scholarly journals DISKURSUS DERADIKALISASI AGAMA: POLA RESISTENSI PESANTREN TERHADAP GERAKAN RADIKAL

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Hasyim Muhammad ◽  
Khoirul Anwar ◽  
Misbah Zulfa Elizabeth
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Forms Of Violence ◽  
Radical Movements

<p class="IIABSBARU">Pesantren had a specific perspective related to religious radicalism and violence. The purpose of this study is to uncover the discourse of radicalism and de-radicalization in Pesantren Soko Tunggal Semarang. Applying the qualitative research, it was revealed that Pesantren Soko Tunggal against all forms of violence in the name of religion. According to Pesantren Soko Tunggal radical movements in the name of religion is a form of misunderstanding of the religion. Islamic radicalism is generally based on the Wahhabi’s understanding, so that attitudes and behavior are influenced by the teachings of Wahhabi. In the view of Wahabism heresy in religion is a form of desecration and denial that must be fought. Pesantren assumed that Pancasila and UUD 1945 is a form of actual enforcement of Islamic law due to Pesantren Soko Tunggal kept to preserve the values of moderatism and develop a peaceful multicultural life.</p><p class="IIABSBARU">***</p><p>Pesantren memiliki perspektif tersendiri terhadap radikalisme agama dan ke­kerasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap wacana radikalisme dan deradikalisasi di Pesantren Soko Tunggal Semarang. Dengan menggunakan pen­dekatan kualitatif penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pesantren Soko Tunggal me­nentang segala bentuk kekerasan atas nama agama. Dalam pandangan Pe­santren Soko Tunggal bahwa gerakan radikal atas nama agama merupakan bentuk ke­salah­­pahaman agama. Islam radikal umumnya didasarkan pada pe­mahaman Wahabi, sehingga sikap dan perilaku dipengaruhi oleh Wahabi. Menurut Wahabi, <em>bid'ah</em> dalam agama adalah bentuk penodaan dan penolakan yang harus diperangi. Pesantren menganggap bahwa Pancasila dan UUD 1945 merupakan bentuk penegakan hukum Islam yang aktual. Karena di Pesantren Soko Tunggal ini ingin mempertahankan nilai-nilai moderatisme dan me­ngembang­kan kehidupan multi­kultural yang damai.</p>

scholarly journals PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER ANAK DI ERA GLOBALISASI DI DESA MASIGIT KELURAHAN CITANGKIL KOTA CILEGON

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
Fitria Nuraini ◽  
Toni Anwar Mahmud
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

The title of the research is The Role of Parents in Shaping the Character of Children in the Globalization Era in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. In the current era of globalization, there are many influences, both positive and negative. This negative influence must be avoided because it can affect a person's habits, attitudes, and behavior. Character education is one of the important things that must be applied in the family environment. Parents must reflect good attitudes and habits in interacting in the family environment and in the community environment. This is important for fostering good attitudes and habits in children. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of parents in improving children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What factors can influence the formation of children's character in the era of globalization, Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. What efforts are made by parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This study aims to determine the role of parents in shaping children's character in the era of globalization in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. The subjects of this study were 6 parents and 6 children in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data analysis in qualitative research is by doing data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the role of parents in Masigit Village, Citangkil Village, Cilegon City has been good in shaping children's character in the era of globalization.

scholarly journals The Attitude of Muhammadiyah Smokers Towards Smoking Illicit (Haram) Fatwas

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Faisal Hamzah ◽  
Zaldhi Yusuf Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Tobacco Control ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Medical Assistance ◽  
Control Center ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Smoking Attitudes

This study aims to understand the dynamics of smoking attitudes and behavior in Muhammadiyah residents. This research uses qualitative research methods by using case studies. The three informans are the management of the Regional Leader Major Islamic non Govermental Organization in Indonesia (Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah - PDM) of the Banyumas region and the Muhammadiyah Tobacco Control Center (MTCC) of the Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, where three participants are smokers of Muhammadiyah residents. The study found four factors that caused Muhammadiyah residents to smoke after the issuance of the prohibited fatwa on smoking, namely the meaning of the fatwa that was still being prepared, subjective, faith that was still weak, and fatwa added more in accordance with medical assistance.

scholarly journals JIHAD AND RADICALISM: EPISTEMOLOGY OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION AT PESANTREN AL-FURQAN IN MUSI RAWAS DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Idi Warsah
Keyword(s):  
General Public ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Religious Radicalism ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
As If

