scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Perubahan Hak Guna Bangunan yang Dibebani Hak Tanggungan Menjadi Hak Milik Untuk Rumah Tinggal

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-148
Author(s):  
Komang Adhi Kresna Purnama ◽  
I Nyoman Alit Puspadma ◽  
Ni Gusti Ketut Sri Astiti

  This study aims to analyze the implementation of changes in building rights that are burdened with mortgage rights into ownership rights for households The research method used in this study is normative legal research The approaches used in this research are the statute approach and the case approach The technique of processing legal materials that have been collected is  done qualitatively data processing is done by describing and describing all legal materials as a result of document studies and interviews which are perfected with literature studies and studies of applicable provisions The results of this study indicate that the Implementation of the Changing of Building Rights to Ownership Rights in the Land Office is processed in accordance with the provisions of the State Minister for Agrarian Affairs / Head of the National Land Agency Number 5 of 1998 These changes can be made at the request of the right holder with written approval from the Underwriting Rights holder accompanied by a Mortgage Certificate at the Land Office where the object of the Mortgage is located And for the Implementation of Changes in Building Use Rights that are still burdened with Mortgage Rights into Ownership it has legal consequences that the  ortgage in question is written off (stated) as stated in the provisions of Article 18 paragraph (1) letter d  of  the UUHT but does not cause the cancellation of guaranteed debt

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-125
Author(s):  
Putu Aditya Palguna Yoga ◽  
I Made Suwitra ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana

The relationship between the ruler and the land is closely related to obligations in the form of ayahan for village karma for both the banjar and the village. This study aims to determine the control of village coral and the legal consequences if there is village karma that neglects its obligations. The research method used in this research is empirical legal research with a conceptual approach. Data that has been collected through interview techniques. The results of this study indicate that the right for village krama who has carried out their obligations is to legally obtain Karang Desa land protected by the village. If Krama Desa dies, he will receive land. Meanwhile, the obligation of the village manners who occupy the village reef is obliged to take part in the village temple during the odalan fee in the form of pepesan money (klangsah palpalan penjor) and must be present at the time of mutual cooperation activities. Through this research, it is hoped that the village officers will socialize more often about Karang Desa, especially regarding their rights and obligations so that one day the Krama Desa who violates them will not be given sanctions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-144
Author(s):  
Yenni Safitri

ABSTRAKPerjanjian informed consent harus dilaksanakan dengan asas itikad baik. Asas ini merupakan asas bahwa para pihak, yaitu pihak kreditur dan debitur harus melaksanakan substansi kontrak berdasarkan kepercayaan atau keyakinan yang teguh maupun kemauan baik dari para pihak. Tulisan ini membahas informed consent Dokter dan Pasien berdasarkan asas Good Faith dan akibat hukum tidak dilaksanakannya informed consent Dokter dan Pasien berdasarkan asas Good Faith. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian hukum normative kajian tentang asas hukum, peneliti mengumpulkan data yang terdiri dari data primer, sekunder dan tertier. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan kajian kepustakaan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif serta menarik kesimpulan penulis menggunakan metode berfikir deduktif.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Informed consent antara dokter dan pasien harus berdasarkan asas good faith, bagi dokter informed consent memberikan rasa aman dalam menjalankan tindakan medis terhadap pasien. Bagi pasien, informed consent merupakan merupakan perwujudan dari hak pasien dimana pasien berhak mendapatkan informasi tentang penyakit yang dideritanya, tindakan medis apa yang hendak dilakukan, kemungkinan yang akan terjadi atas pengambilan keputusan tindakan medis. Apabila tidak ada informed consent berakibat tidak terpenuhinya salah satu syarat perjanjian menurut Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata, digolongkan sebagai wanprestasi dan digolongkan sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata.Kata kunci: informed consent; good faith; dokter dan pasienABSTRACTAn informed consent agreement must be carried out in good faith. This principle is the principle that the parties, namely the creditors and debtors must carry out the substance of the contract based on the trust or firm belief or goodwill of the parties. This paper discusses the informed consent of Doctors and Patients based on the Good Faith principle and the legal consequences of not implementing the informed consent of Doctors and Patients based on the Good Faith principle. The research method is a normative legal research study of the principle of law, researchers collect data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data collection techniques, namely interviews and literature review. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and drawing conclusions from the author using deductive thinking methods. The conclusion of this study is that informed consent between doctors and patients must be based on the principle of good faith, for physicians informed consent to provide a sense of security in carrying out medical actions against patients. For patients, informed consent is an embodiment of the patient's right where the patient has the right to get information about the disease he is suffering from, what medical action he wants to take, the likelihood that will occur in making a decision on medical action. If no informed consent results in failure to fulfill one of the terms of the agreement under Article 1320 of the Civil Code, it is classified as a default and is classified as unlawful pursuant to Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Keywords: informed consent; good faith; doctors and patients


