scholarly journals DESAFIOS PARA INCLUSÃO DA CRIANÇA COM DEFICIÊNCIA NA ESCOLA

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1/4) ◽  
pp. 36-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thayse Silva Bento ◽  
Gabrielly Iasminy Cunha De Castilhos ◽  
Soraia Dornelles Schoeller ◽  
Patrícia Kuerten Rocha ◽  
Adriana Dutra Tholl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
South Of Brazil

Este estudo objetiva compreender os desafios para a inclusão das crianças com deficiência na escola sob olhar do familiar edos professores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória descritiva, realizada em uma escola pública do sul do país.Desenvolvida com 7 professores e 7 familiares de criança com deficiência. Os dados foram coletados através de entrevistacom roteiro pré-elaborado, gravada. A análise dos dados evidenciou que os desafios para a inclusão das crianças podem serestabelecidos em três categorias: conhecer a criança e estabelecer relações profundas com ela; necessidade de capacitaçãoprofissional para os professores; romper barreiras arquitetônicas e atitudinais. Esperamos que este estudo contribua para adivulgação das diversas questões que são necessárias para que a inclusão da criança com deficiência seja de fato efetiva dentrodas escolas.Descritores: Criança, Deficiência, Inclusão na Escola.CHALLENGES TO INCLUDE CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN SCHOOLThis study aimed to understand the challenges for the inclusion of disabled children in school under their familiar and teachersview. It is a qualitative, descriptive exploratory study, held in a Public School in South of Brazil. Developed with seven teachersand seven relatives of children with disabilities. Data was collected through interviews with pre-prepared script, recorded. Dataanalysis showed that the challenges for the inclusion of children can be established in three categories: to know the child andestablish deep relationships with her; need for professional training for teachers; breaking architectural and attitudinal barriers.We hope this study will contribute to the dissemination of the various issues that are necessary for the inclusion of disabledchildren is in fact effective inside schools.Descriptors: Children, People with disabilities, Inclusion in the schoolRETOS PARA INCLUIR LOS NIÑOS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN LA ESCUELAEste estudiotuvo como objetivo comprender los retos para la inclusión de niños con discapacidad en la escuela en la visióndel profesor y el familiar. Es un estúdio exploratorio, descriptivo y cualitativo, realizado en uma escuela publica del sur deBrazil. Desarrollado con siete profesores y siete familiares de niños con discapacidad. Los datos fueron recolectados a travésde entrevistas conguión preparado previamente. El análisis de los datos mostró que se pueden establecerlos retos para lainclusión de los niños entres categorías: conocer al niño y establecer relaciones profundas conel; la necesidad de la formaciónprofesional para los profesores; rompiendo las barreras arquitectónicas y actitudinales. Esperamos que este estudio contribuyaa ladifusión de las diversas cuestiones que son necesarias para lainclusión de niños con discapacidad dentro de las escuelas.Descriptores: Niños, Persona com discapacidad, Inclusión en la escuela.

Israeli Children's Literature about People with Disabilities

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 206-218
Author(s):  
Yaakova Sacerdoti
Keyword(s):  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Children’S Literature ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
The Other ◽  
Children's Books ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Open Letter ◽  
Academic Year

In an open letter addressed to Israeli educators, Rabbi Shai Piron, then Education Minister, announced the theme of the 2013–14 academic year to be ‘Him Is Me’. As part of the implementation of Piron's programme, the Ministry published a list of recommended children's books about ‘the Other’, which is still used by educators. This article reflects upon and analyses books for ages four to eight included in this list that focus on children with disabilities. At first glance, it seems that the books call for full social inclusion of disabled children, thereby accomplishing the goals set by the ministry. However, a thorough textual analysis raises questions as to the true messages hidden between the lines of some of the works, questions about how far ‘otherness’ is embraced and acknowledged.

scholarly journals Whatever Will Be Will Be: Queering Disabled Subjects’ Temporality

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 368-378
Author(s):  
James Sheldon ◽  
Kai Rands
Keyword(s):  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Adults With Disabilities ◽  
The Future

Normative time is disciplined through what Freeman calls chrononormativity, and this disciplining is particularly evident in the experiences of disabled children. Despite the constant regimenting of the present reality for disabled children in time, they are essentially denied a future, the future generally being figured without people with disabilities. Exploring Muñoz’s critiques of Edelman, we emphasize the importance of futurity for children with disabilities, particularly one which they get to construct themselves rather than being constructed for them. We turn to Foucault’s discussion of the Ship of Fools in order to begin to imagine an alternative, queer time that is “steered” by children (and adults) with disabilities towards their own ends and goals.

STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC FEATURES OF EAR-LY DISABILITY DUE TO MENTAL DISEASES

2020 ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
Shmakova O.P.
Keyword(s):  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Child And Adolescent Psychiatry ◽  
Child Psychiatrist ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Dynamic Features ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Number Of Patients

Prevention of disability is one of the most significant tasks of child and adolescent psychiatry. Obtaining data on the dynamics of the number of people with disabilities and the factors affecting this indicator seems to be one of the relevant aspects. Aim: to trace the dynamics of the number of children with disabili-ties and to assess the change in the structure of early disability over the past decades. Materials and Meth-ods. A comparative analysis of two cohorts of patients was carried out: 1st - patients born in 1990-1992. (1203 patients (men - 914, 76%; women - 289, 24%)) who applied to the district neuropsychiatric dispensa-ry for outpatient care in childhood and adolescence; II - children and adolescents born in 2005 - 2018 (602 patients (male - 410, 68%; female - 192, 32%), ob-served at the time of the study by a child psychiatrist in the neuropsychiatric dispensary. Research methods: clinical and psychopathological; follow-up; statisti-cal. Results. Comparison of the number and nosologi-cal distribution of disabled children in two cohorts showed that over the 15th year there has been a shift towards an increase in the proportion of disabled children among patients observed by child and ado-lescent psychiatrists. The increase in the number of children with disabilities was due to those suffering from childhood autism and other disorders of general development. There were no statistically significant differences in the number of people with disabilities who received benefits before the age of 7, as well as differences in gender ratios among disabled people in the two cohorts. Conclusion. Early disability is a mul-tifactorial phenomenon, prevalence, dynamics, the structure of which depends not only on clinical, but also on socio-administrative realities. Children with autism require increased attention, since there has been a multiple increase in the number of patients with this diagnosis.

scholarly journals Feeding difficulties in disabled children leads to malnutrition: experience in an Indian slum

2003 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 1097-1106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisha K. Yousafzai ◽  
Suzanne Filteau ◽  
Sheila Wirz
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Nutritional Deficiencies ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Feeding Difficulties ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Feeding Difficulty ◽  
Weight For Age

The aim of the present study was to explore the nature, extent and probable causes of nutritional deficiencies among children with disabilities living in Dharavi, a slum in Mumbai, India. A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate whether the nutritional status of children with disabilities, aged 2–6 years (n141), was worse than that of non-disabled sibling controls (n122) and neighbour controls (n162). Data on food patterns, anthropometry, micronutrient status and feeding difficulties reported by parents were collected. The mean weight for age of the children with disabilities (−2·44 (sd 1·39)Zscores;n120) was significantly lower (P<0·05) compared with the sibling (−1·70 (sd 1·20)Zscores;n109) and neighbour (−1·83 (sd 1·290)Zscores;n162) control groups. The children with disabilities had significantly lower (P<0·05) mean haemoglobin levels (92 (sd 23) g/l;n134) compared with siblings (102 (sd 18) g/l;n103) and neighbours (99 (sd 18) g/l;n153). Relative risk (RR) analysis indicated that the disabled children with feeding difficulties were significantly more likely (P<0·05) to be malnourished, by the indicator of weight for age (RR 1·1; 95 % CI 1·08, 1·20) compared with the disabled children without a feeding difficulty. They were also significantly more likely to be malnourished using the indicators of height for age (RR 1·3; 95 % CI 1·19, 1·43) and weight for height (RR 2·4; 95 % CI 1·78, 3·23) compared with the disabled children without a feeding difficulty. Feeding difficulties were identified as a risk factor for vulnerability to inadequate nutritional status among children with disabilities.

Organization of inclusive physical education classes for persons with disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (06) ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Zülfiyyə Asim qızı Yolçiyeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
The Body ◽  
Social Model ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Social

As we know, there are many fields of pedagogical science. One of the most important areas is special pedagogy. Special pedagogy studies the issues of education and upbringing of children with physical and mental disabilities. People with disabilities are those who are relatively disabled in terms of any part of the body or the brain. In our country, special attention is paid to the education of people with disabilities. Inclusive education creates conditions for the protection of social equality, education and other special needs of children with disabilities. According to the teaching methodology, inclusive education prevents discrimination against children, allows people with various diseases to get a perfect education and succeed. Its main task is to create an environment for vocational training of people with disabilities. In modern times, people with disabilities should not be seen as sick, but as people with disabilities. This shapes the social approach to disability. The social model allows these children to exercise their rights to develop their skills. The purpose of inclusive physical education is to teach students to move together, which promotes the improvement and development of human psychophysical abilities. Different exercises should be chosen for each lesson and combined in such a way as to have a comprehensive effect on the body and ensure that each student can perform. It is necessary to ensure the general requirements and their specificity when arranging lessons. Sports have a great impact on the development of the personality of children with disabilities as normal children. Sport is one of the most important conditions for everyone and is acceptable for any age group. All these procedures are more effective when performed in unison. Let's protect our child's life together for a healthy life and step into a healthy future Key words: Inclusion, inclusive education, inclusive physical education, a person with disabilities, special education

scholarly journals Rethinking the Health Care Model through the reorientation of training