Jihad and radicalism are often juxtaposed as if jihad is identical to radicalism. Unfortunately, the general public often mistakenly associates Pesantren with radicalism. Islam does not teach radicalism; instead Islam is a religion of peace. The concept of jihad in Islam cannot be identified with religious radicalism because jihad has broad meanings. This study was conducted to find out the epistemology of Islamic education at Pesantren in terms of the issues of jihad and radicalism. This study was conducted at Pesantren Al-Furqon in Musi Rawas district. Pesantren Al-Furqon organized an integrated Islamic school providing education making Islam a basis and guideline in carrying out learning activities and in shaping students’ attitudes and behavior. This study revealed that Islamic education at Pesantren Al-Furqon taught students to behave nobly according to Islamic teachings. Jihad was interpreted as sincere efforts to bring about peace but not in the sense of radicalism.

Community Perceptions, Attitudes and Behavior on The 3M Program to Avoid The Spread of Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Ita Lailasari
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Community Perceptions ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Community Solidarity ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Significant Spread ◽  
Oral Information

The Covid-19 pandemic with its high existence and significant spread requires efforts to break the chain of distribution, including with 3M (washing hands, wearing masks and maintaining a distance). This study aims to examine the perceptions, attitudes and behavior of the community towards the implementation of the 3M program in avoiding the spread of covid-19 in Sutawinangun Village, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. Qualitative research was chosen as a method to explore and understand meanings ascribed to social or human problems, focusing on individual meanings, and translating the complexity of a problem. Descriptive data was developed from the results of obtaining a number of written and oral information from observations. After conducting the research, it can be concluded that after a member of the community was exposed and declared the red zone of Covid-19, then there was a plan to relocate Covid sufferers in Sutawinangun, just to grow awareness of implementing 3M. Community solidarity is an important factor as social capital to fight Covid-19. The community focuses on implementing 3M, a clean and healthy lifestyle and reducing crowd mobility in the community to avoid the virus.

Violence and Health: Preliminary Elements for Thought and Action

1992 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saúl Franco Agudelo
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
The Public ◽  
Elderly Abuse ◽  
Training Institutions ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Forms Of Violence ◽  
Different Levels

Violence is one of the most serious problems that society, and the public health sector in particular, has to deal with today. This article begins with a discussion of the concept of violence itself, bringing out its historical and cultural dimensions and emphasizing its essential relationship to the exercise of force in the interest of power under conditions of inequality. Violence must be seen as a process that includes its origins, the conditions that allow it to happen, its different forms of expression, and its individual and collective consequences. The violence–health relationship is seen as having different levels: violence threatens or denies not only health but the entire vital human process. The author analyzes the different forms of violence: violence that impairs health (torture, disappearances, rape, child abuse, elderly abuse) and violence that kills (suicide, homicide, war). Recent data show that the problem is on the increase and pervades everyday life. The author then examines the mechanisms by which violence impinges on health care institutions, especially the health services, training institutions, and agencies responsible for orienting and financing the sector. Finally, the health sector is revealed as not only a victim or patient of violence, but, unfortunately, sometimes an agent of violence, which means that changes are needed in approaches, attitudes, and behavior.

scholarly journals Methods of Strengthening Children's Characters through Local Wisdom Mappatulung Bugis as National Identity

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-21
Author(s):  
Novita Majid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Human Values ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Education serves as a means to develop intelligence, abilities, and skills to shape students' personalities. Education must be linked to reality, close to students, and relevant to society in order to have human values. The importance of strengthening character education is needed along with the weakening of the nation's character. Therefore, educational institutions in Indonesia can implement education based on local wisdom. Education-based on local wisdom is education that is based more on cultural values. Besides, character education based on local cultural wisdom also has the aim of changing the attitudes and behavior of existing human resources in order to increase work productivity to face various challenges in the future. This study aims to obtain a picture of the internalization of the value of local wisdom mappatulung as a reinforcement of character, and efforts in its preservation. This type of research is qualitative research, which is a series of studies relating to observation, data collection, and concluding. With learning based on local wisdom, it is expected to be closer to the lives of students and the community as well as to recognize the noble values of the nation's culture as reinforcing their character.

scholarly journals Methods of Strengthening Children's Characters through Local Wisdom Mappatulung Bugis as National Identity

