercial reserves. The resource assessment can be carried out using comparative methods and be used to improve the infor-mativeness of the assessment. The paper reviews the methods used to access the mineral resource potential of Russian regions, forms of statistical observation, and standards of the Russian Society of Appraisers. Contemporary Russian legislation in the field of mineral raw material valuation is based on international experience, where the main valuation method of mineral assets is the method of net present value. With the approval in 2017 of the statistical form "Information on the current market value of mineral reserves”, official annual data on the value of mineral raw materials in the subsurface appeared in Russia for the first time. The methodology for assessing the mineral resource potential of the region should include such stages as ranking mineral deposits according to their investment attractiveness, evaluating selected deposits with approved reserves using the net present value method with determining the budget efficiency of projects, and evaluating the gross potential value of resources of promising mineral resource objects.

GEW personal account: software and technological environment for storing, processing and providing results of regional geological-geophysical and geological surveying works on regional study of subsoil and reproduction of mineral resource base of hydrocarbon raw materials

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Anna Koneva ◽  
Kseniya Koneva ◽  
Kirill Markov ◽  
Aleksandr Suleimanov
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
User Interface ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Personal Account ◽  
Regional Study ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Technological Environment ◽  
Geophysical Information ◽  
Further Development

The article discusses a software and technological environment designed for storing, processing and providing results of regional geological-geophysical and geological surveying works on regional study of subsoil and reproduction of the mineral resource base of hydrocarbon raw materials. The article describes the user workplaces organized for collecting, processing and evaluation of materials on approved GEW projects and final material transmitting for further storing at the Federal State Budgetary Institution «Rosgeolfond». It describes the main functionality and user interface, communication with Unified Bank of Geological and Geophysical Information of VNIGNI (UDB VNIGNI). It also describes directions of further development.

Needs forecasting in minerals for a purpose rational use of supplements

2021 ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Adam Bodayuk
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Geochemical Processes ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Economic Use

The purpose is to develop and apply the concepts of needs in natural resources: review of prehistoric natural conditions of geochemical processes in geospheres, in particular in the earth's crust, analysis of the formation of natural origin, and later for economic use of resource production facilities. The research methodology – application of the resource approach to the definition of concepts, abstract, system-structural and comparative analysis. Scientific novelty. The mechanism of management of nature management processes is revealed. Installed the need for natural resources, in particular the minerals that are needed to consider as the first stage of management of processes of nature and subsoil use. Applied innovations taking into account the factor of ownership of natural resources are indicated. Mineral needs are classified according to various characteristics, which together determines the multifactorial development of mining. It is noted that mineral deposits are not yet a measured resource for geological exploration, estimation of volumes and structure of mineral extraction, their use as raw materials or goods for the development of various industries of Ukraine. It is indicated that the structure and properties of minerals mineral deposits are characterized by different resource and quality composition, therefore, in Ukraine there is a need for further geological and cost estimates of the mineral resource base to provide recommendations for its use for the creation and development of quality metallurgy. Conclusions. The results of the study will contribute to the further formation of theoretical positions on natural resource assessments of minerals and their deposits, the needs for their exploration and operation. Key words: management, needs, resources, minerals, nature management, subsoil use.

scholarly journals Russia’s mineral resource base development till 2035: control at the level of federal districts

2020 ◽  
pp. 158-164
Author(s):  
V. V. Kim
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Strategy Implementation ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Implementation Plan ◽  
The Development Strategy ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
The Government

In this article, the author concludes that the institution of plenipotentiaries of the President in the federal districts is a legal tool of the President of Russia, which was created to facilitate the exercise of his powers in the federal districts, which can and should be applied in the process of monitoring the implementation of the Development Strategy Implementation Plan mineral resource base of Russia until 2035, even despite the fact that authorized representatives in federal districts are not indicated in the text of the Strategy as part of controlling persons. The territorial bodies of the Federal Subsoil Use Agency (Rosnedra), established at the level of federal districts, should be the conductors of this control: the provisions on the establishment of territorial bodies of the Rosnedra at the level of federal districts contain regulatory provisions that allow direct interaction with the Presidential plenipotentiary representatives in federal districts. In addition, Presidential Decree No. 849 of May 13, 2000, which established federal districts and plenipotentiaries, directly indicates the possibility of plenipotentiaries to monitor the implementation of orders of the Government of Russia — the Strategy was approved in the form of a government order.

scholarly journals Mineral Resource Base of Mostovskoy District

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 172-174
Author(s):  
Т.F. Bochko ◽  
V.E. Demitroshkina ◽  
S.N. Semenova
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mineral Waters ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Literary Sources

The article presents data on the composition, reserves and extraction of raw materials for the production of building materials, as well as the reserves and use of thermal and mineral waters based on the analysis of maps, stock materials and literary sources.

scholarly journals Resource potential of gas-saturated part of the Orenburg oil and gas condensate field at the final stages of development

2021 ◽  
pp. 35-48
Author(s):  
A.N. Dmitrievsky ◽  
N.A. Skibitskaya ◽  
N.A. Gafarov ◽  
E.A. Chernysheva ◽  
O.K. Navrotsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resource ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Gas Condensate ◽  
Low Permeability ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Priority Area ◽  
Chemical Complex ◽  
Low Permeability Reservoirs

Due to the decline in gas and condensate production at the Orenburg oil and gas condensate field, the priority area of activity of Gazprom PJSC and Gazprom Dobycha Orenburg LLC is the reproduction of the mineral resource base and the achievement of maximum component recovery factors to provide the Orenburg gas and chemical complex. The solution to this problem is directly related to the involvement of the unique reserves of hard-to-recover oil (matrix oil, high-molecular raw materials), confined to the gas-saturated part of the Orenburg field, in the production and deep complex processing. Hard-to-recover oil has a variable composition – from high-bituminous oil in fractured-porous and porous low-permeability reservoirs to liquid traditional oil in porous and large-pore permeable reservoirs. This paper analyzes the results of estimating the reserves of matrix oil, the predicted resources of associated components of matrix oil (metals) and the retained gas reserves, which are not included in the assessment of reserves.

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