scholarly journals Hak Isteri terhadap Harta Bersama dalam Perkawinan yang Putus Karena Kematian

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 588-593
Author(s):  
I Gede Sukadana ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Diah Cayatri Sudibya

Inheritance law is very closely related to the scope of human life, because every huma n being drill definiiely experience a legal event called death related to the problem of how to manage and continue rights and obligations ofa person who dies. This siudy aims to identify a wife's rights io joint property in a marriage that has been broken up due to death. The be of research used is a normative legal research method with a siaiuiory approach. Technique of collecting legal serials uses Documeiiiaiion Studies and Literature Studies. Results of windy show that the wife's right to joint property in a marriage that is broken up due to death, namely the wife has a half right to propert y because the property is obtained from results obtained from cooperation carried out by wife and husband who are already bound in marriage from the beginning of marriage to end. my husband has passed array. The legal remedy that can be taken by the wife is litigation, which is the seiilement of disputes in court and now-litigation, namely the senlement of dispWee outside the conn.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
Faisal Herisetiawan Jafar

Health is essentially one of the supports for the welfare of human life, therefore, in order to create an increase in the degree of health, a law is needed to regulate and foster everything about health. In the process of getting a decent job several agencies or companies apply a health test at the stage of completion of work acceptance. Health checks before work are health checks carried out by doctors before a worker is accepted to do the jobs. Problems arise when the results of a medikal examination or medikal record in the form of a file containing records and documents about the patient's identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided to patients out are fully provided to the agency or employer. This type of research is a normative legal research method. Normative legal research means that the existing problems are examined based on existing laws and regulations and the literature relating to the existing problems. Based on the results of the study that the authors describe, it can be concluded that in the implementation of health tests carried out by the agency or company are not allowed to take the results of the medikal record unilaterally without giving access to prospective workers as parties who are the object of examination at the health test.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Kunarso Kunarso ◽  
A Djoko Sumaryanto

Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) has a significant impact on all aspects of human life in the world, especially in Indonesia which is very large in area and has a large population (around 267 million people) with different kinds of professions. The purpose of this study is to focus on civil matters, with more emphasis on the problem of agreements that are influenced by Covid-19. The normative legal research method uses a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach to force majeure and describes an analysis (analytical descriptive). The results showed that the agreement in the state of the Covid-19 outbreak greatly influenced the implementation of the agreement set and agreed upon by the parties, because the agreement binds the parties, so the parties are subject to the contents of the agreement.


JURTAMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Annis Setiawan

The inheritance law in force in Indonesia until now has not yet led to a legal unification that should have been able to resolve disputes. The existence of different provisions in making inheritance rights certificates is a source of problems that often occur in the distribution of inheritance. This condition is the reason for the need for a Notary as the only official authorized to make a certificate of inheritance. This study analyzes the authority of the Notary in making the Deed of Inheritance Rights and the legal status of inheritance rights other than those made by the notary. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary legal material while the problem approach is carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the Notary is authorized to make Information on Inheritance Rights based on the Act of Notary Position and the Description of Inheritance Rights made by a notary is an authentic deed. The existence of information on inheritance rights for indigenous indigenous Indonesians has the power of proof under the hands while the information on inheritance rights made by the Heritage Office is an authentic deed


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Adhi Budi Susilo

<p>Copyright is a high reality of various values, including economic value, this is because copyright that is born of copyright, taste, and intention is able to color the development of human life through objects born from the copyright process. However, in its development various copyrights were not considered in this country. The rise of piracy on song copyrights for example, is only able to benefit the perpetrators of piracy of song copyright economically. The research method used is a juridical legal research method of analysis with the object of research studies aimed at the laws and regulations relating to copyright and principles - applicable legal principles. Substantially, the material changes in Law No. 28 of 2014 is related to the change of type of criminal offense from ordinary offense to complaint offense and in the meantime there are not many creators who can seek justice about it. The results of the research are increasingly unfair with the existence of Clause 112 to Clause 119 of Law Number 28 of 2014 changing copyright offenses to complaint offenses that increasingly marginalize the rights of the creators of copyrighted works in this country. Therefore it is necessary to have a joint discussion related to the political development of criminal law related to copyright offenses.</p><p> </p><p class="IABSSS">Hak Cipta adalah suatu realitas yang tinggi akan berbagai nilai, termasuk didalamnya nilai ekonomis, hal ini dikarenakan hak cipta yang lahir dari cipta, rasa, dan karsa mampu mewarnai perkembangan kehidupan umat manusia melalui benda yang lahir dari proses cipta tersebut. Namun dalam perkembangannya berbagai hak cipta tidaklah diperhatikan di negara ini. Maraknya pembajakan akan hak cipta lagu misalnya, hanya mampu menguntungkan bagi oknum pelaku pembajakan hak cipta lagu tersebut secara ekonomis,  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum yuridis analisis dengan objek kajian penelitian yang ditujukan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan hak cipta dan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang berlaku. Secara substansial, materi perubahan dalam UU No. 28 Tahun 2014 adalah yang berkaitan dengan perubahan jenis tindak pidana dari delik biasa menjadi delik aduan serta sementara itu pihak pencipta tidak banyak yang dapat mengupayakan keadilan akan hal itu. Hasil dari penelitian semakin bertambah tidak adil dengan adanya Pasal 112 hingga Pasal 119 Undang-Undang Nomer 28 Tahun 2014 merubah delik hak cipta menjadi delik aduan yang semakin memarjinalkan hak dari pencipta suatu karya cipta di negara ini. Oleh sebab itu perlu adanya pembahasan bersama terkait pembangunan politik hukum pidana terkai delik hak cipta.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Kadek Megah Bintaranny ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Wayan Arthanaya