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-21
Author(s):  
Novita Majid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Human Values ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Education serves as a means to develop intelligence, abilities, and skills to shape students' personalities. Education must be linked to reality, close to students, and relevant to society in order to have human values. The importance of strengthening character education is needed along with the weakening of the nation's character. Therefore, educational institutions in Indonesia can implement education based on local wisdom. Education-based on local wisdom is education that is based more on cultural values. Besides, character education based on local cultural wisdom also has the aim of changing the attitudes and behavior of existing human resources in order to increase work productivity to face various challenges in the future. This study aims to obtain a picture of the internalization of the value of local wisdom mappatulung as a reinforcement of character, and efforts in its preservation. This type of research is qualitative research, which is a series of studies relating to observation, data collection, and concluding. With learning based on local wisdom, it is expected to be closer to the lives of students and the community as well as to recognize the noble values of the nation's culture as reinforcing their character.

scholarly journals Percepcja zdrowej żywności a zachowania konsumentów

2017 ◽  
pp. 159-174
Author(s):  
Lucyna Witek ◽  
Katarzyna Szalonka
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Factors ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Functional Foods ◽  
Consumer Attitudes ◽  
Consumer Perceptions ◽  
Food Market ◽  
Main Determinants ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

The purpose of the article is to identify factors that affect consumer attitudes and behavior towards food perceived by consumers as healthy. This article was based on interdisciplinary literature studies and qualitative research conducted in March and April 2017 by means of individual unstructured interviews on a sample of 30 respondents. All respondents are residents of Poland, exhibiting above average involvement in the processes of acquiring goods, preparing meals. From literature and empirical research, it can be concluded that consumers expect food not only for their taste and nutritional value, but first of all for health. The article has characterized the motives for buying food, considered by consumers to be healthier than food outlets (mass food). Food safety, health care for you and your family, and authenticity are becoming increasingly important criteria for choosing foods. The main determinants of consumer behavior in the healthy food market are demographic factors, health awareness, motivation, lifestyle, social factors and consumer perceptions. Particular attention has been paid to organic and functional foods as products valued for their health.

scholarly journals Methods of Strengthening Children's Characters Through Local Wisdom Mappatulung Bugis as National Identity

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-21
Author(s):  
Novita Majid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Human Values ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Education serves as a means to develop intelligence, abilities, and skills to shape students'personalities. Education must be linked to reality, close to students , and relevant to society in orderto have human values. The importance of strengthening cha racter education is needed along with theweakening of the nation's character. Therefore, educational institutions in Indonesia can implementeducation based on local wisdom. Education-based on local wisdom is education that is based moreon cultural values. Besides, character education based on local cultural wisdom also has the aim ofchanging the attitudes and behavior of existing human resources in order to increase workproductivity to face various challenges in the future. This study aims to obtain a picture of theinternalization of the value of local wisdom mappatulung as a reinforcement of character, and effortsin its preservation. This type of research is qualitative research, which is a series of studies relatingto observation, data collection, and concluding. With learning based on local wisdom, it is expectedto be closer to the lives of students and the community as well as to recognize the noble values ofthe nation's culture as reinforcing their character.

scholarly journals Mitos Gajah : Relasi Gajah – Manusia di Balai Raja Bengkalis

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Fajar Ramadhan ◽  
M Rawa El Amady ◽  
Yevita Nurti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Protective Properties ◽  
Societal Norms ◽  
Norms And Values ◽  
A Chain ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study discussed the myths of elephants in the community of Balai Raja Village, Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency. The elephant myths are the patterns of human-elephant relationships. Before the 1980s, the relationship between elephants and humans was very harmonious. After 1980, the forestry and oil palm industries caused between elephants and humans, which has been occurring until now. This study is categorized into qualitative research with an ethnographic design. Researchers stayed in the field for 2 months to explore information in depth through observation and in-depth interviews. The data was analyzed qualitatively and then written in this report. This study has found out that the conflict between elephants and humans is determined by human attitudes and behavior. The myth of the elephant is a symbol of efforts to conserve natural resources and a tool for compliance with societal norms and values. Elephants have protective properties and are very empathetic to babies. This study proposes that elephant mitigation can use a mythical approach by combining elephants’ and human’s habitation. This study contributes to the science of Anthropology, especially about the conservation of animals and nature. This study proposes that elephants should not be called pests, but a chain of human mutualism, where the elephants and humans live in harmony as a unified ecosystem.

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