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Rokilah Rokilah ◽  
Mia Mukaromah

This writing aims to find out how land ownership rights for Foreign Citizens as regulated in the Agrarian Basic Law (UPPA) Number 5 of 1960, in the UPPA regulate the prohibition on land ownership for Foreign Citizens. This is to reduce the existence of ownership rights to land for foreigners. Because in addition to keeping the land of Indonesian citizens not controlled by the foreigners also helping Indonesian citizens to be able to use their land to support their lives. Prohibition of land ownership rights for foreign nationals as stipulated in Article 21 of the BAL there are also exceptions to the prohibition, foreigners can use the right to use to build buildings or open a business. The method used is the empirical normative legal research method, namely the incorporation of normative legal provisions (laws) with empirical elements (legal events in society/social elements).


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Agnes Geraldine Olga Supriyana ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana

Indonesian citizens who have transferred citizenship due to mixed marriages with other citizens who obtain property rights due to inheritance should be obliged to relinquish this right within one year. If it is not released then the right is lost because the law and the land fall to the state. However, in reality some of these property rights have not been released. This research is formulated to determine the status of land ownership rights that are not released by heirs who become foreign nationals and to find out the legal efforts taken by heirs who have transferred citizenship to become foreign citizens in releasing their ownership rights over land acquired due to inheritance. The research method used in this research is normative legal research method. The results showed that the status of land ownership rights that were not released by heirs who became foreign citizens was lost due to the law. This occurs after a period of one year, and the land becomes State land. Then, the legal effort made by the heirs in releasing ownership rights over the land obtained due to inheritance is to apply for more Indonesian citizenship or to remain a foreign citizen residing in Indonesia, so after one year they can obtain use rights or transfer of property rights. It can be done through buying and selling.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin Putra

Since the enactment of Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, there have been many dynamics of changes in judicial practice in state administrative courts, especially in relation to the object of dispute. One of them is regarding Decisions with Potential Legal Consequences as regulated in Article 87 of the Government Administration Law. The problems that arise are related to the accountability of officials, and also to the declarative decisions and constitutive decisions that are regulated in Article 54 of the Government Administration Law. In this paper it is found that officials who issue declarative decisions are not necessarily free from administrative responsibility and the validity of their decisions is determined by the validity of constitutive decisions (as decisions that have the potential to have legal consequences) on which the declarative decisions are issued. This paper uses a normative-legal research method, namely using secondary data in the form of primary and secondary sources of law, both applicable laws and related literatures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1191
Author(s):  
Maria Virginia Usfunan

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan tentang penyelesaian tentang konflik norma antara peraturan menteri terhadap undang-undang dan unruk mengetahui bagaimana sifat putusan mahkamah agung dalam hak uji material. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Pengaturan tentang penyelesaian konflik norma antara Peraturan Menteri Terhadap Undang-Undang, metode penyelesaian konflik norma itu dengan digunakannya asas lex superior derogate lex inferior ini, yang digunakan dengan terjadinya konflik norma antara UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan dengan Permenkumham Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 terkait pengaturan penyelesaian konflik norma antara peraturan menteri dengan Undang-Undang, maka berdasarkan asas tersebut yang digunakan adalah UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan, sehingga Permenkumham Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 harus dikesampingkan. Maka, Pengaturan mengenai Penyelesaian Konflik Norma Antara Peraturan Menteri Terhadap Undang-Undang, menjadi kewenangan Mahkamah Agung berdasarkan Pasal 9 UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Dan Sifat Putusan Mahkamah Agung dalam Hak Uji Materiil dalam memberikan putusannya yang pada prinsipnya yang memiliki konsekuensi hukum aturan tersebut apabila terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bertentangan dengan aturan di atasnya maka aturan tersebut akan menjadi tidak sah serta tidak berlaku, dan menjadi tanggungjawab instansi terkait untuk mencabutnya. The purpose of the study is to find how adjustment of the settlement of norm conflicts between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution and to find out how the nature of the Supreme Court decision in the right of judicial review. The method used was normative legal research method with the legislation approach and concept approach. Adjustment on resolving norms of conflict between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution, the method of resolving norms conflicts by using the principle of lex superior derogate lex inferior, which was used in the norm conflicts between the Constitution on Laws and Regulations with Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 2 of 2019 in relation to conflict resolution arrangements the norm between Ministerial Regulations and the Constitution, then based on the principle used was the Constitution on Laws and Regulations, so Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 2 of 2019 must be set aside. Thus, the adjustment on resolving norms of conflict between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution became authority of the Supreme Court based on Article 9 of the Constitution on Laws and Regulations. And the nature of the Supreme Court's Decision in the Right to Judge Material in providing its decision which in principle had legal consequences of the rule if it was proven legally and convincingly contrary to the rules above, the rule would be invalid and not applicable, and it was the responsibility of related agencies to revoke it.