The problem faced by the couple of a mixed marriage in Indonesia is that there are provisions in Indonesian law regarding the incorporating of assets immediately into joint property after the marriage. But on the other hand, there are laws regulating that foreigners may not own property rights in Indonesia, so joint property involving a number of properties in the form of movable or immovable property will be impossible for foreigners to own. This study examines two issues: the legal protection for third party, the bank creditors relating to the status/property status of a married couple in mixed marriages in a marriage agreement and the legal consequences of non-performing loans related to the couple’s property if they commit defaults. To uncover these two matters, the study was conducted using the normative legal research method. The results show that creditors are protected in a preventive and repressive manner. Legal consequences for husband or wife property for bank creditors if the debtor is bound in the mixed marriage defaults depend on the form of the marriage agreement made. A husband or wife who is an Indonesian citizen as a debtor is permitted to guarantee the material security of his assets freely and can be taken as collateral for repayment by the bank’s creditors if the debtor is in default.


Acta Comitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Ni Made Eka Yanti Purnawan

The land is an inseparable part of human life because the existence of land is a place for all people to live their lives. Regarding inherited land, there are often disputes between heirs. The purpose of this study is to examine the sale of inherited land without the consent of other heirs. This study uses a normative legal research method, by examining the legal material of Law No. 5 of 1960 and Government Regulation No. 37 of 1998. The results of the study indicate that the sale of inherited land by an heir must obtain the approval of the other heirs. With the approval, it is unlikely that there will be a gap for other heirs to challenge or object to the Land Purchase. Tanah merupakan bagian yang tidak terlepaskan dalam kehidupan manusia sebab keberadaan tanah merupakan tempat bagi semua orang untuk menjalani kehidupannya. Berkaitan dengan tanah warisan sering terjadi sengketa diantara ahli warisnya.  Tujuan studi ini untuk mengkaji penjualan tanah warisan tanpa persetujuan dari ahli waris lainnya. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, dengan meneliti bahan hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 37 Tahun 1998. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa penjualan tanah warisan oleh seorang ahli waris wajib mendapat persetujuan darti ahli waris lainnya.. Dengan adanya persetujuan maka kecil kemungkinan adanya celah bagi ahli waris lainnya untuk melakukan sangkalan atau keberatan terhadap Jual Beli Tanah yang telah dilakukan.


Author(s):  
Musfira Musfira ◽  
Syahrizal Abbas ◽  
Khairani Khairani ◽  
Wahyu Khafidah

Specifically, this study is the concept of joint property ownership of husband and wife. The focus of this study is important because, in the Marriage and Islamic Law Compilations, The property obtained in marriage becomes the joint property.So that, when a divorce or death occurs, each person gets half a share, in the regulation, there is no question about who produced it. In the reality of life in society, many wives work to earn a living, so it was interesting to study the different proportions in the distribution of property, in the event of a divorce. The problem of this research was how the concept of the joint property rights of husband and wife. In answering these problems, this research was carried out using the Socio-Legal Research method, by looking at the reality on the ground, to interpret joint property in changing situations. The technique of collecting data was through literature study, while the data analysis was qualitative. The findings of the study indicated that the practice of sharing assets with judges tends to use normative construction. Each of them got half a share and this was seen as an injustice, both through regulation and reconstruction of thinking in the distribution of the shared assets. Keywords: concept, ownership, shared property, marriage, law.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
Kharisma Nanda Sattwika ◽  
Diah Gayatri Sudibya ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