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 4) ◽  
pp. 1580-1588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carine Vendruscolo ◽  
Letícia De Lima Trindade ◽  
Marta Lenise do Prado ◽  
Maria Elisabeth Kleba
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Control ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Daily Work ◽  
Training Models ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Charitable Institution ◽  
South Of Brazil ◽  
And Training

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the contributions of the National Program of Reorientation of Professional Training in Health (Pró-Saúde) for the change in the model of care and training of health professionals. Methods: a case study with representatives of the teaching, care, management and social control, participants of the management units of the Pró-Saúde (Charitable institution for social and hospital assistance), in a municipality of the south of Brazil. Data collection took place through interviews and observations between October 2012 and February 2013. Results: the Program acts as a device for the transition of health care and training models, by promoting the problematization of daily work and the approximation between teaching and service. Emphasis is placed on the importance of the subjects’ commitment and the different perspectives on the community. Conclusion: Pró-Saúde leaves visible marks in the process of qualifying students and professionals, as well as promoting collaborative action in the fields of management, care, teaching and social control in the SUS (Brazilian Unified Health System).

Teamwork and Motivation to Leave the Teaching Profession: An Exploratory Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 198 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roque do Carmo Amorim Neto ◽  
Amanda Bursey ◽  
Drew Janowiak ◽  
Cassandra Mccarty ◽  
Bart Demeter
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Public School Teachers ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Motivation To Quit ◽  
Roles Of Principals

This study has two goals: (a) to assess the contributions of teamwork and demographics to teachers’ motivation to leave the profession and (b) to identify the actions teachers believe they and their principals should take to foster teamwork. A sample of 322 U.S. public school teachers participated. Grade level was found to predict teachers’ motivation to quit. The roles of principals and teachers in fostering teamwork were also discussed.

scholarly journals Pessoa com Deficiência (PcD): a realidade observada no ambiente organizacional.

Revista Foco ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Regiane Freires Dos Santos ◽  
Sabrina Bianca Regis Rocha ◽  
Daniele Oliveira Dos Santos ◽  
Gustavo Yuho Endo ◽  
Alvaro Costa Jardim Neto
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Private School ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Recruitment And Selection ◽  
Selection Stage

A qualidade de vida dentro do ambiente organizacional não tem refletido de forma positiva para as pessoas com deficiência, pois além de suas características comuns, portam outras que as limitam a executar tarefas que são simples para as demais. Nesse sentido, o estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar a qualidade de vida no trabalho das pessoas com deficiência em instituição de ensino privado. A pesquisa tem caráter qualitativo, descritiva e comparativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, participaram da pesquisa três instituições públicas de ensino e uma instituição privada de ensino. Os principais achados foram que nas instituições públicas de ensino não haviam pessoas com deficiência, não podendo assim analisar a qualidade de vida dos mesmos nessas instituições. Já na instituição privadas existem pessoas com deficiência, ter esse tipo de colaborador é de iniciativa da organização e não somente pelo fato de existirem leis que as obrigam ter uma percentagem desse tipo de colaborador. Esse tipo de colaborador é tratado como os demais colaboradores, desde a etapa de recrutamento e seleção até a avaliação de desempenho. Porém, os mesmos sofrem preconceitos de alunos e colaboradores da própria instituições de ensino. Para que isso diminuía, são propostas ações internas de conscientização.  The quality of life within the organizational environment has not reflected positively on people with disabilities, because in addition to their common characteristics, they carry others that limit them to perform tasks that are simple for others. In this sense, the study aims to analyze the quality of life at work of people with disabilities in private school. The research has qualitative, descriptive and comparative character. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Three public educational institutions and one private educational institution participated in the research. The main findings were that in public educational institutions there were no people with disabilities, so they could not analyze their quality of life in these institutions. In the private institution there are people with disabilities, having this type of employee is the initiative of the organization and not only because there are laws that require them to have a percentage of this type of employee. This type of employee is treated like other employees, from the recruitment and selection stage to the performance evaluation. However, they suffer prejudice from students and employees of the educational institutions themselves. To reduce this, internal awareness actions are proposed.

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