Lentera Hukum ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riko Sulung Raharjo ◽  
M. Khoidin ◽  
Ermanto Fahamsyah

Copyright recognizes a declarative system in which the state automatically protects a creation after it was born without having to be preceded by registration. Article 64 of Copyrights Act Number 28 of 2014 (Copyright Act) states the registration even though it is not a necessity for the creator. This study aims to examine and analyze the legal consequences, forms of legal protection, as well as the future conception of regulations relating to the recording of a work in common by using legal research as its method. The results of the study indicate that the legal consequences on the similar work to the registration, inter alia, the abolition of the power of law for the registration of works, compensation for the creator, and criminal threats. Based on the theory of legal certainty, a provision is a form of legal certainty provided by the Copyright Law. There is a form of legal protection against the creator of the registration of the similar creation, inter alia, the abolition of the power of the law for registration the work by the court, the creator has the right to compensation, and the creator has the right to sue criminal. Based on the theory of legal protection, a provision is a form of protection provided by the Copyright Law. The future conception of the regulation of registration of creation so that it can provide legal protection against the creator through the renewal related to the addition of authority and procedures in conducting checks for ministers in the case of the registration of creation since it was first realized and announced. Based on the theory of legal certainty and the benefits of law, change and renewal can provide legal certainty and legal benefit for the creator and his creation. Keywords: Creator, Recording of Creations, Same Creations


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 733
Author(s):  
Axel Budi Putra ◽  
Maryanto Maryanto

The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1) The validity of Deed of Sale and Purchase Agreements form and Release of Land Rights as the foundation for the right over Broking which the period has expired. 2) Barriers and Solutions for the right over Broking which the period has expired. This study is Social Legal research, this study will be presented on the implementation of the deed of waiver to apply transitions and changes in land rights that have expired. Are analytical, because of data obtained was conducted qualitative data analysis.The research results are: 1) the Deed of waiver in this case not only as an authentic act which has been agreed by both parties, but also the legal consequences which are land-status building rights on which the period expires is released into state land and requested back with the new rights by the applicant. Applicant was granted a priority by the state to reapply new rights to the land that is the property that has a definite legal certainty. 2) Constraints that occur is the deed of relinquishment of rights is used as a pedestal right to request building rights that have expired can not start if the deed of release was made prior to the issuance of the Certificate of Registration of Land (SKPT) of the local Land Office,Keywords: Deed; Deed of Release; Broking.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-145
Author(s):  
Darmiwati Darmiwati2021

Fiduciary is the transfer of ownership rights to an object on the basis of trust provided that the object whose ownership rights are transferred remains in the control of the owner of the object. In the implementation of fiduciary, the goods that are pledged remain in the power of the debtor. Fiduciary guarantees are security rights for movable objects, both tangible and intangible and immovable objects, especially buildings that cannot be encumbered with mortgage rights. The principle of the object of the fiduciary guarantee is the creditor's trust in the debtor. In the fiduciary guarantee law, if the debtor defaults, the object of the fiduciary guarantee will be handed over to the creditor for the purpose of fiduciary execution. The fiduciary guarantee law gives the creditor the right to carry out the execution of the fiduciary guarantee object, the existence of this power, the creditor can withdraw the fiduciary guarantee object by means of parate execution. However, with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 regarding the application for judicial review of Article 15 section (2) and section (3), which requires a breach of contract agreement between the creditor and the debtor and the debtor's willingness to submit the object of collateral, has eliminated the rights of creditors and eliminated the principle of material rights. Based on these problems, the question in the research is how to execute the object of fiduciary security after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 and what is the impact of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019. The legal research method in this paper is normative juridical which is reform oriented research. The conclusion in this study should be in the fiduciary guarantee certificate including the completeness of the default clause, to strengthen the evidence that the debtor has committed a breach of contract. If the debtor (fiduciary giver), after being agreed by the parties, is deemed to be in breach of contract (default), the execution of the object of the fiduciary guarantee can be carried out independently.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-57
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Zainuddin

The right to control the state over land should be able to achieve the greatest prosperity of the people as mandated by Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. It is important to discuss the problem of the meaning of the substance of the right to control land by the State based on the 1945 Constitution. and what is the right to control land by the state based on regulations in the framework of constitutional law so that land for the greatest prosperity of the people can be achieved. The research method used is the normative juridical legal research method. The results show that the right to control land by the state within the framework of constitutional law is still very far from being burned, so that the prosperity of the people, one of which can be achieved through proper management of land controlled by the state, has not been able to achieve people's happiness as adhered to by the theory of utilitarianism law and more. continued as stated in the 1945 Constitution and the Basic Agrarian Law applicable in Indonesia.


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