The authority of the customary law community covers various fields of human life, including in the field of marriage. In the field of marriage, customary law community unity regulates its own marriage patterns as applied by customary law community unit in Penglipuran Adat Village, Bangli Regency, there are customary rules that forbid its citizens from polygamy by providing a place called coral combined for traditional village manners that do polygamy. The study examines two problem formulations namely how the marriage system in the Penglipuran traditional village, and what the function of the reefs is to integrate polygamy marriage in the Penglipuran traditional village. The research method used in this study is empirical legal research with the sociology of law approach. The results showed that the Penglipuran Indigenous Village implemented a Monogamy marriage system that had long been designed before it was published in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Related to the function of coral reefs is to prevent polygamy marriages. The main goal is to give a woman's happiness as a wife. While the influence of the supply of coral blends is very effective because until now there are no residents who occupy the coral blends because there are no Penglipuran people who do polygamy. With this research it is expected that the Penglipuran Indigenous village should maintain and preserve the values ​​of its local wisdom, because the Indigenous Village of Penglipuran is a well-known tourist destination. In addition, the government should always provide guidance to village officers to maintain the preservation of cultural values.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 590-596
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Istri Altia Dwi Widaswari ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

The law of husband and wife wealth due to divorce is joint property and must be divided by 50% for husband and wife. equitable distribution of shared assets, a dispute will arise between the two. If the joint property is in the form of immovable objects, the parties maintain their share rights without anyone intending to relinquish their rights to be sold to other parties, how to resolve it. The purposes of this study are to describe the distribution of property in the form of immovable objects after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement and the judge's considerations in determining the distribution of marital property on immovable objects between husband and wife after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach. Researchers obtain the required legal materials through recording and documentation studies. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials. Then, the legal materials and data are managed using interpretation analysis. The results of the study reveal that the distribution of assets after divorce in the absence of a marriage agreement can be done through mediation or through the courts. Regarding the distribution of assets in the decision Number 149/Pdt.G/2017, it is in accordance with the evidence, facts at trial. The author suggests judges to be more careful in deciding cases. for the legislature must continue to revise the law in order to follow the development of society.


Author(s):  
Ashari Setya Marwah Adli

Based on Law No.3/2006, the choice of law or optional right to deciding the kind of law to solving the inheritance dispute in the court for Muslims has abolished. It’s force the Muslims to solve their inheritance dispute in Religious Court and using the Islamic Law. On the other side, legal pluralism in the inheritance law has existed. It causes the unjustice issue for the Muslim community because the Muslims can’t solve their inheritance dispute with adat law in the court. This research using the normative legal research method. This research has the purpose to know the abolishment consequences of the choice of law in the Inheritance dispute and to know how the executorial power of adat inheritance decision. Based on this research, the Law No.3/2006 force the Muslims to solve their inheritance dispute with Islamic Law, so that’s raising the unjustice issue. To answer this injustice issue, the choice of law or the optional right for the inheritance dispute is must be allowing or the parties can choose National Court as their forum. Then, how about the executorial power in the adat decision regarding the adat inheritance dispute. In this case, the court has to support adat decision and support the execution of adat decision regarding adat inheritance dispute. Berdasarkan UU No.3/2006, pemilihan hukum atau hak opsi untuk menentukan pilihan hukum dalam penyelesaian sengketa waris dihapuskan, hal ini memaksa umat Islam untuk menyelesaikan sengketa waris di Pengadilan Agama dengan menggunakan hukum Islam. Padahal masih terdapat pluralisme hukum waris di Indonesia. Hal ini menimbulkan masalah ketidakadilan di masyarakat, terutama bagi umat Islam di Indonesia, karena bagi umat Islam tidak diperkenankan menyelesaikan sengketa waris secara adat di ranah Litigasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui konsekuensi dari penghapusan pemilihan hukum dalam penyelesaian sengketa waris dan untuk mengetahui kekuatan eksekutorial atas keputusan waris adat. Dari hasil penelitian, berdasarkan UU No.3/2006 ternyata memaksa umat Islam yang ingin menyelesaikan sengketa waris harus menggunakan hukum Islam sehingga menimbulkan isu ketidakadilan. Sehingga, untuk menjawab isu ketidakadilan ini, harusnya pemilihan hukum atau Hak Opsi dalam sengketa waris dibuka kembali atau para pihak dapat memilih jalur Pengadilan Negeri. Kemudian, bagaimana dengan kekuatan eksekutorial  dalam hal terdapat putusan adat mengenai penyelesaian sengketa waris adat, maka Pengadilan wajib membantu penyelesaian sengketa adat yang telah diputus secara adat dengan membantu pelaksanaan eksukusi putusannya.


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